Kum'mawa Mzinda Wamatsenga Jalisco ndi yotchuka ndi Virgin of Talpa, koma imapereka zokopa zina zambiri zomwe tikukupemphani kuti mudziwe ndi bukuli.
1.Talpa de Allende ili kuti ndipo ndimakafika bwanji?
Talpa de Allende ndi mzinda wawung'ono wa mutu wa Jalisco Municipality wa dzina lomweli, lomwe lili kumadzulo kwa boma. Mzinda Wamatsenga wazunguliridwa ndi mabungwe aboma aku Puerto Vallarta, Mascota, Atenguillo, Tomatlán ndi Cabo Corrientes, onse ndi a Jalisco. Mzinda waukulu kwambiri ku Talpa ndi Puerto Vallarta, womwe uli pamtunda wa makilomita 128 m'mbali mwa msewu waukulu wa Jalisco 544. Guadalajara ili pamtunda wa makilomita 203 motsatira Mexico 70, pomwe Tepic, likulu la Nayarit, ili pamtunda wa makilomita 280 panjira yopita ku Puerto Vallarta. ndi 353 km ndi maphunziro a Guadalajara.
2. Kodi tauni idadzuka bwanji?
Kukhazikika kwa Aspanish asanakhale kunali likulu la ulamuliro wa Tlallipan, wokhazikitsidwa ndi Amwenye achi Nahua. Cha m'ma 1532, wogonjetsa waku Spain a Nuño de Guzmán adatumiza nthumwi zoyambirira kuchokera ku Tepic wamasiku ano ndikugawana maderawo kwa akazembe ake akuluakulu. Tawuni yoyamba yaku Spain idakhazikitsidwa ku 1599 dzina lake Santiago de Talpa. Mu 1871, Porfirio Díaz adathawira ku Talpa, akudziyesa ngati wopanga belu. Nyumba yatawuniyi idakhazikitsidwa mu 1844 ndipo mu 1885 tawuniyi idakwezedwa mpaka kufika pa tawuni, kukulitsa dzina lake kukhala Talpa de Allende, polemekeza Insurgent Ignacio Allende. Mu 2015, Talpa de Allende adalengezedwa kuti ndi Magical Town.
3. Kodi nyengo yakomweko imakhala yotani?
Talpa amasangalala ndi nyengo yabwino, chifukwa chokwera mamita 1,155 pamwamba pa nyanja. Mwezi wotentha kwambiri ndi Juni, pamene thermometer imawerenga 23.2 ° C; pomwe kotentha kwambiri ndi Januware, ndi 17.7 ° C. Nthawi zina pamatha kutentha pafupifupi 33 ° C, pakati pa chilimwe ndipo kuzizira kozizira kwambiri kumatha kukhala pafupifupi 9 ° C. Ku Talpa de Allende kumagwa 1,045 mm pachaka, ndi nyengo yamvula yomwe imayamba kuyambira Juni mpaka Okutobala. Pakati pa Novembala ndi Meyi sikugwa mvula ku Magic Town.
4. Kodi zokopa zazikulu za Talpa de Allende ndi ziti?
Talpa imakopa alendo ochokera kumalo ake olandilidwa bwino. Malowa ndi mbiri yotchuka ya Basilica de la Virgen de Talpa, ndipo ndi amodzi mwamalo omwe amapezeka kwambiri mdziko lonselo, makamaka pa Pasaka, pamwambo wa Pilgrim Route yayikulu. Kumizidwa m'mbiri ndi nthano za Namwali wotchuka kumapitilira m'malo ake owonera zakale, pomwe masamba ena omwe ali ndi chidwi chazomangamanga ndi zachipembedzo ndi Parroquia de San José ndi ma chapemphelo angapo. Dera lenileni lachilengedwe la Municipality ndi Maple Forest. Kalendala ili ndi zikondwerero zachipembedzo komanso zachikhalidwe ku Talpa, Meya wa Semana ndi Guayaba Fair. Pafupi kwambiri ndi Talpa palinso Mzinda Wamatsenga wa Mascota.
5. Kodi malo olandilidwa bwino komanso malo ofikira mbiri ndi otani?
Malo olandilidwa okongola ku Talpa ali pakhomo la Magic Town ndipo adakhazikitsidwa mu 1999. Pakatikati pa likulu la mbiri yakale, kutsogolo kwa tchalitchi cha Virgen de Talpa, kuli Main Square, yokhala ndi kanyumba kosavuta komanso malo okhala ndi mitengo . Ntchito ina yomanga Talpa de Allende ndi Calzada de las Reynas, malo okhala ndi zithunzi zachipembedzo komanso malo okongola omwe adakhazikitsidwa mu Novembala 2004 kuti akwaniritse bwino kuchuluka kwa anthu omwe amadzaza mzindawu pamwambo wamaulendo.
6. Nchifukwa chiyani Tchalitchi cha Dona Wathu wa ku Talpa chimadziwika?
Kachisi wokongolayu yemwe ali ndi chithunzi chodziwika bwino kwambiri ku Mexico adamangidwa mu 1782. Khomo lolowera ku atrium limapangidwa kudzera pamakomo atatu amiyala yayikulu yokhala ndi zipilala zozungulira zokhala ndi zipilala zolimba za likulu. Zithunzi za tchalitchichi zimapangidwa ndi miyala yamtengo wapatali, yokhala ndi matupi awiri, pamwamba ndi mzati za Solomoni. Pakati pa zipilala pali zipilala ndi ziboliboli pamunsi. Pamwambapo pali kagawo kakang'ono kokhala ndi chosema cha Virgen del Rosario de Talpa ndi wotchi pamwamba pake. Kachisiyu ali ndi nsanja ziwiri zamapiko ziwiri zokhala ndi mapiramidi. Mkati, chosema cha Namwali, chopingasa chachikulu, zokongoletsa zagolide ndi zojambula za alaliki zimaonekera.
7. Kodi kufunikira kwa Njira Yapaulendo ndi kotani?
Mseuwu udayenda anthu pafupifupi 3 miliyoni pa Isitala ndipo enanso masauzande ena chaka chonse, gawo la mzinda wa Ameca, kudutsa m'matauni osiyanasiyana ku Jalisco ndikuthera ku Tchalitchi cha Namwali wa Talpa. Njirayo ndi yaitali 117 km. ndipo panjira pali malo owonera, malo opumulira ndi ntchito zoyambira, kuphatikiza malo ogona ndi malo opumulirako. Kuchokera pamawonekedwe atatu, awiri omwe ali ku Atenguillo ndi amodzi ku Ameca, pali malingaliro abwino a Sierra Madre Occidental. Ma hemitage atatuwa ali ku Ameca, Mixtlán ndi Mascota; ndipo palinso chithunzi chowoneka bwino cha 18-mita cha Namwali Woyamikira.
8. Kodi ndikutha kuwona chiyani ku Museum of the Virgen del Rosario de Talpa?
Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale yosangalatsayi idamangidwa pamalo a 522 mita lalikulu momwe malo ogona a ansembe amakhala. Nyumbayi idagwetsedwa ndipo nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale idatsegulidwa mu Meyi 1995, ndi mapangidwe amisiri ndi Alejandro Canales Daroca. Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale zachipembedzo yomwe ili ku Calle Vicente Guerrero 6 pamalo opezeka mbiri yakale, imakhala yodzaza ndi alendo nthawi yamaulendo. Chitsanzocho chimaphatikizapo zovala zosiyanasiyana zomwe adavala ndi Dona Wathu wa Talpa, ambiri a iwo ndi zopereka kuchokera kwa okhulupirika oyamika; Zodzikongoletsera za ansembe, ziboliboli zakale, zikondwerero zopatulika, zolembera, mipukutu, mabuku ndi utoto.
9. Kodi Parishi ya San José ndi yotani?
Tchalitchi cha Señor San José ndi nyumba yachipembedzo yofananira ndi atsamunda yaku Spain yomwe idakhazikitsidwa koyambirira kwa zaka za zana la khumi ndi chisanu ndi chiwiri, yofunikira kwambiri kwa opembedza a Namwali wa Talpa, popeza malinga ndi mwambo, munali pamalo pomwe chithunzi cha Dona Wathu wa Talpa adakonzedwanso mozizwitsa. Nthano imanena kuti pa Seputembara 19, 1644, chithunzi cha Namwali waku Talpa, wopangidwa ndi zamkati mwa nzimbe, amayenera kuyikidwa mnyumba yachisilamu chifukwa chidawonongeka kwambiri. Panthawi yoyesa kuyika malirowo, Namwaliyo adatulutsa kuwala mdzenjemo, nadzikonzanso modabwitsa.
10. Kodi matchalitchi akuluakulu ndi ati?
Talpa ili ndi mapemphelo angapo ojambula komanso achipembedzo. Chapel ya San Miguel imalandiranso dzina lodziwika bwino la Capilla del Diablo, chifukwa cha chithunzi cha Mngelo wamkulu Michael akugonjetsa satana. Chapel ya San Rafael, yomwe ili ku Calle Independencia, ili ndi zipata zazikulu zokhala ndi zipilala zazing'ono komanso nsanja yamagawo awiri; thupi loyamba limakhala ndi mabelu ndipo wotchi imayikidwa yachiwiri. Chapel ya San Gabriel ndi yamapangidwe amakono ndipo ili ku Barrio de Arriba. Chaputala chosavuta cha kuuka kwa akufa chinakhazikitsidwa m'ma 1940.
11. Kodi pali nyumba zina ndi zipilala zosangalatsa?
Nyumba yachifumu ya Talpa ndi nyumba yayikulu komanso yosalala, yosanja atsamunda, yomwe ili ku Independencia 32 m'mbiri yakale, yomangidwa koyambirira kwa zaka za zana la 19, ngakhale idasinthidwa kangapo, nthawi zonse imasunga kalembedwe kake kovuta komanso kakhalidwe . Mkati mwake muli bwalo lapakati lozunguliridwa ndi zipilala zokhala ndi zipilala zotsika m'magawo onse awiri. Malo ena ophiphiritsira ku Talpa ndi Chikumbutso cha Christ the King, chithunzi cha Yesu chomwe chili pampando waukulu wa piramidi, womwe uli paphiri la dzina lomweli. Malowa ndi owoneka bwino kwambiri a Talpa.
12. Kodi Guava Fair ili kuti?
Talpa de Allende ndi gawo la magwafa abwino kwambiri ndipo chipatso chopatsa thanzi chimakhala ndi chilungamo, chomwe chimachitika sabata yachitatu ya Novembala. Pamwambowu, amisiri amawonetsa njira zosiyanasiyana zogwiritsira ntchito zamkati ndi zikopa za gwafa, monga mipukutu yachikopa, zikopa, maapurikoti ouma ndi ma jellies. Chilungamo chimasankha mfumukazi yake ndipo pamakhala zochitika zachikhalidwe, monga zisudzo zam'mudzi ndi ballet; mpikisano wamasewera achikhalidwe komanso chiwonetsero cha ziweto. Zisonyezero ndi mipikisano yazidutswa zaluso zimachitikanso ku Municipal Palace ndi m'malo ena onse.
13. Kodi kufunika kwa Maple Forest ndi kotani?
Ngakhale kuti mapulo ndi mtengo wophiphiritsa wa Canada, wowonekera m'mawonekedwe ake, nkhalango iyi yaku Mexico ili ndi mitundu yambirimbiri monga yathunthu kwambiri mdziko lakumpoto. Pafupifupi mahekitala zikwi makumi asanu ndi limodzi a nkhalango, kupatula mapulo, pali mitengo yamapiri, mitengo yayikulu, mitengo ya fern ndi zitsanzo zina za maluwa. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zachilengedwe ku Talpa de Allende Maple Forest yapangitsa kuti ikhale labotale yotseguka pomwe asayansi aku yunivesite amafufuza njira zabwino zotetezera nyama ndi zomera zake.
14. Kodi zikondwerero zazikulu ndi ziti ku Talpa?
Kalendala yapachaka imadzaza ndi zikondwerero ku Talpa de Allende, kuphatikiza chidwi chachipembedzo ndikusangalala ndi ziwonetsero zotchuka. Pakati pa Marichi 11 ndi 19, Señor San José amakondwerera ndipo mu Greater Week ndiye mwambowu waukulu wopita kuulendo waukulu. Pakati pa Meyi 4 ndi 12, tsiku lokumbukira kukhazikitsidwa kwa Namwali wa Talpa limakumbukiridwa ndipo Julayi 25 ndi zikondwerero za Santo Domingo mdera la La Mesa. Pa Seputembala 10 ndi mwambo wachikhalidwe wa Kusamba kwa Namwali ndipo pa Seputembala 19 Kukonzanso kwawo kumakumbukiridwa. Novembala 22 ndi phwando la Santa Cecilia ku La Parota.
15. Kodi luso ndi gastronomy yamtawuni zili bwanji?
Zaluso zam'deralo zimazungulira ntchito ya chilte, yomwe amapangira mabasiketi, mipando ndi zinthu zina zogwiritsa ntchito mnyumbamo. Zimapanganso zidutswa za zikopa zokongola, monga ma huaraches ndi malamba. Luso lophikira la Talpa de Allende limabweretsa Jalisco wabwino kwambiri, kuyimilira birria yokonzedwa mwanjira yachikhalidwe kwambiri. Tamales, tostadas ya nkhuku, gorditas ndi pozole ndizakudya zonse patebulo lonse. M'malo ophikirako, ngwazi ndi gwava yamtundu uliwonse, ngakhale mutha kusangalala ndi zokoma ndi zipatso zina, monga pichesi, nance, chinanazi ndi capulín.
16. Kodi pali chiyani choti tione ndi kuchita ku Mascota?
Makilomita 30 okha kumpoto kwa Talpa ndi Mascota Magical Town ku Jalisco, zokongola zokongola, monga Main Square, Municipal Palace, Parishi ya Nuestra Señora de los Dolores ndi Temple of Unfinished of the Precious Blood of Christ . Zokopa zina ku Mascota ndi malo ake owerengera zakale, pakati pake Museum of Archaeology, El Pedregal Museum, El Molino Museum komanso Raúl Rodríguez Museum yodziwika bwino. Kuphatikiza apo, Mascota ili ndi malo ambiri achilengedwe, monga El Molcajete Volcano, Juanacatlán Lagoon, Corrinchis Dam, La Narizona Stone ndi mizinda ingapo.
17. Kodi ndingakhale kuti?
Hotel La Misión ili pafupi ndi tchalitchichi, mnyumba yomangidwa ndi atsamunda. Hotel Los Arcos, pa Calle Independencia, ndi malo ena okhala ndi zomangamanga zokongola komanso ntchito zonse zofunika. Hotelo ya Chuyita, yomwe ilinso ku Independencia, mabwalo awiri kuchokera ku Main Square, imadziwika ndi zipinda zake zazikulu komanso zoyera. Pedregal Hotel, pa Juni 23, ili ndi zipinda zabwino komanso kusamala. Malo ena okhala ku Talpa ndi Hotel Providencia, Hotel Renovación, Posada Real, Hotel María José ndi Hotel Santuario.
18. Kodi malo abwino kudya ndi ati?
Malo Odyera a Casa Grande, omwe ali ku Panoramica 11, amadziwika kuti ndi amodzi mwa abwino kwambiri ku Talpa de Allende. Kuti mulawe mtundu wa Jalisco birria, pali malo angapo odziwika, monga El Portal del Famoso Zurdo, Birrlería La Talpense ndi Lupita Restaurant, omwe amapatsa ndiwo zodyeramo mbuzi, nkhumba ndi ng'ombe. Ngati mumakonda nsomba zam'madzi, mutha kupita ku La Quinta kapena Malo Odyera a El Patio, omwe ali ku Hotel Los Arcos, komwe alinso ndi zakudya zabwino zaku Mexico.
Kodi mumakonda owongolera athu ku Talpa de Allende? Tikukhulupirira kuti zithandizireni mukamadzapitanso ku Magic Town, tikukhulupirira kuti mutha kutisiyira uthenga wachidule wazomwe mwakumana nazo mtawuni ya Jalisco. Tionananso posachedwa.
