Takonzeka kupachika chikwama chanu kumbuyo kwanu ndikukhala ndi moyo wanu woyamba monga chikwama cham'mbuyo ku Ulaya? Tikuuzeni ndalama zazikulu zomwe mungakumane nazo, kuti ndalama zanu zisathe pakati paulendowu ndipo ulendo wanu ukuyenda mofulumira.
Ndalama Musanapite Ulendo
Pasipoti
Ngati mulibe pasipoti, muyenera kuyamba ndikupeza. Mu Mexico, Mtengo woperekera pasipoti umasinthidwa nthawi ndi nthawi ndipo zimatengera kutalika kwa chikalatacho.
Dzikoli limapereka mapasipoti a zaka 3, 6 ndi 10 zovomerezeka, zomwe mpaka 2017 zimawononga 1,130, 1,505 ndi 2,315 pesos motsatana.
Chikalatacho chikuyenera kuyendetsedwa, asadasankhidwe kale, kuofesi ya Unduna wa Zakunja ku Nthumwi za Mexico City komanso m'maiko ndi maboma. Ndalama zitha kupangidwa kudzera pa intaneti kapena kudzera pa windows windows.
Chikwama
Obwerera kumbuyo nthawi zambiri amakhala osakondera bajeti, choncho asanagule imodzi chikwama chatsopano, mungaganizire zokongola za mnzanu kapena kugula zomwe mudagulapo.
Mukasankha kugula chidutswa chatsopano, ku Amazon mupeza zosankha zosiyanasiyana zomwe mitengo yake imasiyana kutengera kukula ndi mtundu wazinthu zopangidwazo.
Poganizira za chikwama chokulirapo, mwachitsanzo, ma 44-lita Cabin Max Metz amawononga $ 49 ndipo ma eBags a Mama Lode a 45-lita amakhala pamtengo wa $ 130. Yachiwiri ndi kubzala ndalama kwanthawi yayitali, pomwe yoyamba imakhala yolimba.
Zida zoyendera
Moyo wa chikwama ungakhale wovuta osanyamula zida zochepa. Zimaphatikizira adaputala yama pulagi, chosinthira chakumaso kosamba kuti musambe zovala, zingwe zama bungee kuti mugwiritse ntchito ngati cholumikizira zovala komanso kowunikira pang'ono, kungotchula zinthu zochepa chabe.
Mtengo wa zowonjezera zidzatengera zida zomwe mukuganiza kuti mukusowa. Mwina muli ndi foni kapena piritsi, chifukwa ngati sichoncho, bajeti iyenera kukhala yokwera.
Ndege
Zachisoni, masiku opita ku Europe kuchokera ku America kwa $ 400 kapena $ 500 akuwoneka kuti apita kwamuyaya.
Pakadali pano, tikiti yopita kubwereranso ku kontrakitala wakale imatha kukhala pakati pa madola 700 ndi 1500, kutengera nyengo, ndege ndi zina.
Chofunika kwambiri kwa wobwezeretsanso thumba ndikufunsira maupangiri otsika mtengo pamawayilesi amakampani omwe ali mgululi.
Inshuwaransi yapaulendo
Inshuwaransi yapaulendo yakupita kudziko lina itha kukumana ndi mavuto monga azaumoyo, mikangano yapaulendo / kuletsa, kufalitsa zakugunda ndi galimoto yobwereka, ngakhale kuwonongeka ndi kuba kwa zinthu zanu.
Ainshuwaransi yapaulendo atha kukhala a $ 30 pasabata, koma pamapeto pake, bajetiyo itengera zomwe mukufuna kubisa.
Ndalama zatsiku ndi tsiku
Ndalama zazikulu za tsiku ndi tsiku zokhudzana ndiulendo zikuphatikizapo malo ogona, chakudya, zokopa alendo, zoyendera pagulu, ndi zina zosayembekezereka.
Ambiri obwerera kumbuyo amatha kukhala ndi ndalama pafupifupi $ 70-100 / tsiku ku Western Europe ndi $ 40-70 / tsiku ku Eastern Europe. Ndi bajeti iyi mutha kuyenda modzichepetsa komanso mosadukiza popanda kudzipereka kwambiri.
Ngati muyesetsanso kusunga ndalama zochepa, ndizotheka kuthetsa pakati pa 25 ndi 30% ya ndalama. Kuyambira pano, kuchepetsa mtengo kumayamba kukhala kovuta kwambiri, pokhapokha mutakhala opanga kwambiri.
Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti ziwerengero za tsiku ndi tsiku zikunena za ndalama zomwe zili kale pamalopo ndipo siziphatikizapo mayendedwe pakati paulendo.
Tsopano tiwona gawo lirilonse la ndalama za tsiku ndi tsiku padera.
Malo ogona
Pali malo osiyanasiyana okhala ku Europe, kuyambira otsika mtengo kwambiri mpaka okwera mtengo kwambiri. Obwerera kumbuyo akuyang'ana njira zotsika mtengo kwambiri.
Alendo
Nyumba za alendo nthawi zambiri ndizotsika mtengo kwambiri pankhani yogona. M'munsimu muli mitengo yamtengo wapatali usiku uliwonse m'chipinda chogawana, choperekedwa ndi malo awa m'malo ena otchuka.
Mitengoyi nthawi zambiri imakhala yotsika mtengo kwambiri m'ma hosteli omwe amawerengedwa moyenera mumzinda uliwonse. Mutha kupeza malo otsika mtengo pang'ono, ambiri otsika, komanso okwera mtengo, ngati mukufuna chipinda chayekha.
London: $ 20 mpaka $ 45
Paris: 30 - 50
Dublin: 15 - 25
Amsterdam: 20 - 50
Munich: 20 - 40
Berlin: 13 - 30
Barcelona: 15 - 25
Krakow: 7 - 18
Budapest: 8 - 20
Nyumba zogona
Nyumba zogona zimakhala zotsika mtengo kwambiri m'mizinda yambiri yaku Europe. Nthawi zambiri amtengo wotsika mofanana ndi mahoteli otchipa ndipo amatha kukhala ndi obwereketsa angapo omwe amayenda limodzi.
Nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi khitchini yokhala ndi zida, choncho chakudya cha gululi ndi chotchipa. Momwemonso, zovala zimatha kuchapidwa bwino.
Mahotela otsika mtengo
Chipinda chachiwiri mu hotelo yotsika mtengo chitha kuyimira mtengo wotsika pamunthu kuposa hosteli ndipo ku Europe kuli masauzande ambiri.
Vuto lokhala ndi zotsika pamitengo yotsika ndikuti zodziyimira pawokha pamtengo / mtundu wawo zimasowa.
Zachidziwikire, mukafika ku imodzi mwam hoteloyi, mutha kupeza zinthu zosiyana kwambiri ndi zomwe zimawonetsedwa patsamba lawo lapa TV. Koma mutha kupezanso malo abwino pamtengo wosaneneka.
Ngati simupita kukatanthauzira tsamba lomwe munthu amene adakupatsani adakupatsani, zimadalira mwayi wanu ndikusankha pa intaneti.
Kusamala
Kusinthanitsa ma couchsurfing kapena kuchereza alendo ndi njira yotchuka yapaulendo. Khalidweli latenga dzina la Couchsurfing International Inc., yomwe inali kampani yoyamba kupereka ntchitoyi, ngakhale pali masamba angapo omwe aperekedwa pantchitoyi.
Ngakhale ndiyodziwikiratu kuti ndi njira yotsika mtengo kukhaliramo, si yaulere, chifukwa muyenera kuganizira ndalama zomwe mudzapereke mukamalandira alendo.
Komanso si njira yotetezeka kwambiri, chifukwa chake zomwe mudalankhula kale zamunthu yemwe akufuna kukucherezani ndizofunikira.
Chakudya ndi chakumwa
Kuwonongeka kwa chakudya ndi zakumwa kumatha kupha bajeti iliyonse yapaulendo, chifukwa chake zikwama zolimbitsa zolimba ndizotheka.
Chikwama chokwanira chingadye ku Europe pa bajeti ya pakati pa $ 14 ndi $ 40. Pamapeto pake, muyenera kutumiza mosavutikira chakudya cham'mawa, poganiza kuti chilipo, ndikupanga zakudya zophika kunyumba ndi mapikniki pogula zakudya m'misika yotsika mtengo kwambiri.
Pa bajeti yabwino kwambiri, mutha kukhala m'malo odyera ochepa kuti mupeze chakudya chotsika mtengo ($ 15-20 pa chakudya).
Malo apakati angakhale kugula zakudya zotsika mtengo zotsika mtengo, pamtengo umodzi pakati pa $ 8 ndi $ 10.
Pankhaniyi yazakudya, akatswiri otenga zikwama amalimbikitsa kupanga bajeti pang'ono, popeza ngati simukudziwa bwino mzindawu, zitha kukhala zovuta kupeza golosale yabwino.
Komanso, kufika panjala pamapeto pa tsiku lotopa ndikuyenda ndikuphika kumatha kukhala kotopetsa kwambiri.
Ulendo ndi zokopa
Ku Europe, zokopa zambiri zimalipiritsa chindapusa, koma sizokokomeza, kotero $ 15-20 patsiku ziyenera kukhala zokwanira izi.
Malo ambiri amapereka kuchotsera kwa ophunzira ndi achinyamata, chifukwa chake onetsetsani kuti mukufunsa za kukwezaku.
Kuti ndikupatseni lingaliro la bajeti, nayi mndandanda wamitengo yolandirira m'malo ena odziwika ku Europe:
Louvre Museum - Paris: $ 17
Center Pompidou Museum - Paris: 18
Tower of London: 37
Van Gogh Museum - Amsterdam: 20
Maulendo Oyenda: Kwaulere (maupangiri amagwiritsa ntchito malangizo) kapena $ 15 pamaulendo olipidwa
Kuyendera pagulu m'mizinda
Kuyenda pamasitima apamtunda, mabasi, ma trams ndi njira zina zapagulu nthawi zambiri kumakhala kotsika mtengo m'mizinda yambiri yaku Europe.
Zachidziwikire, olowa kumbuyo sayenera kukumbutsidwa kuti ayende momwe angathere, koma nthawi zina, zoyendera pagulu zimathandizira kupatula nthawi yambiri ndi mphamvu.
Mizinda ikuluikulu yonse yaku Europe imagulitsa matikiti osiyanasiyana komanso maulendo apaulendo, kwakanthawi (tsiku lililonse, sabata iliyonse, ndi zina zotero) komanso kuchuluka kwa maulendo.
Chinthu chanzeru kwambiri kuchita ndikufufuza pang'ono kuti muwone zomwe zikukuyenererani kutengera kutalika kwa nthawi yokhalamo. Nazi zitsanzo za mtengo wamagalimoto:
London (sitima yapansi panthaka): $ 4, kuchoka-pamwamba, mtengo wopita njira imodzi; kapena $ 14 patsiku lonse
Paris (metro): $ 16 pamatikiti 10 opita njira imodzi
Amsterdam (tram): $ 23 kwa maola 72 aulendo wopanda malire
Budapest (metro ndi mabasi): $ 17 kwa maola 72 aulendo wopanda malire
Prague (tram): $ 1.60 tikiti imodzi
Barcelona (metro): $ 1.40 pa tikiti imodzi
Maulendo pakati pamizinda yaku Europe
Ndizovuta kuneneratu ndalama zomwe mungapite kuti musunthire pakati pa mizinda yosiyanasiyana yaku Europe, chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa kuthekera komanso njira zosiyanasiyana zoyendera (sitima, ndege, basi, galimoto, ndi zina zambiri). Nawa malangizo pazofalitsa zosiyanasiyana:
Sitima
Sitima zapamtunda ndizabwino ndipo ndizotsika mtengo ku Europe. Maiko ambiri amalipiritsa mtunda woyenda, koma mitengo imatha kusintha kutengera nthawi ya tsiku ndi kupezeka kwake ndi mtundu wa sitima (yothamanga kwambiri komanso yothamanga).
Sitima zothamanga kwambiri, ndikofunikira kuti musungire malo pasadakhale kuti mutsimikizire mtengo wabwino kwambiri.
Kupita ngati Eurail ndi njira yotchuka yogwiritsiridwa ntchito ndi obwerera kumbuyo. Ma pass awa salinso otchipa monga kale, komabe ndi njira yotsika mtengo kwambiri yoyendera.
Pali maulendo angapo a Eurail omwe amapezeka kuti akwaniritse zosowa zilizonse. Mitengo imachokera pafupifupi $ 100 popitilira muyeso, mpaka $ 2,000 pakudutsa kopanda malire ndi miyezi itatu yovomerezeka.
Ndege
Maulendo apandege mkati mwa Europe akhoza kukhala okwera mtengo kwambiri, komanso otsika mtengo. Mwachitsanzo, si zachilendo kupeza tikiti yopita yokha kuchokera Paris kupita ku Berlin kwa $ 50 kapena kuchokera ku London kupita ku Barcelona pamtengo wa $ 40.
Pamtengo wa tikiti muyenera kuwonjezera, zachidziwikire, mtengo wonyamula kupita ndi kuchokera ku eyapoti.
Galimoto
Galimoto ndiye njira yabwino kwambiri yodziwira midzi, matauni ndi matauni ang'onoang'ono omwe ali ndi madera akumidzi aku Europe.
Mwachitsanzo, kubwereka galimoto yodziyendetsa yokha masiku anayi kuti muwone madera aku France kumawononga pafupifupi $ 200, kuphatikiza zolipira zonse ndi misonkho.
Komabe, mutha kuchepetsa mtengo wanu wobwereka mpaka 50% ngati mungabwereke galimoto yonyamula. Kuphatikiza apo, mtengo wamafuta, olipira ndi oyimikapo magalimoto uyenera kuganiziridwanso.
Mowa
Chinthu chabwino ku Europe ndikuti pali vinyo wabwino kwambiri komanso moŵa kulikonse. Kupita kumalo omwera mowa kungakhale koopsa kwa bajeti ya wonyamula katundu, kotero monga nthawi zonse, kugula mowa ku golosale ndiyo njira yabwino yopulumutsira ndalama.
Nayi mitengo ya mowa m'mizinda ina yaku Europe:
London: Pakati pa madola 3.1 ndi 6.2 pa painti imodzi ya mowa m'makalabu ndi mipiringidzo, koma muyenera kulipira pang'ono m'malo apamwamba.
Paris: $ 7 mpaka $ 12 m'sitolo ya botolo la vinyo wosavuta.
Prague: $ 1.9 pa painti imodzi ya mowa pamalo odyera komanso pafupifupi $ 0.70 m'sitolo.
Budapest: madola 2 mpaka 3 a painti ya mowa mu bar.
Munich: $ 9 pa chikho chachikulu cha mowa mumunda wamowa komanso pafupifupi dola imodzi pa lita imodzi ya mowa m'sitolo.
Zosungira zadzidzidzi
Ndikosavuta kuti musunge ndalama zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito mosayembekezereka kapena mwadzidzidzi, monga kuchapa zovala, kugula ukhondo kapena kuyeretsa, kugula chikumbutso kapena kuphimba ndalama zosayembekezereka zoyendera.
Poganizira ndalama zochepa pamizere yosiyanasiyana, ulendo wamasiku 21 kudutsa ku Europe ungakhale ndi mtengo wokwanira pakati pa $ 3,100 ndi $ 3,900, kutengera tikiti ya ndege yomwe mungapeze.
Itha kukhala ndalama zochulukirapo kwa ambiri obwerera m'mbuyo, koma zodabwitsa zaku Europe ndizoyenera.
Zothandizira Kuyenda
- Malo 20 Otchipa Kwambiri Kuyenda mu 2017
