Sangalalani kumapeto kwa sabata labwino kwambiri mumzinda wa León, Guanajuato, komwe kuli mapangidwe ake osiyanasiyana, mapaki ake okongola ndi minda, komanso makina ake ofunikira achikopa. Adzakugonjetsani!
Maria de Lourdes Alonso
Mukadya kadzutsa, mutha kuyambitsa ulendo wanu pochezera Oyambitsa Square, yotchulidwa polemekeza omwe adakhazikitsa mzindawu mu 1576, malo opangidwa ndi a kachisi wa San Sebastián kumwera, kumpoto kumpoto ndi Nyumba yachikhalidwe ndi kum'maŵa ndi kumadzulo panali zipata ziwiri zokhala ndi zipilala zozungulira.
Pafupi mutha kuchezera Nyumba Yachikhalidwe "Diego Rivera". Nyumbayi poyambirira inali ya Pedro Gómez, wogulitsa mgodi wolemera wochokera ku Real de Minas de Santa Fe de Guanajuato, ndipo adagulidwa ndi boma la boma kuchokera kwa olowa m'malo mwake.
Mukamachoka mudzadutsa Martyrs Square, lokhala ndi mbali zake zitatu ndi masamba okongola a neoclassical, ndipo dzina lake ndi chifukwa cha zovuta zandale zomwe zidachitika mu 1946. Pakatikati pake pali kiosk yokhala ndi zojambula zatsopano za blacksmithing, yozunguliridwa ndi mabokosi amaluwa okhala ndi maluwa okongola komanso odulira mawonekedwe a bowa .
Kumbali ina ya bwaloli ndi mzinda Hall, yomwe inali mu College yayikulu ya Pauline Fathers, yomwe idakhazikitsidwa ndi bachelor Ignacio Aguado ndipo kuyambira 1861 mpaka 1867 idagwira ngati chipinda chankhondo. Nyumbayi ili ndi façade yazithunzi zitatu ya neoclassical yokhala ndi ma pilasters okhala ndi ma grooved, chimanga, mawindo ndi zipinda komanso chapamwamba chapadera chokhala ndi nsanja yaying'ono yaying'ono yokhala ndi wotchi mbali iliyonse. Mkati mwake, pamtunda wa masitepe komanso pansi pachiwiri, zithunzi zokongola zojambulidwa ndi wojambula waku Leonese Jesús Gallardo zimawoneka.
Kuti mufike woyenda Meyi 5 mudzawona nyumba ya neoclassical yodziwika ndi dzina la Nyumba ya a Monas, chifukwa cha kupezeka kwa ma caryatids awiri (ziboliboli zochuluka) za miyala yomwe ili m'mbali mwake. Zimanenedwa kuti nthawi ya Revolution yaku Mexico, nyumbayi idakhala likulu komanso likulu la boma la General Francisco Villa.
Kuyenda mumsewu wa Pedro Romero, mukafika ku Tchalitchi cha Cathedral cha Mkazi Wathu Wowala, woyera mtima wa anthu a ku León, omwe adayamba kumangidwa mu 1744 moyang'aniridwa ndi ansembe achi Jesuit. Tchalitchichi chimakhala ndi malo okhala ndi mipanda momwe khomo lapakatikati la kalembedwe ka neoclassical limaonekera, ndi zipilala zophatikizika zokhala ndi ma shafeti osalala komanso zokutidwa ndi medallion wokhala ndi miphika yamaluwa. Ili ndi nsanja ziwiri, pafupifupi 75 m kutalika, ndi matupi atatu iliyonse.
Pafupi ndi Manuel Doblado Theatre, womwe umatchedwa Teatro Gorostiza, womangidwa pakati pa 1869 ndi 1880, ndipo umatha kukhala ndi owonera 1500. Kumbali yake mudzawona nyumba yomwe imakhala Museum of Mzindawu, yomwe imawonetsa ziwonetsero zoyendera pafupifupi chaka chonse pakupenta, kujambula ndi ziboliboli pakati pa ena.
Pafupifupi mipiringidzo isanu kumwera chakum'mawa ndi Kachisi Woyeserera wa Diocesan wa Mtima Woyera. Mkati mwake muli zowoneka bwino za maguwa ake pafupifupi 20 ndi mawindo akuluakulu amitundu ingapo yamagalasi, komanso manda omwe ali mchipinda chapansi.
Kuti mutsirizitse ulendowu, mutha kuyenda pamsewu wa Belisario Domínguez mpaka mukafike ku nyumba yakale ya ndende yakale yamatauni, lero Laibulale ya Wigberto Jiménez Moreno, yomwe ilinso ndi maofesi a Urban Development Directorate ndi maofesi a León Cultural Institute.
Maria de Lourdes Alonso
Poyamba lero, tikukupemphani kuti mupite ku zitsanzo zofunikira kwambiri pazomangamanga zachipembedzo ku León, kuyambira ndi Kachisi wa Mtima Wangwiro wa Maria, Omangidwa ndi njerwa zofiira ndi miyala yamatalala kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la khumi ndi chisanu ndi chinayi komanso koyambirira kwa zaka makumi awiri akumatsanzira kalembedwe ka Gothic. Chofunikanso chimodzimodzi Kachisi wa Dona Wathu wa Angelo, Wakalembedwe ka Baroque, womangidwa cha m'ma 1770-1780, ndipo poyamba umatchedwa Beguinage wa Mwana Woyera wa Yesu.
Chipilala chomaliza ndi Malo Opatulika a Dona Wathu wa Guadalupe, yomwe ili ndi mawonekedwe osakanikirana amitundu ya neoclassical ndi baroque, yokhala ndi matupi atatu okhala ndi mizati yokhala ndi mitu yayikulu, yonse yomwe ili ndi theka
Kuti mupitilize muli ndi njira ziwiri zokongola mofanana: pitani ku Leon Zoo kapena Museum ndi Science Center "Explora", malo operekedwa kwa ana momwe ana angaphunzirire mwa kusewera pamitu monga madzi, kuyenda ndi malo, pakati pa ena. Tsambali lilinso ndi chithunzi cha 400 m2 cha Imax, pomwe makanema ophunzitsira amawonetsedwa.
Musananyamuke, yendani mozungulira Kachisi wa San Juan de Dios, chipilala chomangidwa mzaka za zana la 18 mmaonekedwe odziwika bwino a baroque, ndipo kufunikanso kwake ndikuti wakhala mpando wa wotchi yoyamba mumzinda, kapena, dzazani thunthu lanu ndi nsapato ndi mitundu yonse yazinthu khungu zomwe zimaperekedwa m'misika yayikulu komanso mabwalo amzindawu mumzinda wotukuka wa Mexico Bajío.
