CANCUN

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Ili ku Quintana Roo, gombeli lomwe limayang'ana kunyanja ya Caribbean ndiye kusakanikirana kwabwino pakati pazabwino, zozizwitsa zachilengedwe, malo osungira ma Mayan, usiku komanso malo osangalatsa alendo.

Ili pamalo abwino komanso yozunguliridwa ndi masamba osangalala, Cancun Ndilo chipata chachikulu chachinsinsi cha Mayan World ndi zodabwitsa zachilengedwe za Nyanja ya Caribbean. Magombe ake amchenga woyera ndi madzi amtendere ofatsa awupanga kukhala umodzi mwamalo otchuka ku Mexico, pakati pa alendo ochokera kumayiko ena komanso akunja.

Ku Cancun mudzapeza mwayi wotsatsa alendo; kuchokera ku mahotela apamwamba, okhala ndi ma spa ndi malo owonera gofu oyang'ana kunyanja kapena Nichupté Lagoon wodabwitsa, kupita kumalo odyera ambiri ndi makalabu ausiku, otchuka chifukwa cha gastronomy yawo kapena ziwonetsero zawo. Pafupi kwambiri ndi komwe akupitako, komwe kulinso ndi eyapoti ina yamasiku ano mdziko muno, kuli malo osangalatsa ofukula zakale monga Tulum, El Meco ndi Cobá, komanso malo osungira zachilengedwe kuti azisangalala ndi banja.

Cancun, lomwe limatanthauza "chisa cha njoka," lili ndi zonse: malo okhala Mayan, nyengo yabwino, magombe okongola kwambiri mdzikolo, kuchereza alendo komanso malo ogulitsira komanso masitolo. Onse mumzinda ndi malo ozungulira, alendo amatha kusangalala ndi zochitika zosiyanasiyana komanso malingaliro osangalatsa omwe angawapatse kumverera kuti ali m'paradaiso.

Dziwani zambiri

Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwake komanso zomangamanga komanso zokopa zachilengedwe, Cancun imatsimikiziridwa kuti ndi malo okwezeka ndi World Tourism Organisation. Ntchito yosandutsa malo oyendera alendo idayamba mchaka cha 1970, ndipo kuyambira nthawi imeneyo amakhala okonda alendo.

Magombe ndi Nichupté Lagoon

Cancun (monga Riviera maya) ali ndi malo ena okongola kwambiri am'mbali mdziko muno. Magombe ake, makamaka Chemuyil ndi Playa Delfines, amadziwika ndi mchenga woyera komanso madzi ofunda otentha. Kuphatikiza pa malingaliro abwino kwambiri, apa mutha kusambira, kuyenda pansi pamadzi kukasirira miyala ndi nsomba zokongola (madzi ake ndi owonekera poyera!), Khazikani mtima pansi, mukwere mahatchi ndikuchita zochitika zingapo zamadzi. Wina ayenera kuwona ndi mpanda wa Punta Nizuc kapena Udzudzu, komwe mungaphunzitsire pamadzi kwaulere.

Kudutsa njira yayikulu yapa hotelo (Bulevar Kukulcán) ndi Nichupté Lagoon. Amapereka chithunzi chosiyaniranatu, chopangidwa ndi mangroves ndi madzi obiriwira. Mmenemo ndizotheka kukwera ma boti, komanso kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi ndi kutsetsereka pa ndege. Malo odyera omwe ali moyang'anizana ndi madzi awa ndi ena mwa abwino kwambiri mzindawu.

Nyumba Zakale ndi zipilala

Malo awa amapitilira dzuwa, mchenga ndi nyanja. Mutha kuchezanso ku Museum of Archaeological Museum, yomwe imakhala ndi zidutswa zam'mbuyomu ku Spain zomwe zili m'malo ofunikira kwambiri m'mphepete mwa nyanja monga El Rey, Tulum, Cobá, Kohunlich, Xcaret, El Meco ndi Xel-Há.

Zina mwa zikumbutso zofunikira ndi nyumba zomwe simungaphonye ndi Chikumbutso cha Mbiri ya Mexico, cholemba zolemba za anthu otchulidwa; Chikumbutso cha José Martí, chopangidwa ndi Cuba Ramón De Lázaro Bencomo; ndi Fuente de Kukulcán, yomwe ili ndi mitu isanu ndi umodzi ya njoka zamapiko.

Malo okaona zachilengedwe komanso malo azikhalidwe

Chimodzi mwa zokopa zazikulu ku Cancun ndi mapaki omwe amapezeka m'malo ake, abwino kusangalala ndi banja. Chodziwika kwambiri ndi Xcaret, komwe mungasambire mumitsinje yapansi panthaka, mumasilira zamoyo zam'derali ndikukhala gawo la ziwonetsero zomwe zimaphatikiza zabwino za Mexico wakale komanso wamakono. Muthanso kupita ku Xel-Há, nyanja yayikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi; kuti Xplor asangalale ndi zipi zazitali kwambiri; ndi Xenotes kuti alowe mu cenotes zodabwitsa, matupi amadzi olumikizidwa pansi.

Ngati mumakonda zinyama ndi zinyama, musaphonye Kabah Zachilengedwe, zopangidwa kuti ziteteze mitundu ya Cancun yopezeka paliponse, ina mwa iyo ili pachiwopsezo chotha. Dera lachilengedwe lambiri limapezeka kumwera chakumadzulo kwa mzindawu ndipo limadziwika bwino ndi nkhalango zake, komanso zokopa zina monga nyumba ya Mayan, maulendo owongoleredwa ndi masewera a ana.

Malo ofukula mabwinja

Pafupi kwambiri ndi Cancun pali mizinda yakale ya Mayan. Chimodzi mwa izo ndi El Meco, chomwe chimasungabe nyumba zina zachifumu monga El Castillo, yomwe ili ndi chipinda chapansi chamakona anayi chopangidwa ndi kachisi. Wina ndi Yamil Lu’um (yomwe imatha kupezeka pagombe), yomwe chipilala chake chachikulu chimadziwika kuti Temple of the Alacrán, yokhala ndi chipinda chapansi chokhala ndi makoma owongoka komanso kachisi wokhala ndi chipinda chimodzi. Palinso malo ofukula mabwinja Mfumu, yomwe ili pafupi kwambiri ndi Hotel Zone. Unali malo azisangalalo ndi oyang'anira omwe akadali ndi zidutswa zojambula pakhoma ndipo zimaphatikizapo nyumba 47 (zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala kotchuka m'derali).

Ngakhale ili patali kwambiri, Cobá ndi malo omwe muyenera kudziwa. Umenewu kale unali mzinda wochititsa chidwi wa Mayan wokhala ndi nyumba zoposa 6,500 ndipo pano umasunga masaka 16 kapena misewu yopitilira makilomita 200 kutalika. Mwa magulu ofunikira kwambiri ndi Grupo Cobá, Macanxoc, Chumuc Mul, Uxulbenuc ndi Nohoch Mul. Zina mwa zokopa zake ndi stelae yosangalatsa yokhala ndi zolemba za hieroglyphic ndi zojambula za stucco.

Zilumba zapafupi

Mabwato ambiri amachoka ku Cancun omwe amapita kuzilumba zomwe zili m'nyanja ya Caribbean. Mmodzi wa iwo ndi Isla Mujeres, yemwe kuphatikiza pakupereka magombe okongola, amakulolani kuti muwonere ma dolphin ndi akamba, kusambira, kuyenda pansi pamadzi, kukwera njoka zam'madzi, kupita kumalo osungira ma Mayan ndikudziwa malo opatulika akale a mulungu wamkazi Ixchel. Tikukulimbikitsani kuti mupite ku "El Garrafón" National Park Yamadzi, yokhala ndi miyala, Yunque Islet, El Farito ndi Phanga la Shark Akugona.

Njira ina ndikupita kumalo osungira nyanja ya Playa Linda kukakwera mayendedwe opita ku Isla Contoy, malo osungira zachilengedwe komwe mungachitireko chiwonetsero chodabwitsa chifukwa cha mbalame zambiri zam'madzi zomwe zimakhalamo. Apa mutha kuyesezera kudumphira m'miyala yozungulira.

Kugula ndi moyo wausiku

Pamodzi ndi zodabwitsa zachilengedwe komanso zachikhalidwe, Cancun ndi malo abwino ogulitsira. Nawa malo ogulitsira amakono, monga La Isla, malo ogwirira ntchito zamanja monga omwe amapezeka mkati mwa Mercado 28, ku Center, komanso Plaza Kukulcán yachikhalidwe komwe mungagule m'misika yamitundu yabwino kwambiri yapadziko lonse lapansi komanso yapadziko lonse lapansi. Komanso ku La Isla kuli malo ochitira masewera olimbitsa thupi omwe amasangalatsa anawo.

Kumalo awa, chisangalalo chimapitilira madzulo ndi ma disco osangalatsa ndi mipiringidzo monga Coco Bongo, ndi ziwonetsero, Dady'O Disco, El Camarote kapena Hard Rock Cancun, pakati pa ena ambiri.

Gombe la Carmen

Pafupi kwambiri ndi Cancun ndi malo oyendera alendo omwe lero ndi amodzi mwamapiri odziwika ku Mexico Republic. Apa maiko awiri akukhala limodzi: Kumbali imodzi, mlengalenga wam'mudzi womwe umapumidwa m'mudzi wopangidwira kusodza; ndi inayo, kusakanikirana kwachikhalidwe komanso chikhalidwe komwe kwapereka moyo ku malo azamafashoni opangidwa ndimapangidwe oseketsa ndi gastronomy.

Yendani pansi pa Fifth Avenue kuti mupeze malo abwino odyera, malo omwera, malo omwera mowa ndi malo ogulitsira omwe amagulitsa kuchokera kuzinthu zodziwika bwino zamanja kupita kuzinthu zodziwika zokha. Masana, sangalalani ndi magombe ake (miyala yake yamchere yamchere ndi yachiwiri kukula kwambiri padziko lapansi) ndikuwunika ngodya zachilengedwe pa ma jeep, njinga kapena maulendo apamahatchi; ndipo dzuwa likamalowa, khalani m'gulu la zosangalatsa zake usiku.

Tulum

Uwu ndi umodzi mwamizinda yomwe Mayan adayendera kwambiri ku Mexico ndipo gawo lake lokongola limakhala chifukwa chakuti idamangidwa moyang'anizana ndi nyanja, paphompho pomwe mutha kuwona malankhulidwe amtundu wa Nyanja ya Caribbean. Ngakhale kuti sunali mzinda waukulu kwambiri, Tulum anali malo owonera zakuthambo ndipo anali ndi gawo lotsogola pamalonda apanyanja ndi malo m'derali pakati pa zaka za m'ma 1300 ndi 1600, kumapeto kwa Postclassic. Inali nthawi imeneyi yomwe nyumba zake zazikulu zidamangidwa. Pamodzi ndi malo ofukula mabwinja, apa pali mahotela amitundu yonse, pomwe pakati pawo pali zachilengedwe komanso malo ogulitsira.

Chichen Itza

Ngakhale ili patali kwambiri, kale ku Peninsula ya Yucatan, ndiyofunika kuyendera malowa, omwe amadziwika ndi UNESCO ngati Cultural Heritage of Humanity ndipo amadziwika kuti ndi amodzi mwazinthu 7 Zatsopano Padziko Lonse Lapansi. Ndi mzinda wotchuka kwambiri wa Mayan padziko lapansi, womwe udakhazikitsidwa pakati pa 325 ndi 550 wam'nthawi yathu ino. Komabe, idafika pabwino kwambiri kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la 12 pomwe nyumba zomwe zatsalira mpaka pano zidamangidwa, monga Castle kapena Ball Court. Kuphatikiza pa zomangamanga izi, tikukulimbikitsani kuti muyang'ane kwambiri ku Observatory kapena Caracol ndi Temple of the Warriors, komanso Sacred Cenote.

Holbox

Pochoka ku Chiquilá, mukwere bwato kupita pachilumba cha paradiso ichi. Apa pali makilomita agombe osavomerezeka ndipo amadziwika kuti ndi Malo Otetezedwa Achilengedwe, chifukwa muli mitundu yoposa 30 ya mbalame. Komabe, chimodzi mwa zokopa zake kwambiri ndikutheka kusambira ndi shaki yotchedwa whale shark yomwe imayendera magombewa chaka chilichonse. Mutha kupita ku Cabo Catoche kuti mukachite izi (ndipo, mwachiyembekezo, muwona anyani a dolphin panjira). Komanso, ku Holbox kuli mahotela ndi ma bungalows, komanso maulendo a kayak kudzera mumangrove ndi kukwera pamahatchi kunyanja.

Valladolid

Magical Town, yomwe ili kum'mawa kwa Peninsula ya Yucatan, ili ndi nyumba zomenyera ufulu, zaluso zokongola komanso miyambo yayikulu chisanachitike ku Spain ndi atsamunda. Pakatikati, mozungulira Main Square, mudzadziwa Palace Palace ndi Parishi ya San Servacio. Kumalo ake oyandikira, pitani ku Cenote Zaci, komwe ndi komwe kuli malo odyera, malo osungira nyama, ndi malo ogulitsira zamanja; ndi zolemba za Dzitnup, zopangidwa ndi Samulá ndi Xkekén, gulu lotchedwa "The Blue Cave". Chokopa china cha "La Perla de Oriente" ndi pafupi ndi malo ofukulidwa m'mabwinja achikhalidwe cha Mayan, monga Chichén Itzá, Ek Balam ndi Cobá.

Cozumel

"Land of the swallows" ndiye chilumba chachikulu komanso chokhala ndi anthu ambiri m'derali. Ili ndi mchenga woyera ndi magombe opanda phokoso. Mulinso malo osungiramo zinthu zakale zisanachitike ku Puerto Rico ndipo muli nkhokwe zitatu zachilengedwe: Cozumel Marine Reef National Park; Punta Sur Park; ndi Eco-Archaeological Park ya Chankanaab Lagoon. Pamalo awa mutha kugula bwino kwambiri, zopangidwa ndi manja komanso malo ogulitsira, omwe amapezeka makamaka ku San Miguel zocalo.