Tauni yaku Mexico ya San Martín de las Pirámides ili ndi chithumwa komanso kukongola kwa malo ake ofukula zamabwinja, komanso chidwi cha zokopa zina zomwe tikukupemphani kuti mupeze pagulu lonseli.
1. Kodi San Martín de las Pirámides ili kuti ndipo ndinafikako bwanji?
San Martín de las Pirámides ndi likulu laling'ono lamzinda wa Mexico wodziwika ndi dzina lomweli, wokhala mu Neovolcanic Axis pamtunda wokwera mamita 2,300 pamwamba pamadzi. Mzindawu wazunguliridwa ndi maboma aku Mexico a Axapusco ndi Temascalapa kumpoto; Teotihuacán de Arista ndi Tepetlaoxtoc kumwera; Kum'mawa kwa Otumba ndi Axapusco, ndi kumadzulo kwa Temascalapa ndi Teotihuacán. Likulu lili pamtunda wa makilomita 55 kuchokera pakati pa Mexico City, pomwe Toluca de Lerdo, likulu la Mexico, ndi 140 km.
2. Kodi tauni idadzuka bwanji?
Mzinda wa Teotihuacán usanachitike ku Spain udayamba kumangidwa koyambirira kwa Christian Era ndipo chitukuko chakumatauni m'zaka zake zagolide chafanizidwa ndi cha Tenochtitlán zaka mazana angapo pambuyo pake. Ogonjetsa ndi alaliki anafika m'derali m'zaka za zana la 16 ndipo malo okhala ku Spain adatchedwa ulemu wa woyera mtima waku Europe San Martín de Tours.
Gawolo lidamenyedwa pambuyo pa nkhondo zotsatizana za m'zaka za zana la 19 ndipo lidayamba kupeza phindu m'zaka za m'ma 1910 ndikumangidwanso koyamba kwa malo ofukulidwa pansi. Mu 2015, San Martín de las Pirámides ndi tawuni ya mlongo wake wa San Juan Teotihuacán adasankhidwa Mzinda Wamatsenga.
3. Kodi nyengo ya Mzinda Wamatsenga uli bwanji?
Ku San Martín de las Pirámides mutha kusangalala ndi nyengo yotentha komanso youma, yomwe kutentha kwake pachaka kumakhala mozungulira 15 ° C, ndikusiyanasiyana pang'ono chaka chonse. Nthawi yotentha kwambiri, kuyambira Meyi mpaka Juni, imakhala pafupifupi 18 ° C kenako thermometer imayamba kutsika mpaka ikafika 12 ° C mu Disembala ndi Januware. Ku San Martín de las Pirámides sikugwa mvula yambiri, ndimvula imagwa pansi pa 600 mm mchaka, ndi nyengo yamvula yomwe imayamba kuyambira Meyi mpaka Okutobala. Pakati pa Novembala ndi Epulo imagwa pang'ono.
4. Kodi zokopa zabwino kwambiri za Pueblo Mágico ndi ziti?
San Martín de las Pirámides ndi abale ake a San Juan Teotihuacán adaphatikizidwa mgulu la Magical Towns chifukwa cha Mzinda wa Pre-Puerto Rico wa Teotihuacán, womwe ndi umodzi mwa malo ofunika kwambiri ku pre-Columbian Mexico chifukwa cha mapiramidi ake akuluakulu komanso zomangamanga zina ndi zojambulajambula. kupenta. Kupatula mzinda wokongola wosanachitike ku Spain, ku San Martín de las Pirámides palinso nyumba zina zomanga, zomangamanga komanso zamakono, zoyimiriridwa ndi kachisi wa San Martín Obispo de Tours komanso tchalitchi cha Ecce Homo. Chiwonetsero cha National Tuna, chomwe chikuchitika mu Ogasiti, chidakhazikitsidwa kuti chidziwitse ndikulimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito zipatso ndi mtengo wamtengo wapatali wa peyala.
5. Ndani adamanga Mzinda wa Teotihuacán Wakale-ku Puerto Rico?
Chitukuko chomwe chidamanga zomangamanga zapamwamba za Teotihuacán zaka zikwi ziwiri zapitazo ndi nkhani yokambirana. Buku lina limanena kuti mwina anali a Toltec akale, koma sizongonena chabe. M'malo mwake, dzina lachilengedwe la tsambalo lidaperekedwa ndi a Mexica, omwe, atachita chidwi ndi kukongola kwa nyumbazi, adaitcha kuti '' malo pomwe amuna amakhala milungu. Malo awa a UNESCO World Heritage Site ali ndi nyumba zinayi zikuluzikulu kapena magulu: Pyramid of the Sun, Pyramid of the Moon, The Citadel ndi Pyramid of the Feather Serpent, ndi Nyumba Yachifumu ya Quetzalpapálotl
6. Kodi chochititsa chidwi kwambiri ndi ma Pyramid a Dzuwa ndi Mwezi ndi chiyani?
Pyramid of the Sun ndiyokwera kwambiri ku Mexico pambuyo pa Pyramid Yaikulu ya Cholula, yokwera mamita 63. Ndi malo ozungulira pafupifupi 225 mita mbali iliyonse, omwe magwiritsidwe ake ndi anthu aku Mexico akale sakudziwika, ngakhale ayenera kuti anali ndi cholinga chachikulu. Ntchito zoyambitsanso zatsopano zidachitika koyambirira kwa zaka za zana la 20 ndi wofukula mabwinja wotchuka komanso katswiri wa chikhalidwe cha anthu Leopoldo Batres, ntchito zomwe zidatsutsana kwambiri chifukwa amati zikadasokoneza tanthauzo lake lenileni la piramidi yayikulu. Pyramid of the Moon ili ndi kutalika kwa mita 45, koma ikuwoneka kuti ndiyofanana kutalika kwa Dzuwa chifukwa chakusiyana kwa mulingo pakati pamalowo.
7. Kodi chimadziwika ndi Citadel ndi Pyramid of the Feather Serpent?
Citadel ndi kotala lalikulu pafupifupi mahekitala 16 omwe ali kumadzulo kwa Calzada de los Muertos. Mkati mwa Citadel muli Pyramid of the Feather Serpent ndi nyumba zina ndi zipinda zachiwiri. Piramidi imasiyanitsidwa ndi kukongola kwa zaluso zake, makamaka ziwonetsero za Njoka Yamphongo, mulungu yemwe ndi gawo la nthano za anthu angapo aku Mesoamerican pre-Puerto Rico. Mu Pyramid Serpent Serpent, zotsalira za anthu operekedwa nsembe zopitilira 200 zapezeka, zomwe zikuwulula kufunikira kwakukulu kwa nyumbayi chifukwa cha miyambo isanachitike ku Columbian.
8. Kodi Nyumba Yachifumu ya Quetzalpapálotl ndi yotani?
Kapangidwe ka nyumba yachifumu iyi ikusonyeza kuti inali malo okhala anthu ofunikira kwambiri, zowonadi olamulira apamwamba a mphamvu kapena ansembe akulu omwe amayang'anira miyambo yayikulu. Quetzal, jaguar ndi gulugufe ndi zamoyo zitatu zofunika kwambiri mu nthano ndi zaluso zaku America zisanachitike Colombiya, komanso kukongoletsa kwa Quetzalpapálotl Palace zikuwonetsa ntchito ya akatswiri odziwika bwino pazoyimira zawo. Nyumbayi ili pakona chakumwera chakumadzulo kwa malo olamulidwa ndi Pyramid of the Moon ndipo kufikako kumadutsa masitepe okhala ndi ma jaguar.
9. Kodi chidwi cha Parishi ya San Martín Obispo de Tours ndi chiyani?
Kachisi uyu adamangidwa ku 1638 ndipo ali patsogolo pa Plaza 24 de Mayo mutauni yaku Mexico. Tchalitchichi chili ndi atrium yayikulu komanso yokongola, yomwe imafikira kunyumbayo ndi njira yayikulu yazitali ndi nyali, yomwe imayambira panjira yopangidwa ndi kakhonde kokongola kokhala ndi mawonekedwe akunja. Tchalitchichi chili ndi nsanja ziwiri, imodzi yayikulupo ndi ina yaying'ono, ndi dome lozungulira lofanana. M'parishiyi, Martin de Tours, woyera mtima waku Hungary wa m'zaka za zana lachinayi yemwe anali msirikali wogwira ntchito mu Ufumu wa Roma ndipo pambuyo pake bishopu wa mzinda waku France wa Tours, amalemekezedwa.
10. Kodi Mpingo wa Ecce Homo ndi wotani?
Kachisi wamakonoyu yemwe adamangidwa mzaka za m'ma 1980 ali pa Calle Torrente Piedras Negras. Kapangidwe kake, kokongola komanso kosavuta, kamapangidwa ndi kanyumba kamodzi kokhala ndi denga lamatabwa lokhala ndi malingaliro. Gawo lakumunsi la façade yooneka ngati yolinganizidwa limakongoletsedwa ndi mtanda waukulu woyera, pomwe kumtunda, mawonekedwe amakona atatu, pali chithunzi cha zojambulajambula zazikulu. Kupitilizabe kulamulira kwa kansalu kapangidwe kake, gawo lachiwiri la nsanja yaying'ono ndi piramidi wokhala ndi mbali zinayi yokhala ndi mipata itatuitatu mbali zitatu. Pakati pa facade ndi lalikulu la nsanjayi pali gawo lachitatu la mawonekedwe a kiyubiki, kupatula mbali yomwe imagwirizana ndi denga lotsetsereka.
11. Kodi Chiwonetsero cha Tuna ndi chiti?
Kuyambira 1973, mwambowu udakhala wofunikira kwambiri mdziko muno pankhani yolimbikitsa zipatso za nopal ngati gawo lokonzekera mbale, maswiti, zakumwa ndi zodzoladzola. Mwambowu, womwe umachitika mu Ogasiti, umayamba ndi mpikisano wosankhidwa kwa mfumukazi ya mwambowu ndikupitilira ndikuwonetsa mbale, madzi, maswiti, kupanikizana, ma atole, ma atiki, ma liqueurs, mafuta opangira thupi ndi china chilichonse chofunikira chomwe chingachitike ndi peyala yolimba ndi nopal. Amisiri amiyala amawonetsanso zidutswa zawo zokongola za obsidian zamitundu yosiyanasiyana ndipo pamakhala zionetsero zovina zazikulu zam'madera, monga Los Alchileos, Moros y Cristianos, ndi Los Serranitos.
12. Kodi zikondwerero zikuluzikulu mumzinda ndi ziti?
Zikondwerero zazikulu za San Martín de las Pirámides ndi zomwe zimakondwerera mu Novembala polemekeza San Martín de Tours. Chikondwererochi chimabweretsa mamembala ambiri amipingo ndi alendo ochokera m'matawuni aku Mexico ndi mayiko ena oyandikana nawo, komanso DF, yomwe idakopeka makamaka ndi magule, monga a Moor ndi akhristu, momwe omwe adatenga nawo mbali amavala zovala. modzionetsera, akuchita zojambula zokongola. Dansi lina lomwe lakhala likuyembekezeredwa kwanthawi yayitali ndi la Alchileos, momwe ziwanda zimavina mogwirizana ndi mayimbidwe a shawms ndi teponaztlis, pomwe zimasewera mwaubwenzi kwa omwe apezekapo.
13. Nchiyani chomwe chimasiyanitsidwa ndi zamisiri ndi gastronomy?
Amisiri a ku San Martín de las Pirámides ndi akatswiri ojambula miyala, makamaka obsidian yakuda ndi yakuda, onyx ndi quartz, yomwe amapanga zokongoletsa zokongola ndi ziwiya. Matope ndi alpaca zimagwiranso ntchito bwino. Maphikidwe, zakumwa ndi maswiti potengera tunas ndi nopal ndizomwe zimachitika tsikulo, pomwe kuchokera ku Spain asanakhaleko zokometsera zidatsalira m'maphikidwe a ng'ombe, nkhumba, mwanawankhosa, kalulu, nkhuku ndi nsomba, zokonzedwa ndi tomato , tsabola wa tsabola ndi zinthu zina zakomweko.
14. Kodi ndingakhale kuti ndikudya kuti?
Kuyandikira kwa Mexico City kumatsimikizira kutiulendo waukulu wopita ku Magic Town umachokera likulu la dzikolo. Komabe, ku San Martín de las Pirámides kuli mahotela abwino kwa iwo omwe akufuna kukhazikika kudera la Teotihuacan. Zina mwazi ndi El Jaguar Boutique Hotel, Casa de la Luna Hotel ndi Tamoanchan Hostel. Kuti mulawe chakudya cha ku Mexico ku San Martín de las Pirámides tikukulimbikitsani kuti mupite ku Techinanco, komwe amakatumikira kokongola mole de huitlacoche.
Ulendo wathu wopita ku San Martín de las Pirámides umatha. Tikukhulupirira kuti posachedwa mutha kupanga zenizeni kwa anthu osangalatsa a ku Mexico. Tikumananso posachedwa!
