Poyambitsa kulalikira, State of Mexico ndi gawo la luso, zikhalidwe komanso kusiyanasiyana kwachilengedwe.
Zigwa, nkhalango ndi mapiri ndi malo owoneka bwino omwe amapanga zomangamanga zomangidwa ndi anthu aku Franciscans, Augustinians, Dominicans, Jesuits ndi Carmelites mzaka za m'ma 1600 mpaka 1900. Kachisi, nyumba zachifumu, ngalande zamadzi, ma haciendas, nyumba zazikulu ndi milatho, zomangidwa ndi miyala ya makolo kuwonjezera zipilala zoposa zikwi zisanu, ndi mabuku otseguka omwe mlendo angawerengenso, kuchokera kuzidindo zinayi, mbiri yazambiri komanso yosangalatsa ya dziko la Mexico .
Kum'maŵa, ndikukumbukira za Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz komanso pa velvet yakuya yakuthambo m'mapiri a Iztaccíhuatl ndi Popocatépetl, zomangamanga zokongola za tchalitchi chotseguka cha Tlalmanalco, cha Purísima Concepción ndi cha San Vicente chikuwonekera. Ferrer de Ozumba, La Asunción de Amecameca ndi Sanctuary ya Sacromonte, komanso kachipangizo komwe kamafanana ndi parishi ya Plateresque ya San Esteban Mártir ku Tepetlixpa.
Komanso, dera lalikulu la State of Mexico ndi Federal District limakhala ndi zipilala zakale zokongola zosayerekezeka, monga kachisi wa San Francisco Javier ku Tepotzotlán komwe masiku ano kuli National Museum of the Viceroyalty; malo akale achigwirizano a San Agustín ku Acolman, omwe nsanja zawo zimadzutsa mawonekedwe a Plateresque azaka za zana la 16; akachisi a San Buenaventura ndi San Lorenzo Río Tenco ku Cuautitlán ndi de las Misericordias ku Tlalnepantla, ndi malo opatulika a Señora de los Remedios ku Naucalpan.
Pakatikati pa gawo la boma, pakati pa bata la anthu wamba m'chigwa cha Toluca, pakati pa minda ndi mpendadzuwa, komanso ndi mabulosi ovala zovala zambirimbiri za Mazahuas, pali tchalitchi chachikulu cha Ixtlahuaca, malo achipembedzo opembedza anthu wamba Wotchedwa "anthu agwape", ngati mphindi zochepa kuchokera ku Toluca, mumzinda wa Metych, polynrome ndi zoumba, kachisi ndi malo okhalamo a San Juan Bautista akuwonetsa chivundikiro chake chodabwitsa kuyambira zaka za m'ma 1600 chokhala ngati chinsalu.
Wotchuka pamasamba ake, chorizos, tchizi, zakumwa zoledzeretsa ndi maswiti am'madera, Toluca, likulu la State of Mexico, akukuitanani kuti mupite kukachisi wawo, womwe udamangidwa mu 1867 pazotsalira za nyumba zakale za 16th Franciscan, ndi akachisi a El Carmeny La Merced, miyala yamtengo wapatali yazomangamanga zachipembedzo cha m'zaka za zana lachisanu ndi chiwiri ndi chisanu ndi chisanu ndi chitatu. Pafupi ndi kachisi wa Karimeli pali dimba lodziwika bwino la botanical lotchedwa Cosmovitral, luso lachitsulo lakale lomwe linali likulu la Msika wakale wa Seputembara 16, ndipo lero likukongoletsedwa ndi mawindo a magalasi 65 opangidwa ndi wojambula waku Mexico a Leopoldo Flores.
Ku Santiago Tianguistenco, yotchuka ndi malaya aubweya a "Gualupita", parishi ya Nuestra Señora del Buen Suceso ikuwonetsa zomangamanga zokongola zopangidwa ndi miyala yamiyala ndi tezontle, ngati khomo lolowera kumalo ena opatulika omwe ali ndi miyambo komanso tanthauzo lachipembedzo ku America, Ndi ya Lord of Chalma.
Ili kumapeto kwa chigwa cha Ocuilan, Santuario del Señor de Chalma ndi amodzi mwa malo achipembedzo otanganidwa kwambiri mdziko muno. Chodabwitsa chifukwa cha kusakanikirana kwake, chimapereka mawonekedwe owoneka bwino a baroque m'mbali zake ziwiri. Kuvala zisoti zachifumu zamaluwa ndi nthambi za lollipop ndikofunikira kutulutsa mizimu yoyipa, komanso kuvina mumthunzi wa ahuehuete wakale womwe mbiri ndi miyambo zikuwonetsa.
Kumpoto, ku Jilotepec, kachisi wakale wa San Pedro ndi San Pablo amakopa chidwi cha anthu am'deralo komanso alendo chifukwa cha tchalitchi chake chotseguka chokhala ndi ma naves asanu ndi awiri komanso mtanda waukulu mu atrium womwe umakhala ndi zisonyezo za Passion zosemedwa pamiyala. Pafupi, ku Aculco, temple of San Jerónimo ndiyofunika kuyendera.
Pafupifupi m'malire ndi Michoacán, mzinda wodziwika bwino wa El Oro, malo opangira zida zamagetsi omwe, kumapeto kwa zaka za 19th, "chuma cha State of Mexico", akuwonetsa malo ake ochititsa chidwi a Juárez Theatre komanso nyumba yachifumu ya neoclassical, komanso nyumba ndi migodi ya migodi yake yakale.
Pamayendedwe a Texcoco ndi Otumba, Hacienda de Nuestra Señora de la Concepción ku Chapingo, Hacienda del Molino de Flores, tchalitchi chachikulu cha Texcocana, nyumba yakale ya Oxtotipac, Hacienda de Xala, Los Arcos de Santa Inés, Wodziwika bwino kuti Padre Tembleque, omwe kale anali ma pulque haciendas a Ometusco ndi Zoapayuca, amapanga gulu losayerekezeka lomwe limakula pakati pa malo ouma ozunguliridwa ndi ma tunares.
Ndizosangalatsa komanso zosangalatsa kusinthanso malingaliro athu ndi mzimu wathu m'malo a State of Mexico zomwe zimatipangitsa kumvetsetsa nyengo yamakoloni kudzera pazomangamanga zachipembedzo komanso ma haciendas abwino ndi ngalande zomwe zimadzala, mu collage, zigwa, nkhalango. , mapiri ndi zigwa za dziko losunthika la Mexico. Kuyambira Papalotla mpaka Valle de Bravo, kuchokera ku Chiconcuac kupita ku Tejupilco, zonse zimachitika pakati pa kununkhira kwamapiri, kununkhira kokoma ndi mabelu olira.
Gwero: Buku Losadziwika la Mexico Na. 71 State of Mexico / Julayi 2001
