Tsiku lina kuofesi; Makamera, matepi amakanema osiyanasiyana, matikiti a ndege akukonzedwa ndi malo opatsa chidwi nthawi zonse kuti muwone.
Monga chipululu cha Guwa la nsembe, ku Sonora, Nyanja ya Cortez ndi chilumba cha Baja California, mapiri a amayi aku Western ndi Eastern, mapiri ophulika aku Mexico: Iztaccíhuatl ndi Popocatépetl, nkhalango za Chiapas kapena cenotes ndi masamba malo ofukula mabwinja a peninsula ya Yucatan. Kuyenda kwa maola kapena masiku angapo kudutsa m'nkhalango, m'zipululu, m'mapanga ndi m'mapiri kukumana ndi nyengo yoipa, chipale chofewa ndi mchenga, mvula yamkuntho, kuzizira kozizira, kutopa, kutopa, kudikirira kwakanthawi m'madzi amadzadza ndi tiziromboti, nthawi zonse kuyembekezera kapena Tikuyembekezera nthawi zabwino zonse zomwe chilengedwe chimatipatsa komanso kuti kudzera mu mandala timatenga mphindi zosabwereza.
Kukonzekera ulendowu sikophweka: choyamba tiyenera kupeza cholinga chathu kapena vuto, lomwe lingakhale kuyenda kotalika, kayaking, kupalasa njinga zamapiri, kukwera miyala ndi mathithi achisanu ndikuwona zinsinsi zapansi pamatumbo. iwo okha a Dziko Lapansi.
Nawa maupangiri okuthandizani kukonza zithunzi zanu paulendo wotsatira.
ZINTHU ZOjambula
Palibe zida zojambulira zomwe zitha kupirira zovuta ngati izi; chaka chilichonse ojambula ojambula ambiri amawononga makamera awo pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana (amagwera m'madzi, chinyezi, fumbi lowonjezera ndi mchenga, ndi zina zambiri).
Kuti mupeze ulendowu, muyenera kunyamula zida zabwino kwambiri zojambula. Ojambula ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito Nikon kapena Canon, onse abwino kwambiri. Ukadaulo wa Canon wa autofocus ndi wapamwamba kwambiri kuposa Nikon; Matupi a Nikon ndi olimba komanso olemera kwambiri, ndipo zatsopano za mtundu wa mandala ndi autofocus zili bwino. Nthawi zonse mumayenera kunyamula matupi awiri: Nikon F100 ndiyabwino kwambiri, imagwira ntchito mofanana ndi F5, koma ndiyopepuka. Ojambula ena amakonda kugwira ntchito ndi makamera onyamula m'manja, omwe samalephera ndikupulumuka kuzunza konse monga Nikon F3 ndi FM2; Zachidziwikire kuti mulibe zopangira ukadaulo waukadaulo, ndipo nthawi zina izi zimapangitsa kusiyana pakati pa chithunzi chabwino ndi chabwino kwambiri. Ndi kamera yodziwikiratu mutha kukonza pulogalamu yonse ndikungodandaula za zomwe mungachite.
Mitundu yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi: Nikon: F5, F100, F90 kapena N90S; Mndandanda: EOS-1N RS, EOS-1N.
MALANGIZO
Magalasi azosintha kwambiri ndi 17-35mm, 28-70mm, 80-200mm, makamaka F: 2.8, popeza mtundu wa izi ndi wodabwitsa. Makulitsidwe F: 4-5.6 amachepetsa kwambiri, ndipo m'malo ochepera sagwira ntchito. Chifukwa chake ndi magalasi atatuwa, kuphatikiza 2X teleconverter, mumaphimba kuchokera ku fisheye ndi mbali yayikulu kwambiri ya 17-35, mpaka 400mm, ndi mawonekedwe a 80-200mm, kuphatikiza 2X teleconverter.
MBIRI
Tsopano pakubwera funso la Zakachikwi: ndimasungira kuti kujambula ndi zida zanga zopulumukira? Pamsika pamakhala zosankha zingapo za zikwama zosagonjetsedwa ndipo zida zonse zimakhala ndikuteteza mwangwiro. Mitundu ina ndiyabwino kusunga makina awiri amamera; komabe, alibe njira zambiri zosungira zida zonse zopulumukira, popeza malo awo ndi ochepa. Mitundu yayikulu ikulimbikitsidwa, ngakhale itakhala yolemera kwambiri.
Ojambula ambiri asankha kuti ndibwino kuphunzira kuyenda pang'ono, kungonyamula zofunikira, osati zapamwamba, chifukwa izi zimakhala zowawa mukamatsitsa. Njira yabwino ndikusinthira chikwama chomwe chimakwaniritsa zosowa zonse; Choyamba kuti ndi bwino kukhala ndi dongosolo lokwera bwino lomwe, lomwe limagawidwa bwino, chifukwa limayenera kunyamulidwa nthawi zonse, ndi matumba ndi kutsekedwa kwakunja kosungira masikono, zosefera, magalasi, ndi zina zambiri. Nthawi zonse mumayenera kusiyanitsa zida zanu zojambulira ndi zida zanu zopulumukira ngati simukufuna kudzaza F100 yanu ndi chokoleti. Ndikumangirira ma lamba ndi ma elastics kuti mumange miyendo itatu, mabotolo amadzi, zida zokwera, ndi zina zambiri. Mkati, zida ziyenera kutetezedwa bwino ndi chipinda chokhomedwa chomwe chimathandizanso kuyikamo ma lenses. Tsopano mwakonzeka kugonjetsa dziko lapansi.
Kanema
Monga momwe zimakhalira ndi makamera, wojambula zithunzi aliyense amakhala ndi zisankho zake: Fuji kapena Kodak. Ambiri amakonda Fuji, popeza mtundu wa Velvia 50 ASA silingafanane, ndipo Provia 100 F ndiyofanana ndi Velvia, kungoti mu ASA 100 iyi ndi kanema wabwino kwambiri, wofanana ndi uyu ku Kodak ndi Ektachrome-- Katswiri wa E100 VS, wopatsa kukhathamiritsa kwakukulu komanso kusiyanasiyana. Mu ASA 400, Kodak Provia 400 kapena 400x ikulimbikitsidwa kwakanthawi kochulukirapo kapena kuchepa kwa kuwala.
ZOPULUMUTSA Zida
Nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi chakudya muzitsulo zamagetsi; pali ena omwe amanyamula chitofu chaching'ono cha gasi ndi chakudya chouma chomwe chimangowonjezera madzi. Chikwama chogona chimachepetsedwa kukhala bulangeti lopulumuka, malita awiri amadzi, mapiritsi oyeretsera madzi, chikwama chouma (chikwama chowuma) chosungira zida zikagwa mphepo yamkuntho kapena mukaoloka mitsinje, kampasi ndi mamapu, nyali yam'mutu, chikhoto cha mvula, kutengera masewera othamanga: zida zokwera (ma harness, descender, ma lift, mphete zachitetezo, chisoti); izi zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito popanga. Pankhani yamapiri ataliatali, nkhwangwa, ma crampons ndi hema ziyenera kuwonjezeredwa.
Gwero: Mexico Yosadziwika No. 303 / Meyi 2002
Wojambula waluso pamasewera osangalatsa. Adagwira MD kwa zaka zopitilira 10!
