Munthu wokoma mtima komanso wogwira ntchito modabwitsa, asanamwalire, mwamunayo adaganiza zopereka zojambula zake zonse ku malo osungiramo zinthu zakale monga zikomo kwa anthu aku Mexico omwe amamulandila ngati m'modzi wawo. Dziwani mbiri yake!
Kukhalapo kwake kunali kubwera ndikupita. Woyenda mwachinyengo yemwe, atazunguliridwa ndi abwenzi omwe adamuyendera ndikudya kunyumba kwake, adakhala masiku omaliza a moyo wake ali wachisoni kwambiri ndipo amakhala yekha, malinga ndi Rosa Castro, yemwe anali wophika ankagwira naye ntchito mpaka tsiku lomwe adamwalira, Juni 25, 1975. Usiku wapitawo, chikhumbo chomaliza cha Mayer chinali choti atolere atole wachilengedwe, yemwe amamukonda kwambiri ngati zinthu zambiri zaku Mexico; m'mawa kwambiri amatha kukomoka.
Koma kodi Franz Mayer anali ndani?
Wobadwa mu 1882, adachokera ku Manheim, Germany, komwe adafika ku Mexico osakhazikika mu 1905. Ngakhale kuti analibe olandilidwa abwino koposa, adzasiyidwa mchikondi, kutengeka ndi malowa komanso anthu awo kudali kotere, kuti ngakhale adayenera Kuti achoke chifukwa cha zoopsa zomwe zimakhala mdzikolo panthawiyo, mu 1913 adabwerera kudzakhazikika osasamala kuti moyo udakali wotanganidwa komanso chitetezo sichimadziwika.
Wokonda mbewu
Mayer amakonda kwambiri ma orchid, cacti ndi azaleas, omwe anali ndi chopereka chachikulu. Wolima dimba Felipe Juárez adamugwirira ntchito, yemwe amayang'anira kusunga munda wamnyumba ndikusamalidwa bwino. Malinga ndi Felipe, m'mawa uliwonse asanapite kuntchito Mayer amamusankha kuti azivala pamutu wa suti yake. Ankakonda kuti mbewu ndizomwe zimasamalidwa bwino, chifukwa chake panali olima minda angapo omwe adalemba ntchito kuti azisungabe kukongola kwawo.
Moyo wofanana
Mu 1920 wokhometsa adakwatirana ndi María Antonieta de la Machorra waku Mexico. Adakhala zaka zochepa akuyenda ndikusangalala ndi moyo wabwino womwe Mayer ndi ena omwe amakhala nawo amakonda, mpaka mwadzidzidzi tsoka lidabwera ndipo mkazi wake adamwalira kusiya Pancho yekha, monga amzake amamutchulira. Uwu unali ukwati wake wokha.
Don Pancho anali ndi chisangalalo chachikulu, monga zikuwonetseredwa ndi zithunzi zambiri za abwenzi ake ndi mkazi wake; Amakonda kudziwonetsera ngati wodzibisa, ndikupanga nthabwala ndikumwetulira kwambiri. Iye anali wamisala wazinthu zokongola ndipo monga "chidwi ndi mayi wa chidziwitso"; Anali waluso, wanzeru pamalonda, ndipo anali ndi chuma chambiri m'manja mwake, chomwe anapangira luso, posonkhanitsa zinthu zomwe zinali zokongola kuziwona, koma zogwiritsa ntchito kwambiri. Amayang'ana kwambiri pazomwe zimatchedwa zaluso zogwiritsa ntchito kapena zaluso zokongoletsera, zomwe zimaphatikizapo zinthu zomwe munthu amapanga kuti azigwiritsa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku ndicholinga chogwira ntchito, ngakhale ali ndi cholinga chokongoletsa.
Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale yopanda zojambulajambula
Mayer amatha kuthera maola ambiri akusirira zomwe watenga posachedwa, nyumba yake yonse inali ngati nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale yopanda zojambulajambula, yojambulidwa ndi José de Ribera pakhoma, pafupi ndi kabati, mtundu wa mabokosi achizungu aku Spain a Renaissance, kenako zidutswa zasiliva: lectern yopatulika, nduwira, ciborium; zojambula ndi Francisco de Zurbarán, Ignacio Zuloaga,. Lorenzo Lotto, Bartholomeus Bruyn, nkhalamba. Talavera poblana apa ndi apo, zoumbaumba zochokera ku Spain kapena China; zojambula zambiri, zomwe tsopano ndi Juan Correa kapena Miguel Cabrera, osaphonya chokongola chotchedwa El paseo de los melancólicos, cholembedwa ndi Diego Rivera. Ndipo titha kupitiliza kuzindikira zodabwitsa zomwe anali nazo ku Paseo de La Reforma, ku Las Lomas, komwe tsiku lililonse ankakonda kupita kukagwira ntchito pakati kuti akachite masewera olimbitsa thupi - pomwe woyendetsa wake anali kumutsatira galimoto-, kuyambira ali wachinyamata ankakonda masewera.
Pambuyo pa chithunzicho
Chimodzi mwa zokonda zake chinali kujambula. Anali wokonda kwambiri Hugo Brehme ndi Weston, mpaka adatolera malingaliro a ojambula omwe amawasilira. Zithunzi zambiri zomwe zidatengedwa ndi Mayer ndizofanana ndi zomwe Hugo Brehme adachita.
Tikhozanso kuyankhulanso za laibulale yake yayikulu, momwe mndandanda waukulu wa Don Quixote umaonekera, pafupifupi 739. Mabuku a Incunabula monga Chronicle of Nuremberg; on mbiri ya dziko lapansi kuyambira pomwe adayamba mpaka kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la 15, komanso masauzande ambiri m'ndandanda wazogulitsa kunja. Franz Mayer anali munthu yemwe, ngati atagula nsalu kapena mipando ku New York - anali ndi othandizira omwe amagula ntchito kuchokera kwa iye nthawi zonse m'malo osiyanasiyana padziko lapansi - adagulanso mabuku kuti adziwe zambiri za iwo. Momwemonso, adapeza zidutswa zochepa kuchokera kwa ogulitsa zakale ku Mexico City, Puebla ndi Guanajuato. Kutolera kwake nsalu ndi chimodzi mwazofunikira kwambiri mdzikolo chifukwa cha mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi zinthu zomwe zimapanga, mozungulira zidutswa 260 pakati pa zaka za 15 ndi 20. Ponena za mipando, zinthu 742 zomwe zidabwera pamodzi ndi magwero osiyanasiyana ndizodabwitsa.
Wamasomphenya
Franz Mayer adatha kusonkhanitsa zinthu zakutsogolo zomwe zitha kutayika, pomwe palibe amene adapereka kufunikira kwawo ndikuzigawa m'njira yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito pophunzira, ndichifukwa chake ili ndi malo ofunikira pakukonzanso zaluso zaku Mexico, komabe imagwira ntchito padziko lonse lapansi. Mwachitsanzo, chosema chosema chikuwonetsa kuphatikiza kwa aku Europe ndi New Puerto Rico, ndi ntchito zodabwitsa monga Santa Ana triplex ndi Santiago Matamoros odabwitsa.
Tiyenera kunena kuti wokhometsa waku Germany yemweyo ndi amene adapanga kudalirana ndi kuthandizira kotero kuti chopereka chachikulu chomwe anali kupangitsa nthawi yayitali ya moyo wake sichitha. Ngakhale atamwalira, nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ya "Franz Mayer" idamangidwa, komwe kunali Hospital de Nuestra Señora de los Desamparados, nyumba yomwe panthawi ina inatengedwa ndi a Sisters of La Caridad ndipo m'gawo lachiwiri la 19th Emperor Maximilian kuchipatala cha mahule, mpaka m'zaka za zana la 20 idakhala Hospital de La Mujer.
Zomangamanga zomwe zili pano makamaka m'zaka za zana la 18th, zosintha zingapo ndikumangidwanso komwe kudachitika mtsogolo. Tsopano ili ndi imodzi mwamagulu ofunikira kwambiri ku Mexico. Bungweli litapangidwa, zidutswa zina zapezedwa zomwe zalemeretsa kusonkhanitsa kosangalatsa kotere, koma osatinso momwe Franz Mayer, wokhometsa, adachitira.
