Titachoka m'tauni yakale ya Tonalá, ku Jalisco, tinakwera msewu waukulu nambala 80 m'mawa kwambiri, ndikupita ku Zapotlanejo, khomo lolowera ku Los Altos de Jalisco.
KU PUERTA DE LOS ALTOS
Titachoka m'tauni yakale ya Tonalá, ku Jalisco, tinakwera msewu waukulu nambala 80 m'mawa kwambiri, ndikupita ku Zapotlanejo, khomo lolowera ku Los Altos de Jalisco. Kuyambira asanalowe, kutchuka kwamakampani opanga nsalu mumzindawu kukuwonekera.
M'makampani ake opitilira zikwi ziwiri omwe amagulitsidwa komanso kugulitsa, 50% ya zovala amapangidwa pano, zokwanira zidutswa 170 zikwi pa sabata, ndipo zina zonse zimachokera kumalo oti zigulitsidwe. Ndi zovala za mafashoni amitundumitundu komanso zabwino kwambiri, tinkafuna ngakhale kugula mitundu ina kuti tigulitse, koma mwatsoka sitinali okonzeka, zidzakhala zotsatira. Tinakaimanso ku Tepatitlán, mosakayikira, malo amodzi ogwirizana kwambiri ku Los Altos. Ndizosapeweka kusiya kuyamikira Parishi ya San Francisco de Asís, yomwe imatiyang'ana ndi nsanja zake zazitali za neoclassical. Pakhazikike bata lake, ndikofunikira kuyimilira ndikusinkhasinkha za misewu yake yoyera ndi yadongosolo, yokongoletsedwa ndi nyumba zakale kuyambira m'zaka za zana la 19 ndi 20.
Mphindi zochepa kuchokera pamalo ake amtendere ndi damu la Jihuite. Pakati pamithunzi yozizira yamitengo yayikulu ya bulugamu ndi paini tidayima kupumula pomwe chithunzi cha galasi lalikulu lamadzi lomwe linali patsogolo pathu chidatidzaza ndi mtendere. Tili odabwitsidwa ndi mtundu wofiyira wamalo m'derali, makamaka, ndikuwonekera bwino pamalo ano pomwe mutha kuwedza nsomba kapena kukwera bwato ndikukhala ndi ma picnic.
PAMISEWU YABWINO YA AGAVE
Panjira yopita ku Arandas, pang'ono ndi pang'ono malo akulu abuluu omwe amapanga chithunzi m'mapiri kuchokera patali akuwala, ndipo akuwululidwa pafupi ngati minda yayikulu ya agave, yomwe ili m'dera lotukuka la tequila.
Asanafike, nsanja zazitali kwambiri za parishi ya San José Obrero zimabwera kudzatipatsa moni, zomwe zimadziwika ndi buluu lakumwamba. Apa Silverio Sotelo anali kutidikirira, yemwe monyadira adatiuza zakufunika kwa Arandas ngati tequila, yokhala ndi ma distiller 16 omwe amapangira zopangira pafupifupi 60.
Kuti tiwone bwino za zakumwa zofunika izi, adatitenga kukawona fakitale ya El Charro, komwe tidawona ntchitoyo, pang'onopang'ono.
Kubwerera kwathu kumpoto tidayimilira ku San Julián, komwe tidakumana ndi Guillermo Pérez, wolimbikitsa wachangu pakufunika kwa malowa ngati malo obadwira a gulu la Cristero, popeza adatiuza, pano gulu lotsogozedwa ndi General Miguel Hernández, pa Januware 1, 1927.
Pali zambiri zoti muphunzire pano kuchokera pandime yofunika iyi m'mbiri ya Mexico, komanso kuchokera pakupanga magawo omwe akhala akuchita kwa zaka zopitilira 30, china chosiyana ndi San Julián. Ku fakitole ya Chrisglass, magawo ake amapangidwabe pogwiritsa ntchito njira zowomberazo, kenako siliva wokutidwa ndikumaliza kujambula ndikukongoletsa, zonse pamanja.
Titawasanzikana, wotiitanira adatiitana kuti tikayese tchizi chokoma cha Oaxaca ndi cajeta yomwe imapangidwa pomwe pano, zomwe zidatipangitsa kuti tibwerere posachedwa kukatenga zina zamankhwalawa.
KUMPOTO KWA ALTEÑO
Panjira yopita ku San Miguel El Alto, masana akugwa, ndikuwonetsetsa malalanje kukhala ofunda, okhala ndi ng'ombe ndi ng'ombe zazikulu zomwe zimatikumbutsa kufunikira kwa ziweto mdera lonse la Los Altos, komanso zotsatira za mkaka ndi Zotsatira zawo.
Unali usiku kale titafika mtawuniyi kotero tidakhala ku Hotel Real Campestre, malo okongola omwe tidapumulirako. Kutacha m'mawa tinafika pakatikati pa San Miguel, pomwe Miguel Márquez anali akutiyembekezera kuti atiwonetse "Mwala wamtengo wapatali wa Los Altos"; miyala yonse yamwala.
Kuyambira pachiyambi, zinali zodabwitsa kwambiri kupeza malo ake ophimba pinki, ndipo tikamayenda m'misewu yake ndipo Miguel adanenetsa kuti tili ndi nthawi yochepa yodziwira zokopa za tawuniyi, tidapeza Bullring, yodzala ndi miyala mpaka mkati mwa ng'ombe.
Tisananyamuke, tinachezera malo ojambulira miyala, omwe anali kwenikweni pa benchi yayikulu yopangidwa ndi mwala wamtengo wapatali kwambiri, pomwe Heliodoro Jiménez adatipatsa luso lake losema ziboliboli.
KUDZIPEREKA KWA CHIPEMBEDZO
Paulendo wopita ku San Juan de Los Lagos, ku Jalostotitlán. tikupezeka ku Santa Ana de Guadalupe ndi parishi yoperekedwa kwa Santo Toribio, wansembe wofera chikhulupiriro yemwe wasankhidwa posachedwa ndipo ali ndiudindo woyang'anira osamukira kudziko lina.
Changu chawo ndichopangidwa ndi nkhani zomwe zimafotokoza mawonekedwe awo kwa anthu ena omwe adakumana ndi zovuta poyesa kuwoloka malire. ndi amene woyera uyu wamuthandiza. kukhala ngati munthu aliyense.
Titaima pa mapesi a agave ophika, omwe fungo lake limatikumbutsa za ma tequila distilleries, ndikusangalala ndi kukoma kwake kokoma kwambiri, tikupitiliza ulendo wathu wopita ku San Juan de Los Lagos, malo ena achipembedzo ofunikira, makamaka chachiwiri chofunikira kwambiri. ochokera ku Mexico, pambuyo pa La Villa.
Kuchokera pakhomo, alendo odzaona malowa komanso anthu okhalamo, achinyamata ndi ana amatuluka mbali zonse, ali ndi malingaliro owopsa a owongolera, ndipo amalimbikitsanso kuti titengeke m'misewu kupita kumalo oimikapo magalimoto kuti titha kupitiriza kuyenda ku Cathedral Tchalitchi, zomwe timalipira ndi nsonga yachizolowezi.
Malo okongola awa kuyambira kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la khumi ndi chisanu ndi chiwiri, momwe nsanja zake zamaluwa zomwe zimayang'ana kukafika kumwamba zimawonekera, zimachezeredwa ndi opitilira mamiliyoni asanu okhulupilika chaka chonse, omwe amabwera kuchokera kudera lonselo komanso ngakhale akunja, kulemekeza chithunzi chozizwitsa cha Namwali wa San Juan.
Kuzungulira malo opatulika tidapeza malo ogulitsira amkaka amitundu ingapo, ndipo titayendera zokolola zambiri zachipembedzo ndi nsalu zovekedwa, tidavomera kukakamira kwa anthu omwe kunja kwa msika akutiitanira kulowa kukakhutitsa chilakolako chathu ndi chakudya chodyetsedwa bwino ya birria, ndi mkate wokhala ndi zonona zatsopano ndi shuga kuti mumalize.
PAKATI PA CHIKHALIDWE CHAMALIRO NDI AKHALIDWE AKULU
Tinapitiliza ulendo wathu wopita ku Encarnación de Díaz, ngodya yakumpoto kwa Jalisco komwe wopanga mapulani a Rodolfo Hernández ankatiyembekezera, yemwe adatitsogolera kudzera ku Lord of Mercy Cemetery wakale komanso wokongola.
Apa zidapezeka kuti matembowo sanathe kuwola, koma anaumitsidwa chifukwa cha madzi okhala ndi mchere wambiri m'derali komanso nyengo yowuma yomwe imakhalapo chaka chonse. Chifukwa cha izi, Museum of Souls idapangidwa, yomwe imawonetsa zinthu zokhudzana ndi miyambo yamaliro amderali, ndipo zina mwazinyama zomwe zimapezeka ngati chipembedzo kwa makolo a nzika zake.
Pamapeto pa ulendowu, komanso kuti tisangalatse pang'ono, kuti tiwope, adatiitanira ku Tejeda Bakery, kukayesa ma picones achikhalidwe, mkate waukulu wokhala ndi zoumba ndi tayi, wokutidwa ndi shuga, womwe tinkakonda moona mtima.
Tikutsanzikana kuti tipitilize ulendo wathu womaliza wopita kumsewu wathu, titenge nawo chidwi chofuna kudziwa minda yake, zoumba zake ndi mawindo okhala ndi magalasi otsogola, ndi Cristero Museum komwe zikusonyezedwa zikalata zosangalatsa ndi zinthu zachipembedzo.
Tisanafike 4 koloko masana tinafika ku Teocaltiche, komwe tidachita chidwi ndi bata lalikulu pabwalo lake. Kumeneku Abel Hernández anali kutiyembekezera, amene chifukwa cha kuchereza kwawo mokoma mtima anatipangitsa kukhala kunyumba kwathu. Nthawi yomweyo, adatiitanira kuti tikumane ndi Don Momo, mmisiri wosatopa yemwe pazaka 89 wazaka amapereka nthawi yake yambiri kuti aluke sarape wokongola pa nsalu yake yakale.
Timaperekanso moni kwa mwana wake wamwamuna, Gabriel Carrillo, mmisiri wina waluso yemwe amagwira ntchito mwaluso pakusema mafupa, ndikupatsa moyo ziwerengero kuyambira ma millimeter a kukula kwa chess mpaka zina zamasentimita angapo kuphatikiza ndi matabwa.
Pambuyo pa chidwi ichi, tinapita kukadya nkhanu zokoma ndi saladi wa nsomba ku malo odyera a El Paya, omwe adatsegulidwa posachedwa, koma ndi zokometsera zomwe zikuwoneka ngati zachikale ngati Teocaltiche yomwe, yomwe, malinga ndi zomwe adatiuza, idachokera nthawi zisanachitike ku Spain. Okhutitsidwa kwathunthu ndipo usiku tidayenda m'misewu yodzaza ndi anthu, ndipo tidadutsa Chapel ya Ex Hospital de Indios, kuyambira zaka za zana la 16th, imodzi mwamanyumba achipembedzo ofunikira kwambiri ndipo pano ndi library.
Pali zambiri zoti tiziyenda komanso zambiri zoti tidziwe, koma patadutsa sabata losangalatsa tiyenera kubwerera, titatenga zithunzi za minda ya buluu, tikumakhala ndi zokometsera zokoma za gastronomy yake ndikulemba zachikondi ndi kuchereza alendo moona mtima pokumbukira a anthu a El Alto.
Gwero: Mexico Yosadziwika No. 339 / Meyi 2005
