Mzinda wa Mexico-Tenochtitlan udakonzedwanso tsiku ndi tsiku. Maonekedwe ake okongola komanso aulemu anali udindo wa wolamulira wamkulu, tlatoani, yemwe amayenera kuwonetsetsa kuti mzinda womwe udakhazikitsidwa ku Tenoch times ukhale malo oyenera achilengedwe chonse, nyumba yosangalatsa ya milungu.
Omanga likulu lachilendoli adachita khama kwambiri, chifukwa zida zonse zomangira zake amayenera kunyamulidwa kuchokera kumphepete mwa nyanjayi komanso kuchokera kumadera akutali kwambiri. Ogwira ntchitowo adalamulidwa kuti apeze m'mapiri a kutsetsereka chakum'mawa kwa Nyanja Texcoco, kapena m'miyala yakumwera, komwe anthu a Chinamper amakhala, thanthwe loyenera kujambula chosema chachikulu cha Mkazi wamkazi wa 12-Reed, m'mene akuyimira Amayi Earth, oyang'anira moyo ndi imfa, omwe ali ndi udindo wolimbikitsa chilengedwe chonse ndi magazi a milungu ndi anthu.
Kupezeka kwa mwalawo sikunali ntchito yophweka, chifukwa amalingalira za chithunzi chachikulu, chowerengedwa motsatira manja ndi manja, malinga ndi njira zoyeserera zachilengedwe. Kuphatikiza apo, thanthwe limayenera kukhala lophatikizana komanso lopanda mizere yomwe ingalepheretse zophulika zowopsa panthawi yomwe limasamutsidwira ku msonkhanowu, kapena kuposa pamenepo, pomwe miyala yamiyala inali itapita kale pantchito yawo. Iwo ankakonda pamenepo miyala yophulika monga andesite ndi basaltndiye kuti, miyala yolimba, yolimba komanso yolimba, zomwe zitha kujambulidwa ndikupukutidwa mwamphamvu kwambiri ndikuwonetsanso mawonekedwe ofanana.
Akatswiri ofufuza malo oyenerawa adabwerera kumzindawu ndipo adauza mbuye wawo kuti apeza mtundu wabwino, ndipo kumalo amenewo, omwe ali m'mphepete mwa Texcoco, zidazo zidasunthidwa. Choyamba amayenera kuchotsa chidutswa chachikulu cha mwalawo, womwe adakumba maenje angapo, kutsatira njira yaying'ono, yomwe pambuyo pake adadzaza mipiringidzo yamatabwa pomwe amatsanulira madzi otentha, potero ndikupangitsa kuti zinthuzo zitupire mpaka, kenako mwa mkokomo waukulu, kulekana kwa chipikacho kukuchitika.
Nthawi yomweyo, gulu lonse la ogwira ntchito ndi ma chisulo awo, nkhwangwa ndi nyundo zopangidwa ndi diorites ndi nephrites, miyala yolimba komanso yaying'ono, anakhadzula thanthwe lalikulu, mpaka linapatsa mawonekedwe ofanana ndi chimphona chachikulu chamakona anayi. Chifukwa chake, zidagamulidwa kukokera monolith kupita kumalo komwe ojambula zibwibwi a Tenochtitlan adagwirako ntchito; Kuti achite izi, akalipentala adadula zipika zokwanira, pomwe adachotsa makungwa ndi nthambi zazing'ono kuti thanthwe ligulitsidwe mosavuta. Mwanjira imeneyi, mothandizidwa ndi zingwe, anthuwo adanyamula njirayo kupita kumsewu womwe udalumikiza Tenochtitlan ndi dera lakumwera kwa nyanja.
M'matawuni aliwonse ang'onoang'ono omwe monolith adakokedwa, anthu adasiya ntchito yawo kwakanthawi kuti ayamikire khama la titanic lochitidwa ndi ogwira ntchito mwakhama. Pomaliza, monolith idatengedwa kupita mkati mwa mzindawo, pomwe ojambulawo adayamba ntchito yawo pafupi ndi nyumba yachifumu ya Moctezuma.
Ansembe, mothandizidwa ndi tlacuilos, adapanga chithunzi cha mulungu wamkazi wapadziko lapansi; mawonekedwe ake amayenera kukhala achiwawa komanso odabwitsa. Mphamvu yosaleka yamphamvu ya njoka inayenera kulumikizana ndi thupi lachikazi la mulungu Cihuacóatl, "mkazi wa njoka": kuchokera m'khosi mwake ndi m'manja mwake mitu ya zokwawa zimatuluka ndipo amavala mkanda wa manja odulidwa ndi mitima ya anthu, ndi chodzitetezera pachifuwa chopangidwa ndi chigaza ndi maso otuluka; siketi yake, ya njoka zolukanikana, imamupatsa dzina lake lina: Coatlicue.
Omwe anali kuyang'anira kusemawo anadzipangira ntchito yovuta ija, ndipo pogwiritsa ntchito chiselero ndi nkhwangwa zamitundumitundu ankagwira mwalawo mpaka kumaliza. Mchigawo chino adagwiritsa ntchito mchenga ndi phulusa laphalaphala kuti apange polish yofanana. Pomaliza, ojambulawo adaphimba chithunzi cha mulungu wamkazi ofiira, mtundu wosiyanitsa womwe udatulutsa madzi opatsa moyo omwe milungu idadyetsedwa, kuti ipitilize kupitilira kwa chilengedwe chonse.
Ntchito yopanga amodzi mwa odziwika bwino kwambiri achikhalidwe cha Aztec, a Mwala wa Dzuwa kapena Kalendala ya Aztec, chimbale cha basalt cha Makilomita 3.60 m'mimba mwake ndi mainchesi 122 masentimita ndikulemera matani 24. Zidapezeka mchaka cha 1790 mbali imodzi ya Main Square, ku Mexico City.
Gwero Ndime za Mbiri No. 1 The Kingdom of Moctezuma / August 2000
Kalendala ya AzteccoatlicueMoctezumaSunstonetenochtitlantexcocoMkonzi wa mexicodesconocido.com, wowongolera alendo odziwika komanso katswiri wazikhalidwe zaku Mexico. Mamapu achikondi!
