Ndine wokalamba tsopano, ana anga ali ndi zaka khumi ndi chimodzi ndi khumi ndi zitatu, okalamba mokwanira kuti athe kuphunzira za malonda a woumba ...
Ana anga aakazi amandithandiza, koma ayenera kuphunzira ntchito zapakhomo ndi amayi awo chifukwa posachedwa afika msinkhu wokwatiwa ndipo adzasamalira amuna awo komanso nyumba zawo. Ndawaphunzitsa kale ana anga kukonza dongo lopangira mbale zomwe timagwiritsa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku, monga miphika yomwe mumaphikiramo chakudya, mbale zomwe mumadyera chakudya ndi ma gridles a tortilla; Ndi zinthu izi timasinthanitsa ndi tianguis, kuti tipeze zinthu zomwe zimabwera kuchokera kumadera ena, mwachitsanzo phula lochokera ku Papaloapan.
Tsopano abale a mkulu wa mtawuniyi abwera kudzafunsa kuti apange mbale zokometsera zomwe zidzachitike popereka imfa yake, ndidzakhala ndi mwayi wowaphunzitsa zinsinsi zonse zopangira ziwiya zomwe kopalayo amawotchera kusuta thupi. wa womwalirayo; Zinthu zofunika kwambiri ndi mbale, miphika, mbale ndi magalasi momwe chakudya chomwe chimayikidwa m'manda amatumizidwa ndikuti akufa adzapita ku dziko la Mictlan.
Mawa tizinyamuka mbanda kucha kukasaka zinthu zofunikira monga dongo ndi utoto.
Onani, ana, tiyenera kuyang'ana dongo loyenera kwambiri, popeza pambuyo pake tidzasakaniza ndi zinthu zina, monga mchenga ndi zinyalala zochokera kumisonkhano ya obsidian ndi mica, nthaka yabwino kuti dothi likhale losavuta kutengera, zomwe zingatilolere kuchita miphika yopyapyala, zidutswa zabwino, zolimba komanso zolimba.
Pukutira zidutswazo, agate amagwiritsidwa ntchito omwe amapezeka mdera lamapiri, ndipo zomwe zimachoka pamwamba pa chotengera bwino, mosiyana ndi chisononkho cha chimanga.
Titenga utoto kuti tikongoletse ziwiya kuchokera m'miyala ina, monga malachite, yomwe nthawi ina itapwanyidwa imatulutsa utoto wobiriwira; miyala ina imakhala ndi ocher kapena chikaso chachikaso, ndichifukwa choti imakhala ndi chitsulo; titha kupeza mtundu woyera kuchokera ku miyala ya laimu komanso wakuda kuchokera ku makala kapena phula.
Kuchokera kuzomera zina, monga moss ndi indigo, titha kupezanso utoto wa miphika yathu; ngakhale kuchokera kuzinyama ngati mealybug mutha kupeza utoto.
Maburashi opaka utoto amapangidwa ndi nthenga za mbalame kapena ubweya wa nyama monga kalulu ndi nswala.
Onani, ana, izi ndikofunikira kuti mudziwe, chifukwa ndi zojambula izi ziwiya zomwe ansembe akachisi amagwiritsa ntchito pamaukwati ndi maliro aanthu okhala pamizere yayikulu amakongoletsedwa, ndipo ndikofunikira kuti zidapangidwa bwino, chifukwa milungu idzawapatsa zabwino koposa.
Zinthu zomwe timapanga zimagwiritsidwa ntchito munthawi zofunikira pamoyo wathu, koma zomwe zimakongoletsedwa ndi zoyimira za milungu ndizo zomwe ziyenera kupangidwa mosamala kwambiri.
Ziwerengero zomwe zimayikidwa pamiphika zili ndi tanthauzo ndipo muyenera kuziphunzira, chifukwa monga momwe ine ndikuwongolera kupanga izi, tsiku lina mudzakhala ndi udindo wotsata malondowa ndikupatsirani ana anu. Bambo anga anali woumba mbiya, ndipo inenso ndine woumba chifukwa bambo anga anandiphunzitsa, uyeneranso kukhala woumba mbiya ndikuphunzitsa ana ako.
Ziwerengero zomwe ndimapanga m'zombozi ndizomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi osula golide, owomba nsalu, omwe amasema miyala ndi mitengo; Izi ndizoyimira maluwa, mbalame ndi nyama zonse zomwe zimapezeka mlengalenga, madzi ndi dziko lapansi, kapena zochitika zomwe timachita, ndipo zimakopedwa kuchokera kuzachilengedwe zomwe zatizungulira.
Zonsezi zili ndi tanthauzo ndipo umu ndi momwe anthu omwe ali ndi nzeru ndi chidziwitso cha dziko lapansi, agogo, ansembe ndi Tlacuilos, atiphunzitsa, chifukwa ndi njira yomwe milungu yathu imayimiriridwa, ndipo mwanjira imeneyi amatha kukhala tumizani kwa owumba achichepere ndi ojambula ena, monga momwe ndikuchitira ndi inu pano.
Abambo anga atandiphunzitsa za ntchito zoumba, mutauni yathu mudali nyumba zochepa ndipo ndidathandizira agogo anga osati kupanga zoumba zokha, komanso kupatula gawo latsikulo kuzinthu zakumunda, monga kukonza zoumba mbiya. malo obzala ndi kusamalira mbewu, ndipo tidatenga mwayiwu kupeza malo omwe panali matope abwino kapena kusonkhanitsa nkhuni zomwe zidaphikidwa.
M'masiku amenewo, zinthu zonse zomwe tinapanga tinkapita nazo kumsika wa Huajuapan kapena Tututepec kukasinthanitsa ndi zinthu zina. Tsopano titha kuthera tsiku lathunthu pakupanga zoumbaumba, chifukwa tawuni yomwe tikukhalamo yakula ndipo chilichonse chomwe timachita chifunsidwa kwa ife kuno.
Pali njira zosiyanasiyana pakupanga dongo ndipo zimatengera chidutswa chomwe mukufuna kupanga; Mwachitsanzo, popanga mphika, amapangira dongo lomwe amalilumikiza mozungulira, kenako amalilumikiza ndi zala, ndikupanga thupi la mphikawo. Tikakhala ndi mawonekedwe athunthu, mphikawo umasalala ndi chisononkho kuti muchotse mizere yolumikizira.
Pamene agogo anga aamuna anaphunzitsa abambo anga kuphika ndi kuphika zoumba, ankazigwirira panja; Choyamba, malo otseguka anali kutsukidwa pomwe panalibe china chilichonse chomwe chingawotchedwe, chinthu chimodzi chidakonzedwa bwino pamwamba pa china ndipo zidutswa zing'onozing'ono zadothi zimayikidwa pakati pamphika umodzi ndi wina kuti zisagundane pophika; Pambuyo pake, mulu wonse wa mitengo udazunguliridwa ndikuwotchedwa, koma motere zidutswa zambiri zidawonongeka chifukwa sizinaphikidwe mofanana, zina zidakhala ndi moto wambiri ndikuwotcha, ndipo zina sizinali zokwanira kuphika ndipo zidatsalira yaiwisi ndikuphwanya.
Komabe, zidutswazo zaikidwa m'ng'anjo yomwe idakumbidwa pansi pano ndipo mpweya wochepa umatsalira kumunsi, kudzera momwe mpweya umalowera kuti nkhuni ziwotchedwe, pomwe gawo lakumapiralo likuphimbidwa ndi zidutswa zosweka kuti kutentha kusatuluke ndipo kutentha kukhale kofanana mu uvuni wonse; Ndi njirayi, palibe zinthu zochulukirapo zomwe zimawonongeka. Akaphunzira kutengera ndi kuphika bwino, ndiwaphunzitsa kupukuta ndi kupenta.
Gwero Ndime za Mbiri No. 7 Ocho Venado, Mgonjetsi wa Mixteca / Disembala 2002
