Kuyambira nthawi yakugonjetsedwa, Querétaro anali amodzi mwamalo okondedwa ku Spain kuti azikhala ndi mabanja awo.
Pokhala malo omaliza omwe amawerengedwa kuti ndi otukuka asanalowe m'malo "achikunja" a a Chichimecas, popita kumigodi yagolide ndi siliva ya Zacatecas, Querétaro inali malo oyimilira oyimilira mabasiketi ndi malo okhala. Umu ndi momwe dera, lomwe poyamba linali ndi Otomies kapena ñañús, lidakula kwambiri ndi ana a peninsular: a Creoles. Nyumba zogona, nyumba zikuluzikulu ndi nyumba zachifumu zidakulirakulira m'maiko amenewo komwe kuli nyengo yotentha komanso anthu ochezeka, osakhazikika komanso olimbikira ntchito.
Gulu lodziyimira pawokha lidayamba kudera la Querétaro, Guanajuato ndi Michoacán mzaka khumi zoyambirira za 1800. Nthawi imeneyo kusonkhana komwe olemba magistrate Don Miguel Domínguez ndi akazi awo, a Joseph Ortiz de Domínguez, adasonkhanitsa Anzake omwe amamvera malingaliro a libertarian a Don Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla, onsewo a Creole, monga omulandirira.
Kupitilira nthawi, Querétaro adawona zochitika zofunikira m'mbiri zomwe zidawonetsa moyo wadzikoli.
M'ma 1930, ambiri aku Spain osagwirizana ndi ndale zadziko lawo anali ofunafuna chitetezo ku boma la Mexico. Ena mwa iwo adagwira ntchito ndikugula makola ndi malo kumapeto kwa District Federal. Mzindawu utakula ndikukula, malowa adapeza malonda ambiri, kotero mzaka za makumi asanu ndi limodzi eni ake adazigulitsa ndikugula minda, madera akumidzi, nyumba ndi mabizinesi m'boma la Querétaro, komwe adakhazikika khalani moyo ndikugwira ntchito.
Kuchokera ku Colony mpaka lero pali miyambo yomwe, yomwe idachokera ku Spain, idakhazikitsidwa mu dziko la Queretaro. Chifukwa chake, timawona minda yodzipereka kuswana kwa nkhondo komanso ng'ombe zosakanikirana, monga La Laja ndi famu ya Grande de Tequisquiapan, ina yopangidwa kwathunthu, ina idasiyidwa pomwe ina idasandulika mahotela, monga Galindo, kapena nyumba zakumidzi. , monga Chichimequillas ndi El Rosario de la H, yomwe inali mphatso yochokera kwa wogwirizira Don Antonio de Mendoza kwa kapitawo wa Hernán Cortés, Juan Jaramillo, atakwatirana ndi Malinche.
Chikhalidwe chokhazikika m'derali ndi cha obrajes wakale ndi mphero zodzaza, zomwe tsopano zasandulika kukhala mafakitale akulu komanso amakono; Zojambula zopangira nsalu zopangira ubweya wa nkhosa zimapitilizabe. Kutsegula ndi nsalu zopangidwa ndi azimayi ochokera kumapiri ndizabwino kwambiri. Minda yamphesa imasangalala ndi dzuwa ndipo ma vinyo opatsa chidwi komanso opatsa tebulo amasungunuka m'malo opumira. Mphero za ufa wa tirigu zimapereka zinthu zopangira mkate wokoma wa Queretaro.
M'chigawo chonse muli mafakitale komwe tchizi chabwino chimapangidwa ndi dzanja ndi mkaka wa mbuzi kapena ng'ombe; m'modzi mwa opanga, a Carlos Peraza, adapambana mendulo ku Touraine, France, chifukwa chazabwino kwambiri.
Zipatso za m'derali, monga mapichesi, mapeyala ndi maapulo, pakati pa ena, zimakongoletsedwa ndi a Queretans ndi shuga, muntchito yolemetsa komanso yakale.
Pali malo odyera ambiri apamwamba, omwe ali ndi mphamvu yaku Spain, pomwe ena mwa eni ake ndi Creole. M'dera la Santa Ana, mumzinda wa Querétaro, chaka ndi chaka phwando lachitetezo la "la Santanada" limachitika, chithunzi cha "la Pamplonada" waku San Fermín, ku Spain, momwe ng'ombe zolimbana zimamasulidwa ndi m'misewu, ndipo pamene anthu amathamanga ndikusangalala, mafani ena amalimbana nawo.
Umu ndi momwe m'mene mumayendera dziko lotukuka ngati ili, wina amamva, kununkhiza, kuzindikira ndikunjenjemera ndimanunkhira, kununkhiza komanso kukumbukira kwawo.
ZOPAMBANA
M'chigawo cha Querétaro pali malo awiri amakono opangira vinyo omwe amapanga tebulo labwino kwambiri komanso vinyo wonyezimira. Ngati mukufuna, mutha kupita kukaona ku fakitole ya Freixenet, komwe mukapite nanu kukayendera malo osungira zinthu akuluakulu.
Gwero: Aeromexico Malangizo Na. 18 Querétaro / yozizira 2000
