Oaxaca M'mizinda Yake 5 Yamatsenga, imasonkhanitsa zithumwa zonse kuti musangalale ndi tchuthi cha maloto.
1. Capulálpam De Méndez
Mzindawu uli pamtunda wa mamita 2,040 pamwamba pa nyanja ku Sierra Norte de Oaxaca amadziwika ndi nyimbo zake, zamankhwala, komanso miyambo ya m'mimba, komanso kapangidwe kake ndi malo achilengedwe.
Mtundu wanyimbo wamadzi umadzutsa chidwi chenicheni pakati pa anthu okhala ku Capulálpam de Méndez, omwe samaphonya mwayi wosangalala nawo, ndikupatsira alendo.
Madzi a Capulálpam samachitidwa ndi zida za mariachi monga tapatío, koma magulu azida ndizofanana ndi gulu la oimba.
Anthu akomweko amakonda nyimbo za marimbas, zoseweredwa ndi chida choimbira chofanana ndi xylophone.
Ku Capulálpam de Méndez kuli Traditional Medicine Center yomwe imachezeredwa ndi anthu ochokera kudera lonselo komanso mdzikolo chifukwa chodziwika ndi mankhwala ake a naturopathic, monga kuyeretsa, sobas, malo osambira a temazcal ndi miyambo ina.
Pakatikati mutha kugula mitundu ingapo yokonzedwa ndi akatswiri azitsamba ndi mankhwala azitsamba kuti atsuke ndi kupatsa mphamvu thupi.
Kwa okonda zosangalatsa zakunja, Los Molinos Recreation Center ili ndi mwala wamiyala 60 wokumbukiranso ndi mzere wazitali wa mita 100 womwe uli pamtunda wamamita 40 ndikudutsa mtsinjewo.
Malo ena osangalatsa ndi Cueva del Arroyo, komwe mungakondwere ndi miyala yopanda tanthauzo ndikuchita kukwera ndikumbukiranso pamakoma ake.
Ojambula ojambula ali ku Capulálpam de Méndez okhala ndi nyumba zingapo zosangalatsa. Mwa awa pali tchalitchi cha parishi ya San Mateo, chomwe chimadziwika bwino ndi miyala yachikaso komanso pazipilala 14 zomwe zimasunga munyumba yake.
Malingaliro abwino kwambiri a Capulálpam de Méndez ndi madera ozungulira amachokera pamawonekedwe a El Calvario ndi La Cruz. Ku El Calvario mutha kuwonanso ma orchid ndi mbalame.
Capulálpam de Méndez ili ndi mbale zingapo zomwe mungasangalale nazo kwambiri. Mmodzi wa iwo ndi mole chichilo, wokonzedwa ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya tsabola ndi nandolo. Chakudya cham'mawa wamba chimachokera ku tlayuda ndi tamales zophikidwa m'ma anafres achikhalidwe
Muthanso kuwerenga:Capulálpam De Méndez, Oaxaca - Mzinda Wamatsenga: Upangiri Wotsimikizika
2. Mazunte
Mazunte ndi Magical Town yam'mbali mwa nyanja ya Oaxacan yomwe ili ndi zokopa zazikulu za mlendo m'mbali mwake, zochitika zachilengedwe komanso zikondwerero.
Monga tawuni yotentha, kutentha kumamveka ku Mazunte, chifukwa chake alendo amabwera atavala zovala zochepa ndikuziwotcha mwachangu momwe angathere, kuti azikhala mu swimsuit ndikusangalala ndi gombe la tawuni ndi ena oyandikira, monga Zipolite, Punta Cometa, San Agustinillo ndi Puerto Ángel.
Nyumba zaku Mazunte zimamangidwa molingana ndi chilengedwe komanso pagombe lake lalikulu kuli mahotela omwe amapereka chilimbikitso chofunikira kuti atchuthi chosaiwalika.
Pakati pa 1960 ndi 1990, kamba wa olive olive kapena olive ridley anali atatsala pang'ono kutha chifukwa chazakugulitsa zakutchire zomwe zidachitidwa pagombe la Mazunte ndi malo ozungulira.
Olive ridley ndi yaying'ono kwambiri ya akamba am'nyanja ndipo amakakamizidwa kuti apite kumagombe kukaswana, chifukwa chake adagwidwa mosasankha kuti adye nawo nyama, chipolopolo ndi mafupa awo.
Mu 1994, Mexico Turtle Center idayamba zochitika ku Mazunte, pomwe nyumba yophera nyama idatsekedwa, ndipo tawuniyi idayamba kukonzanso kovuta koma kosasunthika kokayenda pagombe komanso zachilengedwe.
Aquarium yayikulu yomwe ili pakatikati ndi imodzi mwazokopa ku Mazunte. Tikukhulupirira kuti kuchezera kwanu mtawuniyi kukugwirizana ndi mwambowu wotulutsa tianapiye, tomwe tidabadwa ndikuleredwa pakati pamazira omwe amasonkhanitsidwa pagombe.
Makanema ojambula samaima ku Mazunte chifukwa cha zikondwerero zambiri zomwe zimachitika mchaka chonse.
- Upangiri Wotsogolera wa Mazunte
Playa Zipolite ndi amodzi mwam magombe ochepa azanyumba mdziko muno ndipo ndi malo omwe amakumanapo pakati pa omwe amalimbikitsa nudism. M'misonkhano iyi yopanda zovala simuli anthu okhawo azikopa; palinso zoimbaimba, zisudzo, yoga ndi zochitika zina. Ndikosavuta kutenga nawo mbali popeza ukuyenera kuvula zovala zako.
Chochitika china chosangalatsa ndi International Jazz Festival, yomwe imachitika pakati pa Lachisanu ndi Lamlungu kumapeto kwa sabata lapitali la Novembala. Pulogalamu yamakonsati imasakanikirana ndi zochitika zachilengedwe, pamsonkhano wokongola wa nyimbo ndi zachilengedwe.
Ku Mazunte mutha kusangalala ndi nsomba zam'nyanja zomwe zangotengedwa kumene, koma ngati mungakonde kudziwa zam'madzi, monga Oaxacan mole, mudzakondwera.
3. Huautla de Jiménez
Miyambo yauzimu imapangitsa mzinda wa Oaxacan Magical Town wa Huautla de Jiménez kukhala malo abwino kulumikizana ndi miyambo yamakolo yomwe sing'anga wachikhalidwe cha Mazatec María Sabina ndiye munthu wodziwika bwino kwambiri m'mbiri.
María Sabina adachira osapempha chilichonse kuti abweze, pogwiritsa ntchito bowa wa hallucinogenic womwe umapezeka m'maiko a Huautla de Jiménez ndikukhala wotchuka yemwe adachezeredwa ndi anthu odziwika bwino mdziko lonse komanso mayiko ena.
Mamembala a Beatles ndi Rolling Stones adapita ku Huautla kukakumana ndi anthu achilendowo komanso Walt Disney. Adamwalira ku 1985, kusiya njira zamankhwala zomwe zidapitilirabe mtawuni ndipo mutha kuphunzira zaulendo wanu waku tawuniyi.
2 km kuchokera ku Huautla ndi Cerro de la Adoración, likulu la zikondwerero zazikulu za Mazatec mtawuniyi. Anthu achilengedwe akupitilizabe kubweretsa zopereka kwa milungu yawo pamwamba paphiri, ndikupempha kuti awathandize ndi thanzi lawo.
Mwa malo omwe mungayendere mtawuniyi ndi Clock Tower, Municipal Palace ndi Cathedral ya San Juan Evangelista.
Clock Tower, yomangidwa mu 1924, ili moyang'anizana ndi Nyumba Yachifumu ya Municipal ndipo imawonekera bwino pamapangidwe am'deralo, matupi ake atatu okhala ndi mbali zinayi okhala ndi mapiramidi.
Nyumba yomanga tawuniyi imasiyanitsidwa ndi zipilala zake zolimba za 8, zomwe zimathandizira komanso zokongoletsa nthawi yomweyo, komanso khonde lake ndi lamba.
Cathedral ya San Juan Evangelista ndiye kachisi yekha wa Akatolika ku Huautla de Jiménez ndipo ndiosavuta kupangidwa. Ngakhale idamangidwa mu 1966, mabelu omwe adaikidwako ndi ochokera mu 1866. Nyumba ziwiri zamipingo za tchalitchichi ndizopangidwa ndi mapiramidi.
Zosangalatsa zakunja, malo abwino kwambiri ndi Mathithi a Puente de Fierro ndi mapanga a San Sebastián.
Mathithiwa ndi mphindi 15 kuchokera mtawuniyi ndipo ndimasamba otsitsimula komanso abwino kwambiri. Patsamba pali mlatho woyimitsa ndipo pamakoma amiyala mutha kukumbukira.
San Sebastián Grottoes, yotchedwanso Sótano de San Agustín, omwe amapanga mapanga akuya kwambiri ku kontrakitala ndipo malo ake owonjezera amatha kuchezeredwa ndi akatswiri odziwa ntchito.
Simungachoke Huautla de Jiménez osayesa pilte, yemwe ndi kalulu wokoma, nyama ya nkhuku kapena nyama ya nkhumba, wokutidwa ndi masamba a udzu woyera.
Osaphonya Upangiri Wathu Wotsimikiza ku Huautla!
4. San Pedro ndi San Pablo Teposcolula
Uwu ndi tawuni ya Mixteca Oaxaqueña, yomwe ili pamtunda wa mamita 2,169 pamwamba pa nyanja, kukhala yozizira nthawi yotentha komanso yozizira nthawi yozizira.
Zokopa zake zazikulu ndi Conventual Complex ya San Pedro ndi San Pablo, nyumba zake zakale, miyambo yake yachipembedzo komanso miyambo komanso zakudya zake zokoma.
Nyumbayi inamangidwa m'zaka za zana la 16 ndi a Dominican omwe adaganiza zokhala ku Oaxaca chifukwa cha nthaka yake yachonde komanso madzi ambiri. Ngakhale idakhala zaka pafupifupi 5 zapitazo, idasungidwa bwino kwambiri ndipo ili ndi zipinda zogona, kachisi ndi tchalitchi chotseguka.
Mkati mwa tchalitchichi muli zokongola kwambiri, muli zithunzi za oyera mtima m'mipando yazipilala, ndi zida 8 zaluso kwambiri.
Tchalitchi chotseguka chimasiyanitsidwa ndi kukula kwakukulu kwa nyumbayi komanso malo oyeserera, opangidwira miyambo yakunja.
M'kachisi Ambuye wamawindo owoneka ngati magalasi amalemekezedwa, chithunzi cha Khristu chomwe, malinga ndi nthano, chidalemera kwambiri atadutsa ku Teposcolula, kupita kumalo ena, kotero kuti panalibenso kuchitira mwina koma kukakhalitsa mtawuniyi.
Pomwe adagona usiku wonse, chisanu chaphiri chimaphimba Khristu ndi chisanu chowoneka ngati magalasi, motero adamupatsa dzina loti Lord of the Stained Glass.
Casa de la Cacica ndi nyumba yosangalatsa yomwe imabweretsa pamodzi mapulani aku Europe ndi America aku India. Amapangidwa kwambiri ndi ma marble ndipo mphepo yamkuntho imakhala ndi zokongoletsa zokongola mumithunzi ya pinki, yofiira, yoyera ndi yakuda.
Chikhalidwe chokongola kwambiri cha Oaxacan ku San Pedro ndi San Pablo Teposcolula ndi Dance of the Mascaritas, chojambula chokongola chomwe chidachitika pakati pa zikondwerero zokumbukira chikumbutso choyamba cha kupambana kwa French ku Nkhondo ya Nochixtlán.
- Malangizo omaliza a San Pedro ndi San Pablo Teposcolula
Monga Oaxaqueños abwino, okhala ku San Pedro ndi San Pablo Teposcolula ndiomwe amadya kwambiri mole negro con guajolote. Ngati mukufuna chinthu champhamvu kwambiri chakumwa, funsani pulque yochiritsidwa ndi burande.
5. San Pablo Villa Mitla
Tawuni yaying'ono iyi yomwe ili m'chigwa chapakati cha Oaxacan ili ndi malo omwe alendo odzaona malo amatengera mathithi a Hierve el Agua, malo ofukula zakale a Mitla ndi nyumba zake za viceregal.
Mathithi a Hierve el Agua amapezeka mdera la San Isidro Roaguía, 17 km kuchokera ku Mitla, ndipo zowonadi zodabwitsa izi sizinapangidwe ndi madzi koma thanthwe, pambuyo poti mchere udayimitsidwa mumtsinjewo.
Pamalo a Hierve el Agua mutha kusamba mu dziwe lachilengedwe lamadzi enieni ndikusilira njira yothirira ndi dothi yomangidwa ndi a Zapotec zaka zikwi ziwiri ndi theka zapitazo.
Malo ofukulidwa pansi a Zapotec - Mixtec ndiofunikira kwambiri m'boma pambuyo pa Monte Albán. Amapangidwa ndi ma main ensembles asanu, Columns Group yoonekera, omwe nyumba zawo zidagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi omanga mbadwa zachilengedwe monga zinthu zothandizira ndi zokongoletsera.
Mu Gulu Lanyumba muli nyumba yachifumu yokhala ndi maluso osakhwima ojambula pamakoma ndi pamakoma. Seti iyi ilinso ndi ma quadrangles atatu, owonongeka mwatsoka ndi aku Spain, omwe amawagwiritsa ntchito ngati gwero la zomangira.
Tchalitchi cha San Pablo, chomangidwa m'zaka za zana la 16, chinali nyumba yoyamba kupezedwa chakudya ndi zinthu zomwe zidachotsedwa ku pre-Puerto Rico quadrangles. Pogwiritsa ntchito kulanda ndi kudzikuza, kachisi wachikhristu adamangidwa pamwamba pa malo aku Zapotec ndipo nsanja ina ya ku Columbus isanachitike.
Kukongola kwa kachisi wa San Pablo kumalimbikitsidwa ndi zipinda zake zinayi, zomwe zitatu zake ndizakuzungulira ndipo chimodzi chimakhala chozungulira.
Pamndandanda wanu wamalo omwe mungayendere ku Mitla muyenera kuyikapo Municipal Palace, nyumba yosangalatsa yokhala ndi nsanja ndi lamba. Pansi pake pamakhala bwalo lalitali ndipo mulingo wachiwiri khonde limaonekera.
Pakatikati pa nyumba yachifumu ndikupikisana kutalika ndi belfry pali nsanja yamatupi asanu omalizidwa. Belo limayikidwa nthawi yayitali.
Kudya ku Mitla, timalimbikitsa chiwindi ndi mazira ndipo, ndizabwino, zomwe zimapangitsa Oaxaca kutchuka.
- Werengani komanso:San Pablo Villa Mitla, Oaxaca - Matauni Wamatsenga: Upangiri Wotsimikizika
Tikukufunirani ulendo wosangalatsa kwambiri kudutsa Magical Towns a Oaxaca. Tikuwonani posachedwa paulendo wina wowoneka bwino.
Pezani zambiri pazomwe mungachite ku Oaxaca m'nkhani zathu!:
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