Kofunda komanso kosangalatsa, La Paz ndiposa likulu lakumwera kwa California, ndi gulu lokongola lomwe tikukupemphani kuti muziyenda m'misewu yomwe ingakutengereni mosavuta kuchokera mkati mwa mzindawo kupita kumagombe ake ndi kamphepo kayaziyazi.
La Paz ndi magombe okongola, mabwalo osangalatsa komanso misewu yamizinda. Mbiri imalemba maziko angapo a dera lokongolali lokongola, koyamba ndi Hernán Cortés, pa Meyi 3, 1535, yemwe adabatiza dzikolo ndi dzina la Bay of the Holy Cross, koma yotsatira, motsogozedwa ndi woyendetsa Sebastian Vizcaino Adampatsa dzina lake pano mu 1596.
MALECÓN ÁLVARO OBREGÓN
Mzinda wadziko lonsewu ndi chizindikiro chake ndi chabwino kwambiri malo odyera, mahotela, makalabu ausiku, mipiringidzo ndi masitolo apadera, amabwereketsa kuti azisangalala nawo poyenda momasuka m'misewu yake yayikulu komanso yowunikira bwino, kapena poyenda mwachikondi madzulo panyanja amasintha malankhulidwe ofiira, kapena kuti azisangalala ndi nyimbo zomwe zimaimbidwa kumapeto kwa sabata . Boardwalk ili ndi kutalika kwa Makilomita 5, kuchokera apa akuganizira El Mogote malo abwino kwambiri, komanso doko loyendera zachilengedwe ndi ziboliboli zingapo zamkuwa, zomwe "Khristu wa kunyanja."
Musaiwale KUDZIWA LIKULU
Ngati mungayerekeze kupitilizabe kuyendera mzinda wakalewu, tengani umodzi mwamisewu yopita ku boardwalk: Degollado, Reforma, Constitución kapena 5 de Mayo, popeza aliyense wa iwo amathamangira mosavuta ndikumakumana ndi anthu aku La Paz, Munda wa Velasco, komwe kuli mabenchi ake, kiosk ndi kasupe wake wosadziwika Balandra bowa, amatetezedwa ndi kukongola kwa kamangidwe ka nyumba zakale zomwe zimawazungulira. Pambuyo pake, mutatsala pang'ono kuti mupeze chizindikiro cha zikhulupiriro zikuluzikulu zachipembedzo, a Cathedral ya Mkazi Wathu Wamtendere; mwala wamangawu umakhala m'malo momwe A Jesuits Juan de Ugarte ndi Jaime Bravo adzaukitsa 1720, a Ntchito ya Dona Wathu Wamtendere Arirapí.
NKHANI YOYAMIKIRA YA ANTHROPOLOGY NDI MBIRI NDIPONSO ANTHU
Kupitiliza ndi ulendowu mudzafika ku Regional Museum of Anthropology and History, choyimilira choyenera, chifukwa ndi malo amakono azikhalidwe zomwe zipinda zitatu zosatha zimawonetsa zitsanzo za chikhalidwe cha peninsular: zidutswa zakale, zamitundu, zamineralogical komanso mbiri yakale. Njira ina ndikuyenda pa Serpentarium, malo ophunzitsira omwe amasunga zosonkhanitsa zokulirapo zokwawa za ku Mexico.
MZINDA USIKU
Ngati masana La Paz amawoneka ndi chisangalalo chopanda malire pansi pano, nyanja ndi mchenga, usiku amasintha tsiku ndi tsiku, chifukwa amawonetsa malo osangalatsa komwe nyimbo, kuvina ndi ziwonetsero, Ndizo zikuluzikulu za chipanichi. Chifukwa chake pali zambiri zoti musankhe, kutengera zaka ndi zomwe amakonda, madzulo amalonjeza mphindi zosaiwalika m'mabwalo kapena malo omwera ambiri; kukhalapo kwathunthu mosiyana miyala ndi malo omwera mowa, ndikusefukira kutopa m'makalabu owoneka bwino komanso avant-garde. Zosangalatsazo ndizokwanira kwa iwo omwe amakonda chakudya chamadzulo chokongola limodzi ndi zakumwa zomwe amakonda, kapena chikhalidwe cha bohemian ndi nyimbo zachikondi kuti azivina kapena kumvera. Chifukwa chake masana ndibwino kupuma bwino kuti muyambirenso ulendo usiku.
MAZIKO OYAMBA
Aliyense Meyi 3 kuyambira pamenepo 1535 chikumbutso china chimakumbukiridwa kuyambira pomwe Hernán Cortés adakhazikitsa koloni yaku Spain ku Bay of La Paz. Zinali mkati 1533 Atatumiza anthu oyenda panyanja kuti akafufuze magombe akumpoto chakumadzulo kwa Mexico, chofunikira kwambiri pazomwe adalowazi ndikupezeka kwa Bay of La Paz. Popeza ulendowu udalephera ndipo udafika pachimake pomwalira oyendetsa sitima ambiri mmanja mwa amwenye achi guaycura, Cortés adalemba chatsopano, momwe iye adatengamo gawo. Chifukwa chake, pa Meyi 3, Zaka 473, tidakafika pa malo omwewo limodzi ndi 300 anthu kuti apange koloniyo, ndikuibatiza ndi dzina la "Santa Cruz".
Ngakhale malo abwino opezekanso kumene, pafupifupi kuyambira koyambirira, zinthu zidayamba kusokonekera. A Guaycura a m'derali adalengeza kuti amumenyera nkhondo, ndikuwononga Spain mwachangu. Cortés adakumananso ndi mavuto ena monga nyengo yomwe sinalole mtundu uliwonse waulimi, komanso mwayi wochepa wogulitsa ndi magulu aanthu omwe anali osamukasamuka opanda zinthu zosinthana. Mbali inayi, amuna a Cortes anafika kumalo kumbuyo golidi ndi ngaleM'malo mwake, anali kutsatira nthano za Amazon, ndikuyembekeza kuti adzalemera mwachangu, zomwe sizinachitike. Zokwanira kuti njuchi zidachepetsedwa ndipo anyamata ake adataya mtima, akufuna kubwerera ku Spain Watsopano: mu miyezi ingapo, ma guaycuras anali atamaliza nawo amuna oposa 100 ndi akavalo ambiri, komanso pamwamba pake, sanapeze golide kapena chuma. M'modzi mwa iwo adati "dziko la Santa Cruz linali loipitsitsa kwambiri padziko lapansi."
Ngakhale izi, Cortés adakana kulephera bola momwe angathere, ndipo adakhala pachilumbachi kwa chaka chimodzi. Pomaliza, mkazi wake adamupempha kuti abwerere, izi zisanachitike, Viceroy Antonio de Mendoza adalumikizana ndikumulola kuti abwerere ku New Spain ulemu mu Epulo 1536, miyezi ingapo pambuyo pake amuna ake onse nawonso adzachoka. . Ndipo padzakhala zaka 60 zapitazo Sebastian Vizcaino yesetsani kupeza koloni pagombe la La Paz.
CORTÉS KU SANTA CRUZ
Pomwe amakhala, Cortés adayambitsa tawuni yaying'ono yokhala ndi ofesi ya meya, tchalitchi, mipanda yolimba ndi zinthu zina, ndikupangitsa kuti akhale mzinda wotsalira kwambiri mumzinda wapano wa La Paz. Kuchokera apa, Cortés adatumiza maulendo anayi kuti akafufuze zamkati mwa dziko lapansi. Kuchokera kumwera adafika ku Cabo San Lucas; ndi kumpoto anafika ku Magdalena Bay. Cortés mwiniwake anali ku Cabo San Lucas, ndipamene asitikali ake adabatiza mfundoyi monga Cape California, chifukwa zimawoneka ngati kuti zikugwirizana ndikufotokozera kwachilumba cha California komwe kumapezeka m'buku - lotchuka kwambiri nthawi imeneyo - "Sergas de Esplandián". Ndiko komwe kwa nthawi yoyamba mawuwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito mpaka pachilumba ndipo posakhalitsa adzawagwiritsa ntchito kufikira lero.
