Zaka makumi asanu ndi limodzi mphambu zinayi zinali zitatha kuchokera kumapeto kwa kugonjetsedwa kwa New Spain ndipo panali kale masisitere anayi akuluakulu; komabe zaka mazana ambiri ndi miyambo yachipembedzo zidafuna kubadwa kwa nyumba za amonke zambiri.
Zaka makumi asanu ndi limodzi mphambu zinayi zinali zitatha kuchokera kumapeto kwa kugonjetsedwa kwa New Spain ndipo panali kale nyumba za amonke zazikulu zinayi; komabe zaka mazana ambiri ndi miyambo yachipembedzo zidafuna kubadwa kwa nyumba za amonke zambiri.
Ngakhale kuti a Jerónimas a San Agustín anali atafika ku Mexico kuyambira 1533, analibe malo ku Mexico. Anali banja la Doña Isabel de Barrios: Mwamuna wake wachiwiri, Diego de Guzmán ndi ana a mwamuna wake woyamba Juan, Isabel, Juana, Antonia ndi Marina Guevara de Barrios, omwe adatenga chikhumbo cha banja kuti apeze nyumba yamisonkhano ya dongosolo la San Jerónimo yemwe mwini wake ndi Santa Paula.
Juan ndi Isabel, abale awiriwa, adagula nyumba ya wamalonda Alonso Ortiz pamtengo wa mapaundi 11,500 agolide wamba pamiyeso 8. Womalizirayu anali woyambitsa zonsezi: kupeza zovomerezeka, kapangidwe kake ndi kusintha kwa nyumbayo kukhala nyumba ya masisitere, monga kugula mipando, mafano ndi siliva zachitetezo chachipembedzo, chakudya cha chaka chimodzi ndi akapolo ndi atsikana otumikira.
Doña Isabel de Guevara, woyang'anira komanso woyambitsa, adapezanso ntchito zaulere ngati dotolo komanso wometa kwa chaka chimodzi, wopembedzera kwa zaka zitatu, komanso ntchito ya wopembedza kuchokera kwa wolemba ndakatulo Hernán González de Eslava, yemwe adachita izi ndi mtima wowolowa manja.
Kubwezeretsa kwachiwiri kukhoza kukhazikitsidwa m'zaka khumi zachiwiri zakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chisanu ndi chiwiri pomwe Luis Maldonado adapatsa masisitere 30 pesos kuti amange tchalitchi chatsopano chomwe chimati ndi omwe amamuyang'anira. Kachisi wa a Jerónimas adatsegulidwa mpaka 1626 ndipo adadzipereka ku San Jerónimo ndi Santa Paula, kupeza dzina la woyamba osati la Our Lady of Expectation, pokhala omwe oyambitsa ake adaganizira.
MOYO WOSANGALALA
Kulowa kumalo amisonkhanoko kunayenera kuvomerezedwa ndi Bishopu Wamkulu kapena woimira wake ndipo popeza sikunali lamulo lokhazikika, ma novice anali aku Spain kapena achi Creole ndipo amayenera kulipira chiwongola dzanja cha 3,000 pesos. Podzinenera, mtsikanayo adadzipereka, moyo wake wonse, kuti asunge malonjezo a umphawi, kudzisunga, kumvera ndikutseka.
Malinga ndi malamulowa, anali ndi udindo wogwira ntchito wamba, ndiye kuti, kugwira ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku mchipinda chapadera, chipinda chantchito, ndi anthu onse.
Masisitere amatha kukhala ndi bedi, matiresi, pilo "yopangidwa ndi chinsalu kapena hemp", koma opanda mapepala. Ndi chilolezo cha prioress amatha kukhala ndi ziwiya zambiri zapadera: mabuku, zithunzi, ndi zina zambiri.
Sisitere akaphwanya lamulolo, ngati cholakwacho chinali chochepa, prioress adapereka chilango chophweka, monga kunena mapemphero ena, kuvomereza kulakwa kwake pamaso pa gulu lomwe lasonkhana, ndi zina zambiri. koma ngati cholakwikacho chinali chachikulu, ankalangidwa ndi ndende, izi ndi "kubedwa kwa ndende" kotero kuti "aliyense amene satsatira zomwe ali nazo chifukwa cha chikondi, akukakamizidwa kuti achite chifukwa cha mantha."
Mnyumba ya amonkeyo munali okonza awiri, kazembe - amene amapatsa masisitere zomwe amafunikira pa chakudya chawo cha tsiku ndi tsiku-; azimayi asanu omasulira, omwe adathetsa zovuta kukayika; hebdomaria yemwe amatsogolera mapemphero ndi nyimbo komanso wowerengera ndalama woyang'anira bizinesi yakanthawi. Panalinso woyang'anira wamba yemwe amayang'anira zochitika za masisitere kunja kwa nyumba ya amonke ndi alongo awiri osungira ndalama omwe amayang'anira kusunga ndalamazo munthumba zapadera, amayenera kuwerengera ndalamazo pachaka kwa wamkulu. Panalinso malo ang'onoang'ono: wolemba zakale, woyang'anira laibulale, wotembenukira, sacristana ndi wonyamula katundu, mwachitsanzo.
Wamkuluyo, popeza msonkhanowo umagonjera ulamuliro wa Augustinian, adasankhidwa ndi mavoti ambiri ndipo adakhala zaka zitatu aliudindo, pokhala amene ali ndiudindo waukulu kwambiri pamsonkhanowu. Potengera udindo wake, adatsatiridwa ndi vicar yemwe adasankhidwanso ambiri.
Ponena za ntchito mu chipinda chogona, mwalamulo, alongo amayenera kupemphera ku Ofesi Yauzimu, kupita kumisonkhano ndikukhala mderalo m'chipinda chantchito. Ngakhale mapemphero amakhala nthawi yayitali masana, nthawi yawo yopumula idaperekedwera ntchito zapakhomo - zochepa, chifukwa anali ndi antchito awo pantchito - komanso pantchito yomwe aliyense amakonda, mwachitsanzo, kuphika, makamaka m'malo ogulitsira maswiti. kukhala ndi mbiri yabwino yamatchalitchi chifukwa cha maswiti omwe adapanga. Ntchito ina yofunika kwambiri inali kuphunzitsa atsikana. Zowonjezera ku Msonkhano wa San Jerónimo, koma kupatula izi, panali College yotchuka ya Atsikana, komwe atsikana ambiri amaphunzitsidwa maphunziro aumunthu ndi zaumulungu. Adalandilidwa ali ndi zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri ndipo adakhalabe ophunzira mpaka atamaliza maphunziro awo, pomwepo adabwerera kwawo. Izi, zachidziwikire, ngati sanafune kutsatira chipembedzo.
