Capulálpam de Méndez ndi tawuni yomwe imakhala ndi miyambo yoimba, yachikondwerero, yamankhwala komanso yokometsetsa, yomwe, pamodzi ndi malo ake achilengedwe komanso zokongoletsera zomangamanga, yapangitsa kuti ukhale malo olandirira alendo. Tikukupatsani kalozera wathunthu ku Mzinda Wamatsenga Oaxacan kuti musangalale nayo.
1. Kodi Capulálpam de Méndez ali kuti?
Capulálpam de Méndez ndi tawuni yomwe ili m'mapiri a Sierra Norte Oaxacan, 73 km kumpoto chakum'mawa kwa likulu la dzikolo, Oaxaca de Juárez. Anakwezedwa pagulu la Mexico Magical Town chifukwa cha kukongola kwake, malo ake achilengedwe ndi miyambo yake, pomwe nyimbo, zachilengedwe, zikondwerero zachikhalidwe komanso zaluso zake zophikira, ndi zina mwazokopa zokopa alendo.
2. Kodi njira yabwino yopita ku Capulálpam de Méndez ndi iti?
Tawuniyi ili pamtunda wopitilira 500 km kuchokera ku Mexico City, chifukwa chake njira yabwino kwambiri yochokera likulu la Mexico ndikuyenda pandege kupita ku Oaxaca de Juárez, kenako ndikupita ku Capulálpam de Méndez pamtunda. Komabe, ngati mungayerekeze kuyenda pamsewu kuchokera ku Mexico City, ulendowu ndi pafupifupi maola 7 ndi theka. Kuchokera ku Oaxaca de Juárez, tengani msewu wa federal nambala 175 kupita ku Tuxtepec ndi ku Ixtlán, kulowera njira yopita ku Capulálpam de Méndez.
3. Kodi tawuni ili ndi nyengo yotani?
Capulálpam de Méndez ili ku Sierra Norte pamtunda wa mamita 2040 pamwamba pa nyanja, kotero nyengo yake imakhala yozizira komanso yamvula. Kutentha kwapakati sikukhala ndi mapiri okwera kwambiri pakati pa mwezi umodzi ndi mwezi wina, womwe umazungulira pakati pa 14 ndi 18 ° C. Kumagwa mvula pang'ono, yopitilira 1,000 mm pachaka. Nthawi yamvula yambiri imayamba kuyambira Juni mpaka Seputembara, pomwe pakati pa Januware ndi Marichi imagwa pang'ono.
4. Kodi mungandiuzeko china chake chokhudza nkhani yanu?
Anthu achilengedwe amchigawochi cha Oaxaca adakumana ndi ogonjetsawo, koma kale pakati pa zaka za zana la khumi ndi chisanu ndi chiwiri encomendero Juan Muñoz Cañedo adatha kuphatikiza tawuni ya madera 4 amderali. Mu 1775 mgodi wagolide udapezeka, minda yoyamba yopangira chitsulo idakhazikitsidwa ndipo kuyenda kwa anthu kudayamba kuchuluka. Kuyambira nthawi zamatsenga tawuniyi idatchedwa San Mateo Capulálpam ndipo mu 1936 idasinthidwa kukhala Capulálpam de Méndez polemekeza mtsogoleri wowolowa manja ku Oaxacan Miguel Méndez Hernández.
5. Kodi zokopa alendo zikuluzikulu ndi ziti?
M'tawuniyi, Mpingo wa San Mateo, woyera mtima wa tawuniyi, ndi zipilala zina, komanso nyumba zokongola zomwe zili m'misewu yokhala ndi matabwa komanso malo otsetsereka. A Capulálpam de Méndez amakhalanso ndi miyambo yayitali yazachikhalidwe komanso zikhalidwe ndipo alendo amabwera mtawoni kudzafunafuna kuyeretsa ndi kuchiritsa. Zikondwerero zachikhalidwe za tawuniyi ndi zokongola kwambiri ndipo ndi nthawi yabwino kusangalala ndi nyimbo zamphepo ndi marimba. Pafupi pali malo ochititsa chidwi ochita masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso owonera zachilengedwe.
6. Kodi Mpingo wa San Mateo ndi wotani?
Ntchito yomanga kachisi wampingo wa San Mateo idamalizidwa mu 1771, malinga ndi zomwe zidalembedwa pachipilala chachikulu. Tchalitchichi chinamangidwa ndi miyala yachikaso ndipo mkati mwake muli zigawo 14 zamatabwa zosungidwa bwino kwambiri, pomwe pamakhala zotsutsana pazomwe zidachokera. Mtundu umodzi umasonyeza kuti zidapangidwa ndi ojambula am'deralo ndipo ina idachokera m'matawuni ena akumapiri.
7. Kodi pali zipilala zina zodziwika bwino?
Chimodzi mwazizindikiro za Magic Town ndi Chikumbutso cha Mgodi, chomwe chikuwonetsa wogwira ntchito pobowola mwala wokhala ndi golide ndipo ndi malo oyenera kuyimilira pakatikati pa tawuni kuti ajambule. Ntchito ina yokongola kwambiri ndi Chikumbutso kwa Amayi, chosema chachikondi cha mayi wokhala ndi mwana m'manja mwake atazunguliridwa ndi maluwa ndi mitengo. Malo ena osangalatsa ku Capulálpam de Méndez ndi Community Museum.
8. Kodi ndizowona kuti pali malingaliro abwino kwambiri?
Anthu ambiri komanso alendo amakonda kusangalala ndi kutuluka kwa dzuwa kuchokera ku Mirador de la Cruz, malo omwe mumawoneka bwino nyenyezi ya mfumu m'mawa. Diski ya dzuwa imawoneka ikuwonetsa pakati pa mitengo ikuluikulu ndi mitengo ya paini mpaka iwonetse kuwala kwake konse ndi kukongola. Kuchokera pamawonekedwe a El Calvario pali mawonekedwe owoneka bwino mtawuniyi ndipo pamalo omwe mumatha kuwona ma orchid ndi mbalame, monga nkhalango ndi mpheta. Pafupi ndi El Calvario pali Los Sabinos Recreation Center, malo ogwiritsira ntchito msasa komanso zochitika zakunja.
9. Mungandiuze chiyani za mankhwala azikhalidwe?
Anthu ambiri amapita ku Capulálpam de Méndez kuti akalimbikitse thupi ndi malingaliro ku Traditional Medicine Center, komwe akatswiri azithandizo zamakolo amatsuka ndi kutonthoza matupi owola kwambiri ndimasamba awo a temazcal, sobas, masaji ndi machitidwe ena a naturopathic. . Pakatikati pomwepo mutha kutenga ndi kugula zokonzekera zosiyanasiyana zopangidwa ndi zitsamba ndi "mphamvu" zina zam'malo amderali.
10. Kodi chikhalidwe cha nyimbo chimakhala chotani?
Nyimbo zodziwika bwino za Capulálpam de Méndez ndi nyimbo, nyimbo zomwe zimayambira kumadera ambiri aku Mexico kuyambira zaka za zana la 18. Mosiyana ndi madzi odziwika bwino a tapatío ochokera ku Jalisco ndipo adachita ndi mariachi, mankhwala a Capulálpam amasewera ndi zida zomwe timakonda kupeza mu oimba a philharmonic. Mtundu wina wokhala ndi kulemera kwake mtawuniyi ndi nyimbo za marimbas, zoseweredwa ndi chida choimbira chofanana ndi xylophone.
11. Nchiyani chodziwika bwino mu gastronomy ya Capulálpam de Méndez?
Matenda a gastronomy ali ndi zizindikilo zingapo, zomwe tiyenera kutchula mole yakomweko, yotchedwa chichilo. Amakonzedwa ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya tsabola ndi nandolo ndipo ndiye mnzake wofunikira kwambiri wazakudya zamtundu uliwonse. M'bwalomo lalikulu chiwonetsero chazakudya chimachitika Lamlungu. Tsiku lomwelo m'mawa, azimayi amayika makoma ndi miphika pa anafres wamba kuphika tamales, tlayuda ndi zakudya zina, zomwe zimatsagana ndi chokoleti chamadzi ndi zakumwa zina zachikhalidwe.
12. Kodi nditha kuchita masewera aliwonse?
Ku Los Molinos Recreation Center kuli zipi pafupifupi 100 mita kutalika ndi 40 mita kutalika yomwe imadutsa pamtsinje ndipo imapereka malingaliro abwino ozungulira. Alinso ndi malo otsetsereka amiyala pafupifupi 60 mita kuti ayesere kubwereza. Pafupi ndi Cerro Pelado, momwe mungayendere maulendo atapita m'misewu yakale yazaka zapakati pa madera akumapiri.
13. Kodi pali njira zina zopitilira ulendo?
Pafupifupi mphindi 15 kuchokera ku Capulálpam de Méndez pali phanga lotchedwa Cueva del Arroyo loyenera kuyendera. Ntchito yazaka zikwizikwi ya madzi akusefera yajambula miyala yapaderadera pansi ndipo malowa amachezeredwa ndi oyenda ndi okonda kukwera ndi kukumbukira. Pakhomo laphanga mutha kupanga ganyu wowongolera ndi zida zofunikira.
14. Kodi maholide akulu ndi ati?
Pafupifupi sabata iliyonse kuli phwando ku Capulálpam de Méndez. Masiku ano pali magulu oimba omwe amayenda m'misewu ya tawuniyi akutsatiridwa ndi anthu wamba komanso alendo, akumadzaza chisangalalo ndi chisangalalo. Ulendo wanyimbo umathera pa kachisi wa kachisi, pomwe oyimba amatseka pochita zidutswa zingapo. Pakati pa zikondwerero za oyera mtima za San Mateo, pakati pa Seputembara, chiwonetsero chapachaka chikuchitika ndipo chikondwerero cha All Saints koyambirira kwa Novembala chimakhalanso chokongola.
15. Kodi mahotela akulu kwambiri ndi ati?
Malo okhala ku Capulálpam de Méndez akadali ochepa. Pamsewu wakale wopita ku La Natividad, pafupi ndi malo ochezera matabwa, pali Cabañas Xhendaa, magulu 8 okongola omwe amamangidwa ndi matabwa. Ku Capulálpam Ecotourism Center kuli gulu la nyumba za njerwa 16 zokhala ndi anthu okwanira 8, okhala ndi ntchito zoyambira komanso malo ozimitsira moto. Njira yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kuti mumudziwe Capulálpam ndiyo kukhala mumzinda wa Oaxaca de Juárez, komwe hoteloyi ndiyotakata. Paulendo wochokera ku likulu la Oaxacan, ndikofunikira kutchula Hotel Boutique Casa Los Cántaros, Hotel Villa Oaxaca, Casa Bonita Hotel Boutique, Mission Oaxaca ndi Hostal de la Noria.
16. Kodi pali malo abwino kudya?
Los Molinos Recreational Center ili ndi malo odyera omwe amapereka chakudya cham'madera ndipo amakonzeranso nsomba zomwe zatulutsidwa pamalopo. Ku El Verbo de Méndez Café, ku Emiliano Zapata 3, ali ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino ndipo amapereka malo odyera abwino ndi zokometsera zokometsera. Kufupi ndi Oaxaca de Juárez kuli zakudya zamitundumitundu zamitundu yonse.
Tikukhulupirira kuti mwasangalala ndi ulendo wopita ku Capulálpam de Méndez monga momwe tidachitira. Tikuwonani posachedwa paulendo wina wabwino pakona ina yaku Mexico.
