Ngati mukufuna kudziwa tanthauzo la Mexico City, muyenera kuyendera likulu lakale.
Zidzakhala zokwanira kungoyenda m'misewu yokhotakhota pakati, ndikumamvera phokoso lapadera la nyimbo yamphamvu, kubwerera munthawi zosiyanasiyana zomwe zawonetsa mbiri yake.
Ndipo chowonadi ndichakuti likulu lodziwika bwino ku Mexico City ladzaza ndi zonunkhira: limanunkhira baroque, zonunkhira, ovina, mabwinja, mbiri, zamalonda ...
Koma kuti mukhale ndi chokumana nacho chapadera, apa tikupereka zomwe mungachite pakatikati pa likulu.
1. Yendani kudzera ku Plaza de la Constitución - Zócalo
Sizingatheke kukafika pakatikati pa Mexico City osayenda pa Plaza de la Constitución, ndikuyamikira nyumba zakale zomwe zimazungulira, Metropolitan Cathedral komanso mbendera yayikulu yomwe imawuluka mamitala 50.
Mwambo wokweza ndi kutsitsa mbendera yadziko, mwambo woyenera kuyamikiridwa, umachitika nthawi ya 8 m'mawa komanso 5 masana, pomwe gulu loperekeza, gulu lankhondo ndi akuluakulu ankhondo amachita mwambowu ndi mbendera ya nkhondo ya 200 mita.
Kupukutira mbendera ndi chiwonetsero cha tsiku ndi tsiku kwa odutsa omwe amayenda pabwalo lalikulu la likulu.
Pa Seputembala 15 chilichonse, anthu aku Mexico amasonkhana kukachita chikondwerero cha «Grito de Independencia »kapena kusangalala ndi kuchuluka kwa zochitika zomwe zimachitika chaka chonse.
2. Pitani ku Nyumba Yachifumu
Ndi amodzi mwa nyumba zofunika kwambiri likulu ndi likulu la Federal Government.
Ili ndi malo a 40 masikweya mita ndipo yawona zochitika zakale komanso zikhalidwe zomwe zakhala moyo wa fuko lonse; izi zikuwonetsedwa munyumba yojambulidwa "Epic of the Mexico People" yopangidwa ndi Diego Rivera pa imodzi yamakwerero a nyumbayi.
Mutha kuyendera nyumbayi kuyambira Lachiwiri mpaka Lamlungu kuyambira 9 koloko m'mawa mpaka 5 masana.
3. Kuyendera Meya wa Museo del Templo
Mukayendera tsamba lofunika ili la mabwinja ndi mabwinja omwe asanachitike ku Spain, muphunzira za zinthu zofunika kwambiri pazachuma, chikhalidwe, chipembedzo komanso mbiri yakale ku Mexico. Ili pa Calle Seminario nambala 8, m'malo opezeka mbiri yakale.
Nyumbayi inali likulu la mzinda waukulu wa Tenochtitlán, likulu la Great Mexica Empire, ndipo umakhala ndi zidutswa zambiri za zisanachitike ku Spain zomwe zimatsimikizira zochitika zazikulu za nzika zake.
Muthanso kusilira monolith wamkulu woperekedwa kwa Coyolxauhqui, yemwe (malinga ndi nthano) anali mlongo wa Hutzilopochtli, adawona kuyimira kwa Mwezi ndipo adamwalira atadulidwa ndi mchimwene wake.
Kuti mudziwe za mbiri yake, mutha kupita kukaona zakale kuyambira Lachiwiri mpaka Lamlungu kuyambira 9 koloko m'mawa mpaka 5 masana.
4. Pitani ku National Art Museum (MUNAL)
Ndi amodzi mwa nyumba zokongola kwambiri mzindawu, zomangidwa nthawi ya boma la Porfirio Díaz, kuti akhale nyumba yachifumu ya Kulumikizana ndi Ntchito Zapagulu pa Calle de Tacuba nambala 8.
MUNAL ili ndi zipinda zingapo zowonetserako zojambulidwa kwambiri mwa akatswiri ojambula aku Mexico azaka za 16 ndi 20, monga José María Velasco, Miguel Cabrera, Fidencio Lucano Nava ndi Jesús E. Cabrera.
Nyumbayi ili pomwepo pa Plaza yoperekedwa kwa Manuel Tolsá ndipo imatsegula zitseko zake kuyambira 10 m'mawa mpaka 6 masana kuyambira Lachiwiri mpaka Lamlungu.
5. Kwerani Torre Lationamericana
Inamangidwa mu 1946 ndipo ndi amodzi mwamanyumba odziwika kwambiri pakatikati pa likulu. Muli malo odyera komanso malo owonetsera zakale awiri pamtunda wa 182 metres, komwe mungasangalale ndi mawonekedwe osayerekezeka komanso mawonekedwe ozungulira a Mexico City.
Nyumba yokongolayi ili pa Eje Central nambala 2 ndipo imatsegulidwa kuyambira 9 m'mawa mpaka 10 usiku.
Kuchokera pamalingaliro mutha kuwona Chikumbutso cha Mpikisano, Nyumba Yachifumu Yonse, Tchalitchi cha Guadalupe, Palace of Fine Arts komanso magalimoto apamtunda oyenda pansi akuyenda mwachangu mumzinda wofunikawu.
Mutha kuchezanso ku Museum Museum ndi ku Bicentennial Museum, yomwe ili pamalo okhalamo okhawo omangidwa m'chigawo cha zivomerezi chomwe chalimbana ndi zivomezi zomwe zakhudza likulu kwa zaka zambiri.
6. Pitani ku Nyumba Yachifumu Yabwino
Nyumba yomangidwa ndi mabulosi oyera, yomangidwa nthawi ya Porfiriato ndi womanga waku Italy Adamo Boari, ndiye malo ofunikira kwambiri mdzikolo.
Ili ku Avenida Juárez pakona ya Eje Central, pamalo opezeka mbiri yakale, nyumba yofunikayi yakhala ndi ziwonetsero zofunikira kwambiri komanso zochitika zikhalidwe likulu.
Amakhalanso malo azipilala ndi zopatsa ulemu za thupi lomwe likupezeka kwa otchulidwa omwe adazindikira zanzeru mdziko lathu, monga Carlos Fuentes, Octavio Paz, José Luis Cuevas ndi María Félix.
Maola a Palace of Fine Arts amachokera Lachiwiri mpaka Lamlungu kuyambira 10 m'mawa mpaka 5 masana.
7. Pitani ku Garibaldi Square
Kuyendera Nyumba ya Tenampa ndi Garibaldi Square ndi gawo la malo omwe muyenera kukawona pakatikati pa mzindawu.
Kumeneku mudzapeza mariachis, magulu akumpoto, magulu a Veracruz ndi magulu kuti mulimbikitse kuyimba kwa nyimbo, pomwe mukusangalala ndi zakudya zaku Mexico.
Mutha kuchezanso ku nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale za Tequila ndi Mezcal, komwe mukaphunzire momwe mungapangire zakumwa izi. Maola awo Lolemba mpaka Lachisanu kuyambira 11 koloko mpaka 10 koloko masana ndipo kumapeto kwa sabata amatseka 12 koloko masana. usiku.
Plaza Garibaldi ili kumpoto kwa likulu la mbiri yakale, m'dera lotchuka la «La Lagunilla», pakati pa Allende, República de Perú ndi República de Ecuador, mdera la Guerrero.
8. Lemekezani Katolika Wamkulu
Ndi gawo lamapangidwe ozungulira Plaza de la Constitución ndipo ndi Cultural Heritage of Humanity. Ndi imodzi mwantchito zoyimilira kwambiri zaku America ku America.
Ndikofunika kuyendera kachisi uyu - yemwenso ndi likulu la Archdiocese ya Mexico - ndikusilira zipilala zake, maguwa ake, ndi nyumba zawo zakale, zokhala ndi zipembedzo zokongoletsa. Mpaka pano ndi tchalitchi chachikulu kwambiri ku Latin America.
9. Yendani pakati pa Alameda Central
Munda wodziwika bwinowu, womwe unamangidwa kuyambira 1592, umakhala ndi chipilala chokongola kwa Purezidenti Juárez, wodziwika bwino kuti "Hemiciclo a Juárez", chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake ozungulira komanso omwe ali pa dzina la dzina lomweli.
Ndi mapapu ofunikiranso mumzindawu chifukwa cha malo obiriwira omwe amakhala ndi omwe mungasangalale nawo paulendo wosangalatsa, pomwe mukusilira akasupe ake, mabokosi amaluwa, kiosk ndi manda a Diego Rivera omwe ali pamsewu woyenda.
Alameda Central imatsegulidwa kwa anthu maola 24 patsiku.
10. Dziwani Nyumba Yamatayala
Nyumba yachifumuyi yomwe inali pakatikati pa mbiri inali malo okhala a Orizaba, omangidwa munthawi ya olowa m'malo, ndipo mawonekedwe ake adakutidwa ndi matailosi ochokera ku Puebla talavera, ndichifukwa chake m'zaka za zana la 16 amadziwika kuti "El Palacio Azul" .
Ili pamsewu woyenda wa Madero, pakona ya Cinco de Mayo, ndipo pakadali pano ili ndi malo ogulitsira ndi malo odyera. Amatsegula zitseko zake kuyambira Lolemba mpaka Lamlungu kuyambira 7 mpaka 1 m'mawa.
11. Pitani ku Academy of San Carlos
Ili pa Academia Street nambala 22, likulu lodziwika bwino la likulu, ndipo idakhazikitsidwa ndi dzina la Royal Academy ya Noble Arts yaku New Spain, panthawiyo a King Carlos III aku Spain ku 1781.
Pakadali pano, nyumbayi yakale imakhala ndi Gawo la Maphunziro Omaliza Maphunziro a Gulu Laluso ndi kapangidwe ka UNAM; Ili ndi zidutswa 65,000 zosonkhanitsidwa ndipo mutha kuyiyendera kuyambira Lolemba mpaka Lachisanu kuyambira 9 m'mawa mpaka 6 masana.
12. Pitani ku Positi Palace
Sizangochitika mwangozi kuti Mexico City imadziwikanso kuti Mzinda Wachifumu ndipo ilidi m'bwalo loyamba pomwe nyumba zomangazi zikukwera, monga Palacio de Correos, yomangidwa nthawi ya boma la Porfirio Díaz Mori mu 1902. .
Kapangidwe kake kosakanikirana kanali likulu la positi ofesi koyambirira kwa zaka zana ndipo adalengeza Chikumbutso cha Luso mu 1987; Pamwamba pake pamakhala Museum of Naval History and Culture ya Secretary of the Navy kuyambira 2004.
Amatsegulidwa kuyambira Lolemba mpaka Lachisanu kuyambira 8 am mpaka 7 pm, Loweruka kuyambira 10 am mpaka 4 pm ndipo Lamlungu kuyambira 10 am mpaka 2 pm
13. Dziwani Msonkhano wa San Jerónimo ndi Cloister wa Sor Juana
Idakhazikitsidwa mu 1585 ngati nyumba yoyamba ya masisitere a Jerónimas. Ndikokwanira kukumbukira kuti Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz anali a dongosololi ndipo amakhala mnyumba imeneyi, koma mu 1867 ndi malamulo a Reforma Juárez, idasandulika nyumba zankhondo, apakavalo ndi chipatala chankhondo.
Chifukwa cha chuma chake chazomangamanga, ndi nyumba yomwe ikuyenera kuyendera pamsonkhano.
Ili ku Calle de Izazaga mumzinda wakale.
14. Pitani pa Nyumba Yachifumu
Chochitika chofunikira kwambiri chomwe chimachitika mnyumbayi ndi International Book Fair ya Palacio de Minería, komanso zochitika zosiyanasiyana, misonkhano ndi madipuloma.
Ili ku Calle de Tacuba, kutsogolo kwa chosema chodziwika bwino cha El Caballito, ku Plaza Tolsá, ndipo pakadali pano ndi nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ya Faculty of Engineering ku UNAM.
Amatsegula zitseko zake kuyambira Lolemba mpaka Lachisanu kuyambira 11 koloko mpaka 9 koloko madzulo komanso kumapeto kwa sabata kuyambira 11 am mpaka 9 koloko.
15. Pitani ku City Theatre
Ndi nyumba yokongola yachikoloni yomwe ili ku Calle de Donceles nambala 36 ndipo ndiye likulu la luso lapamwamba kwambiri likulu, pomwe magulu ochokera kumayiko osiyanasiyana padziko lapansi amachita chaka chilichonse.
Ili ndi mipando 1,344 ndipo imakhala ndimasewera, ziwonetsero zovina, nyimbo, opera, operetta, zarzuela ndi zikondwerero zamafilimu.
Nyumba yokongolayi ndi gawo limodzi la malo osungidwa ndi UNESCO.
Awa ndi ena mwa malingaliro amalo omwe mungayendere pakati pa mbiri yakale ku Mexico City, koma ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri ... Musaganize za izi ndikuthawira kulikulu!
