Mocorito, Athens wa Sinaloa, ali ndi kukongola kwa zomangamanga, malo okonda mbiri ndi chikhalidwe, komanso miyambo yokongola. Tikukupemphani kuti mudziwe Mzinda Wamatsenga sinaloense ndi bukuli lathunthu.
1.Mocorito ili kuti?
Mocorito ndiye mtsogoleri wa sinaloan municipalities of the same name, yomwe ili kumpoto chapakati m'chigawochi. Ili mozunguliridwa ndi maboma aku Sinaloan a Sinaloa, Navolato, Culiacán, Badiraguato, Salvador Alvarado ndi Angostura. Chifukwa cha kulemera kwachikhalidwe, mzinda wawung'ono wa Mocorito umatchedwa Sinaloan Athens. Mizinda yoyandikira kwambiri ku Mocorito ndi Guamúchil, yomwe ili pamtunda wa makilomita 18. kumadzulo kwa Magic Town pafupi ndi msewu waukulu wa Sinaloa 21, ndi Culiacán, womwe uli pamtunda wa makilomita 122. kumwera chakum'mawa. Los Mochis ndiyonso 122 km kutali. kumadzulo kwa Mocorito.
2. Kodi mbiri ya tawuniyi ndi yotani?
Mawu oti "Mocorito" amachokera ku «macorihui», liwu la anthu aku Cahita lomwe limafotokoza amwenye aku Mayan, ndi tinthu tating'ono «to», tomwe timatanthauzira malo, chifukwa chake dzina loyambirira ku Puerto Rico la tawuniyi likhala ngati «malo pomwe Amayi amakhala ». Mu 1531, wogonjetsa Nuño de Guzmán adakhazikitsa mudzi woyamba ku Spain m'derali, womwe udatchedwa San Miguel de Navito. Chaka chotsatira, encomendero Sebastián de Évora adatenga chigwa cha Mocorito, ndikupatsa dzinali dzina. AJesuit adafika m'ma 1590, ndikukhazikitsa Mocorito Mission mu 1594. Pambuyo pa ufulu, pomwe malamulo a Sonora ndi Sinaloa adakhala mayiko awiri osiyana, Mocorito adakhala umodzi mwa zigawo 11 za Sinaloa. Bungweli lidasandulika kukhala Municipality ku 1915 ndipo mutu wa Magical Town kukhala mutu udabwera ku 2015, kukhala tawuni yachinayi ku Sinaloa kutchuka.
3. Kodi nyengo ya Mocorito ili bwanji?
Popeza ili pamtunda wa mamita 78 okha pamwamba pa nyanja, Mocorito imapereka nyengo yotentha, yozizira nthawi yozizira komanso yotentha nthawi yotentha. Kutentha kwapakati pachaka ndi 24.5 ° C; ndi thermometer ikukwera mpaka 30 ° C mu Julayi, womwe ndi mwezi wotentha kwambiri, ndikugwera ku 18.4 ° C mu Januware, mwezi wozizira kwambiri. Monga momwe zimakhalira m'chigwa chakumpoto kwa Mexico, kumatentha kwambiri. M'nyengo yotentha komanso dzuwa lonse, kutentha kumatha kufikira 36 ° C, pomwe usiku wachisanu kumatha kuzizira 10 ° C. Ku Mocorito kumagwa 656 mm zokha pachaka, pafupifupi zonse zomwe zimagwa pakati pa Julayi ndi Seputembala; chaka chonse, madzi akugwa kuchokera kumwamba ndi chinthu chachilendo.
4. Kodi pali chiyani choti tiwone ndikuchita ku Mocorito?
Mocorito ikukupemphani kuti mufufuze misewu yake yabwino ndikuyenda pansi, kuyambira ndi Plaza Miguel Hidalgo mkatikati mwa likulu lakale. Kuchokera pamenepo, malo azaluso, zikhalidwe kapena mbiri yakale amalumikizidwa, monga Parroquia de la Inmaculada Concepción, Plaza Cívica Los Tres Grandes de Mocorito, Municipal Palace, Benito Juárez School, Cultural Center, Casa de las Kukula, Museum of Regional History, Alameda Park ndi Reforma Pantheon. Miyambo iwiri yapadera ya Mocorito ndi a Ulama ndi Banda Sinaloense. Pafupi ndi Magic Town, muyenera kudziwa tawuni ya San Benito ndi tawuni yaying'ono ya Guamúchil. Simungachoke ku Mocorito osalawa chilorio.
5. Kodi zokopa zazikulu za Plaza Miguel Hidalgo ndi likulu lodziwika bwino ndi ziti?
Likulu lodziwika bwino la Mocorito ndi danga lamisewu yokongoletsedwa ndi matabwa, yodzaza ndi nyumba zachikoloni zomwe zikuwoneka kuti zikuwona zaka mazana ambiri zikudutsa mosadandaula. Malo akulu pagulu ku Mocorito ndi malo apakati a Miguel Hidalgo, okhala ndi mitengo ing'onoing'ono ya kanjedza, mitengo yokongola ndi zitsamba, madera okongoletsedwa ndikukhala ndi kiosk wokongola. Kutsogolo kwa Plaza Hidalgo kapena pafupi kwambiri ndi nyumba zoyimira kwambiri za Mocorito. Sabata iliyonse chomwe chimatchedwa "Lachisanu la Bwaloli" chimakondwerera pabwalo lalikulu, ndimagulu oimba ku kiosk, ziwonetsero zam'mimba ndi zamisili, komanso zochitika zina pachikhalidwe.
6. Kodi Parishi ya Mimba Yoyera ndi yotani?
Mwala wamatabwa womwe uli kutsogolo kwa Plaza Miguel Hidalgo, udayambika kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la 16 ndi nzika zaku Sinaloan motsogozedwa ndi akatswiri olalikira a Jesuit, ndipo adamalizidwa m'zaka za zana la 17. Kapangidwe kake kamatchedwa otchedwa agulupa ankhondo, odziwika ndi kukhazikika komanso kulimba kwa nyumba zachipembedzo, zomwe zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati pothawirako magulu ankhanza. Kachisi woyambayo amapangidwa ndi miyala yosanja ndipo nsanja ya njerwa idawonjezeredwa m'zaka za zana la 19. Mkati mwa kachisiyo muli zojambula 14 za m'zaka za zana la 16 zomwe zimaimira zojambula za Via Crucis.
7. Kodi chidwi cha Plaza Cívica Los Tres Grandes ku Mocorito ndi chiyani?
Malo otchukawa ku Mocorito ndi esplanade yomwe ili pachimake choyang'aniridwa ndi ziboliboli zamkuwa za ana atatu odziwika kwambiri mtawuniyi: Doña Agustina Ramírez, Lawyer Eustaquio Buelna ndi General Rafael Buelna Tenorio. Ana Agustina de Jesús Ramírez Heredia anali Mocoritense wolimba mtima komanso wachonde yemwe anali ndi ana aamuna 13, omwe 12 adamwalira akumenya nkhondo ndi maufumu achi French, omaliza kupulumuka pankhondoyo. Wolemba mbiri komanso wowolowa manja, Eustaquio Buelna, mbadwa ina ya Mocorito yolemekezedwa pa malowo, wotchedwa Doña Agustina "ngwazi yayikulu kwambiri ku Mexico." General Rafael Buelna Tenorio adadzipambanitsa pa nthawi ya Revolution ya Mexico.
8. Nchiyani chodziwika bwino mnyumba yachifumu ya Municipal?
Nyumbayi ya nsanjika ziwiri yokhala ndi makonde ndi zipilala kumtunda, ili pakona ya likulu lakale, malo amodzi kuchokera ku Miguel Hidalgo Central Square. Ndi ntchito yomanga kuyambira mzaka zam'ma 2000 zoyambirira ndipo poyambirira inali nyumba yabanja lolemera la Mocoritense. Mkati, chojambula chojambulidwa ndi Ernesto Ríos chikuwonekera, ndikunena za Rafael Buelna Tenorio, a Mocoritense yemwe anali wamkulu wotsiriza pa Revolution ya ku Mexico, wotchedwa "El Granito de Oro".
9. Nchiyani chodziwika bwino mu Chikhalidwe Chachikhalidwe?
Cultural Center imagwira ntchito m'nyumba yokongola yokhala ndi penti imodzi yonyezimira, yomwe ili pakona ya Historic Center. Nyumbayi idamangidwa m'zaka za zana la 19 ndipo ili ndi zipata zazikulu zotetezedwa m'misewu ndi nyali zakale zokongola. Mkati mwake muli chimango chachikulu, chachikulu kwambiri ku Sinaloa chamtundu wake, chojambulidwa ndi wojambula Alonso Enríquez, chomwe chikuyimira mbiri ya Mocorito mzaka 4 zapitazo. Cultural Center ili ndi zisudzo zazing'ono momwe ziwonetsero zaluso, zisudzo, misonkhano ndi zochitika zina zokhudzana ndi chikhalidwe zimachitikira.
10. Kodi Nyumba Yokambirana ndi Chiyani?
Stagecoaches ndi gawo la mbiri yakale ndi nthano zaku Mexico; ngolo zokongola zokokedwa ndi akavalo zomwe zinali njira zazikulu zoyendera anthu mpaka kufika njanji ndi galimoto. Ngakhale mzaka za zana la 20 zapitazi, matauni ambiri amatumikiridwa ndi makochi apamtunda ndipo Casa de las Diligencias ku Mocorito ndiumboni wamoyo wa nthawi izi wachikondi komanso wowopsa. Casa de las Diligencias ndi nyumba yansanjika imodzi, kuyambira kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la 19, yomangidwa ndi njerwa ndikukhala ndi khomo lalikulu ndi mawindo 10 okhala ndi zipilala zozungulira, zomwe zinali malo obwerera ndi kunyamuka kwa anthu, makalata ndi katundu. kumpoto ndi kumwera kwa Mocorito.
11. Kodi chidwi cha Sukulu ya Benito Juárez ndi chiyani?
Ndi nyumba yayikulu yomwe idamangidwa mzaka za 19th. Nyumbayi ili ndi nsanamira zozungulira ngati mawindo oyang'ana m'misewu komanso m'bwalo lamkati. Pakhomo lolowera pali nsanja momwe wotchi ya London imayikiratu yomwe imasungidwa bwino komanso imakhala yolira ola lililonse. General Rafael Buelna Tenorio ndi a Mocoritenses ena odziwika adaphunzira ku Benito Juárez School. Nyumba ina yokongola yomwe ili pakati pa mbiri yakale ndi Lázaro Cárdenas High School, yolumikizidwa ku Autonomous University of Sinaloa, yomwe imagwira ntchito munyumba yakale yobwezerezedwanso.
12. Kodi ndingatani ku Parque Alameda?
Kuyenda kokongola kumeneku komwe kuli m'mphepete mwa Mtsinje wa Mocorito, kuli masewera a ana, makonde, malo amasewera ndi malo okhala ndi chosema chachikulu choperekedwa kubanja. Chithunzicho chimaima pamwamba pazitali zazitali pakati pa malo ozungulira a rotunda ndipo ali mchikhalidwe chamakono. Zingwe za Kiddie ndi kukwera pamahatchi ndi zina mwazokopa za ana. Pakiyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi a Mocoritenses pamisonkhano yawo yamabanja ndi chakudya komanso poyenda m'njira zawo zokulira. Pakati pa zikondwerero za oyera mtima, Alameda Park imadzaza ndi anthu omwe amapita kukawona masewera a ulama.
13. Kodi Museum of Regional History ikupereka chiyani?
Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakaleyi ili ndi zitsanzo zakale, zithunzi, zithunzi, komanso zolemba zakale zomwe zimafotokoza mbiri ya Mocorito kuyambira nthawi za pre-Columbian. Zinthu zazikuluzikulu zakale zomwe zikuwonetsedwa ndi mafupa akuluakulu, ziwiya zamiyala ndi zida, ndi zidutswa zadothi. Kutolere kwa zojambulaku kumaphatikizaponso anthu odziwika mtawuniyi, omwe amatsogozedwa ndi Big Three, amenenso ndi oyimba, olemba ndakatulo, achipembedzo komanso apainiya olumikizana ndi mbiri ya tawuniyi. Zowonetseranso ndi manyuzipepala kuyambira koyambirira kwa zaka za zana la 20, kanema wakale wa kanema wazaka zoyambira ku cinema waku Mexico, theodolites, ndi zinthu za telegraph.
14. Ndikuwona chiyani mu Reforma Pantheon?
Manda achikoloni a Mocorito adayima pafupi ndi tchalitchicho kwa zaka 300, mdera lomwe kuli Plaza Hidalgo. M'zaka za m'ma 1860, kutsatira Kukonzanso, zotsalira za womwalirazo zidayamba kupita nawo ku gulu latsopanoli, lomwe lidatchedwa gulu lachifundo mu 1906, ngati gawo la zikondwerero zakumapeto kwa zaka zana zakubadwa kwa Benito Juárez. Mu Reforma Pantheon pali manda 83 omangidwa pakati pa zaka za 1860 ndi 1930, omwe amawoneka kuti ndi achidwi pamapangidwe awo ndi kukongoletsa kwawo. Gulu ili ndi gawo la Route of Historic Cemeteries a Sinaloa.
15. Kodi Ulama ndi chiyani?
Ulama ndi masewera amiyendo ochokera ku Sinaloa, omwe amachokera pamasewera asanakwane ku Spain omwe amwenye a ku America amachita. Ndizodziwika kuti ndi masewera akale kwambiri okhala ndi mpira wa mphira womwe ukuchitidwabe. Ndimasewera ofanana ndi volleyball, ngakhale kulibe ukonde ndipo chiuno chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kugunda mpira. Mocorito ndi amodzi mwamatauni aku Sinaloan komwe miyambo ya ulama imasungidwa bwino ndipo kumapeto kwa sabata iliyonse pamakhala zokambirana zosangalatsa, ndi osewera mu yunifolomu yaku India.
16. Kodi kufunika kwa Banda Sinaloense ku Mocorito ndikutani?
Mocorito ndi imodzi mwazikhalidwe zabwino kwambiri za Banda Sinaloense kapena Tambora Sinaloense, gulu lodziwika bwino lomwe nthawi zambiri limakhala ndi zida zamphepo komanso zowomba. M'magulu amenewa phokoso la tuba yachikale, tuba yaku America kapena sousaphone, clarinet, lipenga ndi trombone zitha kutenga nawo mbali; mothandizidwa ndi kulira kwa ngoma ndi misampha, omwe atenga mwayi wopatsa gululi dzina. Ku Mocorito Banda de Los Hermanos Rubio, yomwe idakhazikitsidwa mu 1929, komanso Banda Clave Azul, ndi yodziwika bwino. Maguluwa amapezeka nthawi zonse kuti asangalatse zikondwerero zamatauni a Sinaloa ndi mayiko ena aku Mexico.
17. Kodi zokopa za San Benito ndi ziti?
San Benito ndi mudzi wawung'ono wa anthu pafupifupi 400, wokhala ndi misewu yokongola, tchalitchi chake chokongola komanso chidwi chake chachikulu: kuthamanga mahatchi. Ili pa 25 km. kuchokera kumpando wakumatauni wa Mocorito, pakati pa mapiri ndi nsonga zawo zokhala ndi mitambo. Ku San Benito zonse zimachitika atakwera pamahatchi ndipo ngati mumakonda kukwera pamahatchi, nthawi yabwino yodziwa za kulandira kumeneku ndi nthawi yachisangalalo cha woyera mtima, kumapeto kwa Meyi mpaka kumayambiriro kwa Juni. Pa zikondwerero za San Benito, tawuniyi imadzaza ndi anthu chifukwa chamisala yayikulu yakumaloko, mipikisano yamahatchi. Malo ena osangalatsa ndi mathithi okongola a La Tinaja.
18. Ndingatani ku Guamúchil?
18 km. kuchokera ku Mocorito ndi mzinda wawung'ono wa Guamúchil, womwe umapereka malo osangalatsa kwa alendo. Damu la Eustaquio Buelna ndi gulu lamadzi komwe mungaphunzitse kusodza pamasewera ndipo lili ndi malingaliro owonera momwe likamalowa modabwitsa. Ku Cerros de Mochomos ndi Terreros kuli mabwinja ofukula mabwinja ndipo Agua Caliente de Abajo ili ndi madzi otentha okhala ndi mankhwala. Malo ena osangalatsa ku Guamúchil ndi Hacienda de la Ciénega de Casal wakale, Regional Museum of Évora ndi nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ndi chipilala choperekedwa kwa mwana wake wokondedwa kwambiri, Pedro Infante.
19. Kodi Pedro Infante adabadwira ku Guamúchil?
Woimba komanso wojambula mu The Golden Age of Mexico Cinema adabadwira ku Mazatlán koma adakulira ku Guamúchil ndipo nthawi zonse amawona tawuniyi ngati kwawo. Ku Guamúchil, El Inmortal adaphunzira sukulu ya pulaimale mpaka giredi lachinayi; anali "mnyamata wotumizidwa" ku Casa Melchor, malo ogulitsira zinthu pafamu; ndipo adayamba nawo ukalipentala, zomwe amakonda kuchita pamoyo wake wonse. Chimodzi mwa zokopa kwambiri ku Guamúchil ndi Pedro Infante Museum, yomwe ili kutsogolo kwa okwerera masitima apamtunda ku Avenida Ferrocarril, pomwe zidutswa za fano la ku Mexico zikuwonetsedwa, kuphatikiza zovala zomwe adavala mufilimu ya 1951, Mpweya wathunthu. Chikumbutso cha Pedro Infante ku Guamúchil ndi chosema chachikulu momwe adayimilira ndi chipewa chachikulu ku Mexico kudzanja lake lamanja.
20. Kodi luso ndi zakudya za Mocoritense ndizotani?
Amisiri a Mocorito ndi aluso kwambiri polemba nkhuni, zomwe zimasandulika ziwiya zoumbiramo ufa, masipuni, zopunthira matabwa ndi zidutswa zina. Amagwiranso ntchito bwino ndi dongo, kupanga miphika, mitsuko, mitsuko yamaluwa ndi zinthu zina. Chilorio wochokera ku Sinaloa ndiye chizindikiro chakumaloko, cholengeza kuti Heritage Heritage ya Mocorito mu 2013. Ndi chakudya cha nyama ya nkhumba yophika ndi ancho chili ndi zosakaniza zina, ndipo idadulidwa kuti idye. Mocoritenses nawonso amadya bwino machaca ndi chorizo. Ku El Valle, dera lomwe lili pafupi ndi mutu, pali mphero zingapo za nzimbe momwe piloncillo amapangira, maziko a sitolo ya maswiti ya Mocorito.
21. Kodi zikondwerero zikuluzikulu mumzinda ndi ziti?
Zikondwerero zolemekeza Immaculate Conception zili ndi tsiku lawo lokwanira pa Disembala 8 ndipo zachidziwikire pali nyimbo zanyimbo za Sinaloan kuyambira koyambirira mpaka kumapeto. Ochita chikondwerero ochokera kudera lonse la Mtsinje wa Ëvora ndi ambiri a Mocoritenses omwe amakhala kunja kwa terroir amapezeka. Maphwando am'magulu a San Benito ali ndi chidwi chapadera cha masewera othamanga ndi kutchova juga. Chikondwerero china chomwe chatchuka ku Mocorito ndi zikondwerero, zomwe zimaphatikizapo masewera okongoletsa, ziwonetsero zoyandama ndi magule otchuka. Pa Sabata Lopatulika pali Via Crucis, yomwe imayamba ku Portal de los Peregrinos ndi chiwonetsero cha mlandu wa Yesu.
22. Kodi ndingakhale kuti ku Mocorito?
Ku Mocorito kuli mahotela angapo omwe ali ndi chidwi chokomera anzawo komanso moona mtima zomwe zitha kupezeka m'matawuni omwe amadziwa kufunikira kothandiza alendo. Hotel Boutique La Cuartería, yomwe ili ndi zipinda 10, ili pa Calle Francisco Madero 67 pakati, masitepe ochepa kuchokera ku Main Plaza, ndipo imagwira ntchito m'nyumba yosanja yazitunda ziwiri yokhala ndi mipando yanthawi. Misión de Mocorito ndi nyumba ina yansanjika ziwiri, yokhala ndi pakhonde lochereza alendo lozunguliridwa ndi zipilala zozungulira zokhala ndi mizati yokongola. Ili ndi zipinda zazikulu 21 ndipo ili ku Francisco Madero 29, gawo limodzi kuchokera ku Main Square. 18 km. kuchokera ku Mocorito ndi Guamúchil, komwe kuli malo ogona osiyanasiyana. Ku Guamúchil mutha kukhala ku Hotel Davimar, Hotel York, Hotel Flores ndi Hotel La Roca. Pafupifupi 40 km. Kuchokera ku Guamúchil kuli Cardón Adventure Resort, Punto Madero Hotel & Plaza ndi Hotel Taj Mahal.
23. Ndikudya kuti ku Mocorito?
La Postal ndi malo odyera ku Hotel Boutique La Cuartería. Tumikirani ma gorditas apadera ndi chilorio ndi totillas pachakudya cham'mawa. Zakudya zake zazikulu zimaphatikizira zidutswa za nyama ya mbuzi mu msuzi wa chorizo ndi mowa wamatabwa, ndi nkhuku zodzaza ndi chilorio ndi tchizi cha Oaxaca, zosambitsidwa msuzi wa uchi. Ku Guamúchil kuli Corsa Ippica, yomwe ili pa Antonio Rosales Boulevard, pomwe pali piza wamakala ndi chakudya chaku Italiya. Keiba ndi sushibar yomwe imapezekanso ku Bulevar Rosales. Ngati mumakonda chakumwa chotsitsimula kutentha kutentha, malo abwino ku Guamúchil kuti mukhale nacho ndi Jugos y Licuados Ponce, ku Salvador Alvarado ndi 22 de Diciembre.
Ulendo wathu weniweni wa Mocorito wafika kumapeto; Tikukhulupirira kuti mudakonda ndipo mutha kutitumizira ndemanga zazifupi za bukuli komanso zomwe mwakumana nazo ku Magical Town of Sinaloa. Tikuwonani pamsonkhano wotsatira.
