Ntchito yomanga nyumba yachifumu ya Santo Domingo idayamba mu 1551, chaka chomwe boma la Oaxaca limapatsa anthu aku Dominican malowa kuti amange mkati mwa zaka zosachepera 20.
Mu 1572, sikuti kokha msonkhanowo sunamalizidwe, koma ntchitoyi inali itatha kale. Boma ndi Dominican lidagwirizana kuti liwonjezere nthawiyo ndi zaka zina 30 posinthana ndi a friars pantchito yoyendetsa madzi mumzinda. Mu 1608, nyumba yatsopanoyi sinathebe, anthu aku Dominican adasamukira kumeneko chifukwa nyumba ya amonke ku San Pablo, komwe amakhala pomwe kumangidwa kachisi watsopano, idawonongeka ndi zivomezi za 1603 ndi 1604. Malinga ndi Fray Antonio de Burgoa, wolemba za lamuloli, omanga nyumba za amonkewo anali Fray Francisco Torantos, Fray Antonio de Barbosa, Fray Agustín de Salazar, Diego López, Juan Rogel ndi Fray Hernando Cabareos. Mu 1666 ntchito za amonkezi zidathetsedwa, kuyambira ena monga Chapel of the Rosary yomwe idakhazikitsidwa mu 1731. Chifukwa chake, mzaka zonse za zana la 18, Santo Domingo idakula ndikulemerezedwa ndi zaluso zambiri, mpaka idakhala magna ntchito yoyimira zaka mazana atatu zakukhulupirika ku Oaxaca.
Kuwonongedwa kwake kunayamba ndi zaka za zana la 19. Pofika mu 1812 idalandidwa motsatizana ndi asitikali ochokera mbali zosiyanasiyana mu mikangano, yochokera kunkhondo zomwe zidachitika kuchokera ku Independence kupita ku Porfiriato. Mu 1869, ndikuwononga zida khumi ndi zinayi zapa guwa, zololedwa ndi General Félix Díaz, zaluso zambiri, zojambula zamtengo wapatali, ziboliboli ndi zinthu zasiliva zosemedwa zinatha.
Patadutsa zaka makumi awiri, Bishopu Wamkulu wa Oaxaca, a Dr. Eulogio Gillow, adayitanitsa boma la Porfirio Díaz kuti abwezeretse kachisiyo, ndikuyamba kukonzanso mothandizidwa ndi Oaxacan don Andrés Portillo ndi Dr. Ángel Vasconcelos.
Anthu a ku Dominican adabwerera mpaka 1939. Pofika pano, kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati nyumba yampanda kudakhudza kapangidwe kake ndikusintha kayendedwe ka malo amkati, kuphatikiza, zokongoletsa zambiri zofanizira ndi zojambula zanyumba yoyambayo zidatayika. Komabe, kulanda asitikali, komwe kudatenga zaka 182, kudalepheretsa nyumba ya masisitere kuti isagulitsidwe ndikugawika pankhondo ya Reformation.
Kachisiyo adayambiranso kugwiritsidwa ntchito koyambirira kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la khumi ndi chisanu ndi chinayi, ndipo mu 1939 a Dominican adalandiranso gawo lina lamsonkhanowo. Mu 1962, ntchito zidachitika kuti asinthe madera ozungulira chimbudzi kukhala nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale, ntchitoyi idamalizidwa mu 1974 ndikupulumutsa dera lonselo la atrium yakale.
Kufufuza za m'mabwinja kunaloleza kutsimikiza motsimikizika momwe zikuto za chipilalacho zidathezedwera; tchulani milingo ya. pansi pantchito zotsatizana; dziwani zomangamanga zenizeni, ndikupanga chopanga chofunikira kwambiri cha zoumbaumba zopangidwa pakati pa zaka za zana la 16 ndi 19. Pakukonzanso, adaganiza kuti agwiritse ntchito zomangamanga zoyambirira ndipo anthu ambiri ogwira ntchito m'bomalo adaphatikizidwa. Mwanjira imeneyi, ntchito zomwe zidayiwalika zidapulumutsidwa, monga kupangira chitsulo, ukalipentala wolimba, kupanga njerwa, ndi ntchito zina zomwe amisiri a ku Oaxacan amachita mwaluso.
Muyeso wa ulemu waukulu pantchito yomangidwayo udalandiridwa: palibe khoma kapena zomangamanga zoyambirira zomwe zingakhudzidwe ndipo ntchitoyi imasinthidwa kuti izisinthane ndi zomwe zaperekedwa. Mwanjira imeneyi, zoyambirira zingapo zidapezeka zomwe zidakutidwa ndipo makoma omwe adasowa adasinthidwa.
Nyumbayi, yomwe yapeza kukongola kwake kwakale, yamangidwa ndi makhoma amiyala amiyala okutidwa ndi miyala yobiriwiramo yobiriwira. Pansi pa chipinda chachiwiri chokha pali makoma a njerwa. Madenga oyambilira omwe amasungidwa ndi omwe asinthidwa ndi zipinda zonse za njerwa zamitundumitundu: pali zimbudzi zamatumba zokhala ndi chingwe chozungulira; ena omwe malangizo awo ndi arc okhala ndi malo atatu; timapezanso malo ozungulira komanso ozungulira; zimbudzi pamphambano yazipinda ziwiri zamphesa, mwapadera, zipinda zamiyala yamiyala. Kubwezeretsanso kunavumbula kuti nthawi ina zipinda zosowa zinali zitawonongeka ndipo nthawi zingapo zidasinthidwa ndi matabwa. Izi zidatsimikizika popanga mavenda omwe amawonetsa zipsera zomwe zili pamwamba pamakoma pomwe zoyambilira zidayamba.
Kuphatikiza apo, kafukufuku wofufuza wakale adachitika ndipo zidapezeka kuti wolemba mbiri ya ku Dominican, a Fray Francisco de Burgoa, pofotokoza za nyumba ya masisitere mu 1676, pambuyo pake adati: "Ndi chipinda chogona atatseka mosavomerezeka, ya chipinda chosungira mbiya, mbali imodzi, ndi mbali inayi, ndimizere ina yamaselo, ndipo lililonse ndi laling'ono lokhala ndi mphamvu zokwana ndodo zisanu ndi zitatu molingana; Kanyumba ka pachipata kameneka kanali ndi mawindo ofanana, kum'mawa ndi kumadzulo ena.
Kubler akutchula, mu History of Architecture ya m'zaka za zana la 16, kuti: “Pamene a Dominican a Oaxaca analanda nyumba yawo yatsopano m'zaka za zana la 17, zipinda zosanjikizidwazo zidali ndi matabwa onyenga, mwina chifukwa cha nthawi yayitali yomanga. khazikitsani matope. "
Ponena za dimba lokhalamo, akuti akufuna kuti abwezeretse ngati munda wamaluwa wakale, wokhala ndi zitsanzo za mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya Oaxaca, ndikubwezeretsanso munda wamankhwala omwe adalipo mnyumbayi. Kufufuza mabwinja kwatulutsa zotsatira zabwino, popeza ngalande zakale, mbali zina za. njira yothirira potengera ngalande, misewu ndi zina, monga zipinda zochapira.
Alendo mumzinda wa Oaxaca tsopano ali ndi mwayi wopita kukayendera chipilala chofunikira kwambiri m'bomalo.
