Zakhala zovuta kusankha, koma nayi malingaliro athu pazinthu 15 zazikulu zokopa alendo ku Chiapas. Osaziphonya!
1. Mathithi ake
Chiapas Ndi umodzi mwamaboma aku Mexico omwe ali ndi malo osungira madzi abwino kwambiri ndipo mitsinje yake yayikulu, monga San Vicente, Tulijá ndi Santo Domingo, imapanga mathithi okongola m'chigawo chonsechi.
Zina mwa mathithi okongola kwambiri ku Chiapas ndi Agua Azul, pafupi ndi malo ofukula mabwinja a Palenque, Ndi madzi amtundu wokongola wabuluu.
Mathithi a El Chiflón, ku San Cristobalito, alinso ndi madzi okongola amtambo wabuluu, pomwe Velo de Novia imaonekera, kudumpha pafupifupi mita 120. Mathithi ena okongola a Chiapas ndi Las Nubes ndi Misol-Ha.
2. Zosungira Zachilengedwe
Providence idapatsa Chiapas chisangalalo, ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana zachilengedwe ndi zomera ndi nyama zamitundumitundu.
Ku Lacandon Jungle kuli Montes Azules Biosphere Reserve, gawo lalikulu la mahekitala 331,000 okhala ndi malo achilengedwe ochititsa chidwi omwe pakati pawo ndi nkhalango zowirira, mitsinje yayikulu komanso magombe owoneka bwino.
Pamalire a malire pakati pa Mexico ndi Guatemala, Volcán Tacaná Biosphere Reserve ili pamtunda wa mamita 4,092 pamwamba pa nyanja, yomwe ndi malo okwera kwambiri kum'mwera chakum'mawa kwa Mexico. Malo oterewa amayendera ndi mafani okonza mapiri, misasa komanso kuwonera nyama zakutchire.
3. Madera ake agombe
Kumalire ake akumadzulo, Chiapas ili ndi gombe lalikulu kunyanja ya Pacific momwe muli magombe akutali komanso pafupifupi amisili, komanso mchenga wamchenga womwe umakhala m'malo ogulitsa kwambiri.
Mmodzi wa iwo ndi Puerto Arista, kamudzi kakang'ono ka asodzi komwe kali ndi gombe lokongola. Ndi malo abwino kupumulirako popanda zinthu zapamwamba, kusangalala ndi zipatso za m'nyanja zomwe asodzi am'deralo amakonza m'malo odyera osavuta pafupi ndi gombe.
Gombe lina la Chiapaneca ndi Puerto Madero, doko lokwera kwambiri lomwe lili pa 27 km kuchokera mumzinda wa Tapachula. Nyanja ya Puerto Madero ili ndi mitengo yobiriwira ya kokonati ndipo ili ndi palapas yocheza ndi banja kapena abwenzi.
4. Sumidero Canyon
Iye Sumidero Canyon Ndi chigwa chachikulu chokhala ndi miyala yayitali mpaka mamitala chikwi, yomwe ili pamtunda wa makilomita 5 kuchokera mumzinda wa Tuxtla Gutiérrez, mdera la Chiapa de Corzo Municipality ku Chiapa.
Mtsinje wamkuntho wa Grijalva, umodzi mwamadzi osefukira ku Mexico, umadutsa pansi pa canyon. Pamtsinje pamatha kusilira nyama zakutchire, monga anyani, ng'ona, mbalame zokongola ndi nyama zina.
Mukakwera pamakoma atali achilengedwe, mitundu yosiyanasiyana yazachilengedwe imasintha, ndikupeza zomera zam'mapiri ndi mbalame zodya nyama pamalo okwera kwambiri.
Pamphepete mwa canyon pali malingaliro othandizira kuti alendo aziona, omwe amathanso kusirira malowa kuchokera pamabwato omwe amayenda mumtsinje wa Grijalva.
5. Sima de las Cotorras
Parakeet ndi mbalame yodzionetsera ya banja la mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwe, yokhala ndi mtundu wobiriwira wobiriwira, yomwe yapeza malo ake okhalamo m'chigawo chochititsa chidwi cha Chiapas.
Phompho ndilotalika mamita 140, ndikutalika mamita 160, ndipo mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwe zaphokoso zimayamba kutuluka m'mawa, ndikudzaza malowa ndi chipwirikiti chawo.
Kukwera ndi kubwereza amapitanso kuphompho la Parrot kukasangalala ndi zosangalatsa zawo, ndi adrenaline yambiri, pomwe owonera zachilengedwe amakhala omasuka, akuyang'ana modekha mapuloteni ndi mitundu ina ya nyama ndi zomera.
6. Malo Odyera ku Tuxtla Gutiérrez
Likulu ndi mzinda wokhala ndi anthu ambiri ku Chiapas uli ndi mapaki osangalatsa, abwino kupumula, kuyenda, kuwerenga, kucheza ndi banja ndikusangalala ndi ziwonetsero.
Marimba Park amatenga dzina kuchokera ku chida chodziwika bwino cha Chiapan, chomwe kiyibodi yawo iwiri idapangidwa m'boma zaka zopitilira 120 zapitazo.
Pamalo osungira nyama pakiyi, anthu am'deralo ndi alendo amabwera dzuwa litalowa kuti amvetsere ndikuvina zisangalalo zamagulu a marimbas.
Mapaki ena ochereza Tuxtla Gutierrez ndi Morelos Bicentennial Park, Youth Park ndi Joyo Mayu Park.
7. Chi Chiwonetsero cha Chiapas
Mwambo wofunika kwambiri, wosangalatsa komanso wotchuka m'boma ndi Chiapas Fair kapena Tuxtla Fair, womwe umakondwerera likulu la boma pakati kumapeto kwa Okutobala mpaka koyambirira kwa Novembala.
Pachionetserocho pali ziwonetsero zanyimbo, magule, zochitika zapa folkloric, chiwonetsero cha zinthu zaulimi ndi mafakitale, zitsanzo za zaluso zophikira ndi zaluso zakomweko, zochitika zikhalidwe, mpikisano wamasewera ndi ma palenque.
Chiapas Fair ikufanizidwa ndi mitundu ndi mitundu ndi Aguascalientes Fair komanso Texcoco Fair ku State of Mexico.
8. Zakudya za Chiapas
Zojambula zaku Chiapas zimachokera ku chikhalidwe cha Zoque, komwe zakudya zabwino zimachokera komwe zakhala zikukondweretsa kale kuyambira kale, monga tamales ndi nyemba za chipilin, pepita ndi jerky ndi nkhumba ndi chirmol.
Mu mzinda wa San Cristóbal de las Casas amakonza mphodza wokoma kwambiri wotchedwa pux-xaxé, wokhala ndi viscera yang'ombe yodulidwa mzidutswa tating'ono komanso tokometsedwa ndi mole yakomweko yochokera ku chile bolita.
Chiapa de Corzo ndi chophikira chodziwika bwino chifukwa cha pozol ndi Comitan ya cochito comiteco, yomwe ndi nyama yankhumba, ndi safironi tamales. Tawuni iliyonse ndi dera lililonse la Chiapas limasiyanitsa kwambiri, koma khofi ndi chokoleti zabwino kwambiri zaledzera kulikonse.
9. Zipilala zachipembedzo ku San Cristóbal de las Casas
Kachisi ndi Nyumba Yachifumu Yakale ya Santo Domingo mu San Cristóbal de las Casas Ikuwonetsa façade yokongola yomwe ndi imodzi mwazinthu zofunikira kwambiri pachikhalidwe cha Baroque chodziwika bwino mdzikolo.
Mkati mwa tchalitchi cha nyumba ya masisitere, zojambulajambula zokhala ndi mitu yazipembedzo komanso guwa lokongola.
Cathedral ya San Cristóbal de las Casas ndi nyumba ina yachipembedzo yokongola kwambiri, makamaka pazipilala zake zokongoletsedwa ndi zokongoletsera zazomera komanso zopangira guwa lansembe zoperekedwa ku San Juan Nepomuceno ndi Nuestra Señora de la Asunción, kuwonjezera pa kujambula Pemphero M'munda wopezeka m'sitimayo.
10. Nyumba zosungiramo zinthu zakale za San Cristóbal de las Casas
San Cristóbal de las Casas ili ndi malo osungiramo zinthu zakale, omwe ali ndi mitu yosiyanasiyana yomwe ili pafupi ndi mzinda wokongola wa Chiapas. Chimodzi mwazomwezi ndi Museum ya Amber, yokhayo yodzipereka pazidutswa zaluso ndi zodzikongoletsera zopangidwa ndi utomoni wolimbawu wakale ku America.
Jade Museum ikuwonetsa zinthu zosemedwa ndi thanthwe lokongola ngati ili, lojambula ndi Aztec, Olmec, Zapotec ndi Toltec ojambula, komanso ojambula pano omwe amagwira ntchito m'malo ake.
Nyumba zina zosungiramo zojambula zakale zomwe ndizodabwitsa ndi za Sergio Castro Zovala Zachigawo, Mbiri ndi Curiosities ndi Mayan Medicine.
11. Nyumba Yachifumu Ya San Cristóbal de las Casas
Nyumba iyi ya neoclassical yokhala ndi façade yayitali komanso yochititsa chidwi ili kutsogolo kwa mzinda waukulu wa Los Altos de Chiapas ndipo idapangidwa ndi womanga Carlos Zacarías Flores.
Inamangidwa m'zaka za zana la 19 ndipo ili ndi milingo iwiri komanso kumaliza kwamakona atatu, yokhala ndi mipando yayikulu yokwanira 17 pansi, yowunikiridwa ndi zinthu za Tuscan ndi Doric. Pamwamba chapamwamba, zinthu za Ionic zimaonekera.
Nyumba yachifumu ya Municipal inali malo ochititsa chidwi kwambiri pazandale m'mbiri yaposachedwa ku Mexico, pomwe idalandidwa pakati pa Januware 1 ndi 2, 1994 ndi zigawenga zochokera ku Zapatista Army of National Liberation.
12. Gulu la San Juan Chamula
Ndi mudzi wokhala ndi Amwenye a Tzotzil, Amaya achi Chiapas omwe ali ndi miyambo yapadera kwambiri.
A Tzotziles aku San Juan Chamula amaphimba pansi pa matchalitchi awo ndi masamba a paini omwe ndiopatulika kwa iwo. Pansi pake mulibe mipando yomwe nthawi zambiri imayikidwa m'matchalitchi.
Chikhalidwe china cha kachisi wa Chamula ndi kuchuluka kwamakandulo oyatsidwa, amitundu yosiyanasiyana komanso makulidwe osiyanasiyana.
Zinthu zina zosangalatsa za Chamula zimapezeka m'manda a manda awo, omwe mulibe miyala yamtengo wapatali ndipo mitanda imapangidwa ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana.
13. Mzinda wa Palenque usanachitike ku Spain
Palenque ndiye malo ofunikira kwambiri ofukula mabwinja ku Chiapas ndipo ndi amodzi ofunikira kwambiri ku Mexico. Ili ku Highlands of Chiapas, 10 km kuchokera ku San Cristóbal de las Casas.
Ngakhale idangofufuzidwa ndikufukulidwa pang'ono, tsamba la Palenque likuwonetsa bwino luso la Amaya kudzera pakupanga nyumba monga Temple of Inscriptions, The Set of Crosses, The Palace ndi Ngalande.
Monga chuma chothandizira, ku Palenque kuli malo osungiramo zinthu zakale otchedwa kulemekeza katswiri wakale Alberto Ruz Lhuillier, yemwe adapeza manda a Pakal the Great mu Temple of the Inscriptions ku Palenque. M'nyumbayi zidutswa zamtengo wapatali zochokera pamalowo zikuwonetsedwa.
14. Malo otsala ofukula mabwinja
Kumbuyo pang'ono chifukwa cha kukongola ndi kutchuka kwa Palenque, ku Chiapas kuli malo ambiri ofukula zinthu zakale omwe akuwonetsa chidwi cha maluso, miyambo ndi zochitika za tsiku ndi tsiku za anthu omwe anali ku Chiapas ku Columbus.
Zina mwazosungazi ndi za Chiapa de Corzo, Chinkultic, Tenam Puente ndi Toniná. Mabwinja ena omwe asanachitike ku Spain ku Chiapas omwe ali ndi mbiri yakale yamabwinja ndi chikhalidwe ndi a Bonampak, Plan de Ayutla, Yaxchilán ndi Izapa.
15. Pila wa Chiapa de Corzo
Kasupe wokongola kwambiri wa m'zaka za zana la 16 ndiye chizindikiro chachikulu cha kamangidwe ka tawuni ya Chiapa de Corzo ya Chiapa, yomwe ili m'chigawo chapakati m'boma.
Ndi chipilala cha Mudejar, chimodzi mwazinthu zokongola kwambiri za kalembedwe ka Hispano-Arab, osati ku Mexico kokha komanso kudera lonselo.
Ili ndi octagonal, 15 mita kutalika ndi 25 mita m'mimba mwake, ndipo inali gwero lalikulu lamadzi ku Chiapa de Corzo munthawi yamalamulo, komanso kukhala malo okumanirana mtawuniyi.
