Chiphalachi chimatchedwa Biosphere Reserve mu 2000, ndipo chimapanga malo owoneka bwino owoneka ngati miyala yayikulu, yoyenera kukwera mapiri, komanso chilengedwe ndi zomerazo. Osasiya kuyendera!
Kutali kwa Barranca de Metztitlán kumakhala 25 km kuchokera pagawo la Pachuca, Hidalgo, ndipo mulingo wokwanira wa 1,353 mita pamwamba pa nyanja. Dera loyandikira ndi 96,000 ha, pomwe 12,500 imadziwika kuti ndi malo oyambira ndi Barranca de Metztitlán Biosphere Reserve, yotengera National Commission for Protected Natural Areas, yoyang'anira ndi kukonza zachilengedwe zamalowo komanso kuphatikiza okhala muntchito zachitetezo ndi ntchito zokhazikika. Mtsinjewu udalengezedwa kuti ndi malo osungira zachilengedwe pa Novembala 28, 2000.
Chizindikiro choyamba cholozera pakhomo pano ndi zotsalira za zomanga zakale zamwala zomwe zili kumanzere kwa mseu kuchokera ku Atotonilco El Grande kupita ku Metztitlán; Msewu wofika kumalo osungira udutsa m'nkhalango yozizira kuchokera ku Real del Monte kupita ku Atotonilco. Mukafika ku Puente de Venados ndikuwoloka mtsinjewo, miyala yayikulu yakumpoto chakum'mawa imawoneka yovuta, pomwe mndandanda wazitali wazitali ukuwonedwa, ngati kuti palibe kutuluka.
Mbiri ya munthu mumtsinjeyo idayamba ku Stone Age, monga zikuwonetsedwa ndi zojambula m'mapanga zoposa mamita khumi pamwamba panthaka, zomwe zitha kutanthauza kuti bedi lamtsinje linali lokulirapo. Munthawi yolanda Spain, Otomi anali kukhala m'derali munkhondo zosalekeza ndi ufumu wa Mexica, womwe malinga ndi mbiri yawo udagonjetsedwa pankhondo zausiku. Pamene anthu aku Spain oyamba adafika kuno mu 1535, a Augustinians Fray Juan de Sevilla -apóstol de La Sierra- ndi Fray Antonio de Roa, adayamba kugonjetsa mwauzimu anthu, komwe adamanga mipingo kunyalanyaza kusefukira kwamadzi komwe kumachitika m'chigwa cha canyon.
Fray Antonio de Roa ndi amene adayamba ntchito yomanga Nyumba Yamalamulo Yaikulu ya Mafumu Oyera ndipo mu 1577 umodzi mwamatchalitchi akulu kwambiri omangidwa ndi A Augustine mdziko lathu adamalizidwa. Msonkhanowu, womwe ndi wocheperako kuchokera kumapiri ataliatali, ukuwonetsedwa ngati msonkho wawung'ono wa munthu kuziphuphu zazikulu zomwe zili ndi chilichonse.
Kwa azungu a m'zaka za zana la 16, mwina chifukwa chakukumbukirika kwa mliri waku Europe komanso temberero losalekeza la khate, nyanja ndi mitsinje mkati kapena pafupi kwambiri ndi malo okhala anthu zidawopseza. Zotsatira zake, nyanja ndi mitsinje m'mizinda yaku Spain yaku America zidasinthiratu.
Tsopano doko la Metztitlán lili ndi ma tunnel awiri; Ntchito yachitatu idakanidwa chifukwa imatha kuyambitsa kusamvana kwakuthupi. A Pelicans ndi mbalame zina zosamukira ku Canada ndi United States amabwera kunyanja.
Mkhalidwe wa okhalamo, omwe ali mestizo kwathunthu, ndi wofanana ndi wa madera akumidzi mdzikolo: amuna omwe amasamukira ku United States nthawi zonse pomwe minda imalimidwa ndikukolola ndi azimayi, ana ndi okalamba. Mkazi amayang'anira banja, akumupatsa chakudya ndi zovala podikirira kuti abambo abwere.
Anthu okhala mumtsinjewo adayamba kusintha malingaliro atazindikira kuti adalengezedwa kuti ndi Biosphere Reserve; ena sanasangalale nazo, koma ambiri tsopano akudziwa kufunikira kwa mbewu zomwe zimaphatikizana ndi iwo mu chigwa. M'mbuyomu, kubedwa kwa cacti kunali kwakukulu, koma anthu sanatenge nawo gawo poteteza malo awo chifukwa palibe amene adawadziwitsa kufunika kosamalira malo awoawo. Mmodzi mwa omwe amachotsa mungu mu cacti ndi zokometsera, mileme, sanakhale ndi mwayi womwewo; M'malingaliro odziwika, mileme siopindulitsa ndipo mapanga omwe amakhalapo amaukiridwa kuti athetse mtundu umodzi wa nyama zomwe zimawononga ziweto, pomwe mileme yodya zovulaza imakumana ndi zotere.
Barranca de Metztitlán Biosphere Reserve ndi amodzi mwa malo ocheperako omwe anthu amatha kuzindikira momwe zosemphana ndi zosowa zathu zimagwirizanirana ndi mphamvu zachilengedwe zomwe zimatilola kupitiliza kukhala ndi moyo.
